Patents by Inventor Johann Nickl

Johann Nickl has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 4569734
    Abstract: Polypyrroles are prepared by electrochemical polymerization, in particular anodic oxidation, of pyrrole alone or together with comonomers, in an aqueous electrolyte solvent which consists of not less than 50% by weight of water, in the presence of aromatic sulfonic acids and/or their salts as conductive salts. The process gives polypyrrole films which have good mechanical properties and high electrical conductivities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1986
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Herbert Naarmann, Johann Nickl, Gernot Kohler
  • Patent number: 4558104
    Abstract: Isobutylene polymers are prepared continuously, in aliphatic C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 -hydrocarbons in the presence of soluble cationic polymerization initiators and coinitiators at from -40.degree. to 40.degree. C. and under from 0.01 to 10 bar, and the solvents and monomers vaporized during the polymerization are recycled, by a process in which the liquid stream of the monomer solution, containing 40-95, in particular 50-85, percent by weight of the monomers, the liquid streams of the recycle and of the coinitiator solution and the separate stream of the initiator solution are combined in a first zone containing the polymerization zone, and the resulting polymer solution is taken off continuously through a second zone vertically below the first zone. The liquid streams of the monomer solution, the coinitiator solution and the recycle can furthermore be fed into the first zone separately from one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1985
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Klaus Bronstert, Johann Nickl, Hans-Joachim Krause, Werner Schmitt
  • Patent number: 4154700
    Abstract: A process for the manufacture of a titanium-containing component of a catalyst for the polymerization of monoolefins by the Ziegler-Natta method by milling (a) a particular titanium-containing compound, viz.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1979
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Heinz Mueller-Tamm, Hans Schick, James F. R. Jaggard, Johann Nickl
  • Patent number: 4154699
    Abstract: A process for the manufacture of a titanium-containing component of a catalyst for the polymerization of monoolefins by the Ziegler-Natta method by milling (a) a particular titanium-containing compound, viz.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1979
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Heinz Mueller-Tamm, Hans Schick, James F. R. Jaggard, Johann Nickl
  • Patent number: 4120823
    Abstract: A process for the manufacture of a titanium-containing component of a catalyst for the polymerization of monoolefins by the Ziegler-Natta method by milling (a) a titanium trichloride/aluminum trichloride complex and (b) a particular ether with one another, in which process (1) a vibratory ball mill producing a particular milling acceleration is used, (2) until from 6 to 85% of the aluminum trichloride originally present in a bonded form in the titanium-containing compound (a) have been eliminated from the said compound (a). Polyolefins of high stereoregularity can be obtained in a high specific yield by means of the catalyst component manufactured according to the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1978
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Heinz Mueller-Tamm, Hans Schick, James F. R. Jaggard, Johann Nickl
  • Patent number: 3969333
    Abstract: Copolymers of 4-methylpentene-1 are prepared by copolymerization of 4-methylpentene-1 with one or more other C.sub.2-18 .alpha.-alkenes at a temperature above room temperature and in the presence of hydrogen using a Ziegler/Natta catalyst system. The polymerization is carried out at a relatively very high temperature and in the presence of an inert gas with the proviso that the partial pressures of the inert gas and of the hydrogen and the sum of the partial pressures of the inert gas, hydrogen and 4-methylpentene-1 have specific values. In this way, copolymers having large crystalline fractions are obtained in a high yield per unit of catalyst system per unit time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1975
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1976
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Johann Nickl, Hans Schick, Heinz Mueller-Tamm
  • Patent number: 3969335
    Abstract: Homopolymers of 4-methylpentene-1 are prepared by homopolymerization of 4-methylpentene-1 at a temperature above room temperature, in the presence of hydrogen and in contact with a Ziegler/Natta catalyst system. The polymerization is carried out at a relatively very high temperature and in the presence of an inert gas, the polymerization system being under a specific total pressure, while the partial pressures of the inert gas and the hydrogen have specific values. In this way, homopolymers having large crystalline fractions are obtained in high yields per unit of catalyst system per unit time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1975
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1976
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Johann Nickl, Hans Schick, Heinz Mueller-Tamm