Patents by Inventor Johannes J. M. Snel
Johannes J. M. Snel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
-
Patent number: 5292700Abstract: An improved process for the production of linear alternating polymers of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon, preferably propylene, includes an aromatic amine in the catalyst composition formed from a palladium salt, the anion of a strong non-hydrohalogenic acid and a bidentate ligand of phosphorus. The presence of the aromatic amine reduces the proportion of 3-alkyl-2,5-furandiyl moieties present in the polymer chain.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 1993Date of Patent: March 8, 1994Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Peter A. A. Klusener, Johannes J. M. Snel, Hans A. Stil
-
Patent number: 5266545Abstract: A catalyst composition useful in the preparation of a polymer composition includes a Group VIII metal and a phosphorus bidentate ligand of the general formula (R.sub.2)(R.sub.4)P--R.sub.3 --P(R.sub.2)(R.sub.4) wherein R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 are optionally polar substituted alkyl groups, differing from each other in carbon number, and wherein R.sub.3 is a divalent organic bridging group which contains four atoms. Such catalyst compositions are particularly useful for preparing copolymers of carbon monoxide with .alpha.-olefins having at least three carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 1993Date of Patent: November 30, 1993Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Peter A. A. Klusener, Johannes J. M. Snel
-
Patent number: 5248745Abstract: A process for the production of thermoset copolymers having tailored product properties such as high glass transition temperature and/or increased cross-linking, the process comprising contacting a comonomer mixture with a methathesis catalyst system obtainable by combining at least a catalyst component and an activator component, wherein the comonomer is selected from compounds according to the formulae: ##STR1##Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1992Date of Patent: September 28, 1993Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Willem Sjardijn, Johannes J. M. Snel
-
Patent number: 5218086Abstract: Polymers of carbon monoxide with one or more olefinically unsaturated compounds are prepared by contacting the monomers with a palladium phosphorus bidentate catalyst in which at least one of the phosphorus atoms of the bidentate forms part of a 9-phosphabicyclononyl structure.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1991Date of Patent: June 8, 1993Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Johannes A. Van Doorn, Peter A. A. Klusener, Johannes J. M. Snel
-
Patent number: 5218084Abstract: An improved process for the production of linear alternating polymers of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon, preferably propylene, includes an aromatic amine in the catalyst composition formed from a palladium salt, the anion of a strong non-hydrohalogenic acid and a bidentate ligand of phosphorus. The presence of the aromatic amine reduces the proportion of 3-alkyl-2,5-furandiyl moieties present in the polymer chain.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1991Date of Patent: June 8, 1993Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Peter A. A. Klusener, Johannes J. M. Snel, Hans A. Stil
-
Patent number: 5216119Abstract: A catalyst composition useful in the preparation of a polymer composition includes a Group VIII metal and a phosphorus bidentate ligand of the general formula (R.sub.2)(R.sub.4)P-R.sub.3 -P(R.sub.2)(R.sub.4) wherein R.sub.2 and R.sub.4 are optionally polar substituted alkyl groups, differing from each other in carbon number, and wherein R.sub.3 is a divalent organic bridging group which contains four atoms. Such catalyst compositions are particularly useful for preparing copolymers of carbon monoxide with .alpha.-olefins having at least three carbon atoms.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1992Date of Patent: June 1, 1993Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Peter A. A. Klusener, Johannes J. M. Snel
-
Patent number: 5180867Abstract: A process for the production of thermoset copolymers having tailored product properties such as high glass transition temperature and/or increased cross-linking, the process comprising contacting a comonomer mixture with a methathesis catalyst system obtainable by combining at least a catalyst component and an activator component, wherein the comonomer is selected from compounds according to the formulae: ##STR1##Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1989Date of Patent: January 19, 1993Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Willem Sjardijn, Johannes J. M. Snel
-
Patent number: 5177044Abstract: A novel catalyst composition containing a Group VIII metal and a phosphorus bidentate ligand wherein each phosphorus atom forms part of a phosphacyclohexyl structure.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 1991Date of Patent: January 5, 1993Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Johannes A. van Doorn, Johannes J. M. Snel, Peter A. A. Klusener
-
Patent number: 5109073Abstract: A process for preparing a blend of a norbornene polymer and a vinyl polymer, the process comprising (a) injecting into a mold a reaction mixture comprising from about 30 to about 70 weight percent, based on the total monomer weight, of at least one substituted or unsubstituted norbornene monomer, from about 70 to about 30 weight percent of at least one polymerizable monomer, a metathesis catalyst system comprising a transition metal catalyst and a cocatalyst, and a free radical initiator, and (b) subjecting the reaction mixture to temperature conditions to sequentially initiate polymerization of the norbornene monomer and the vinyl monomer.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1989Date of Patent: April 28, 1992Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Willem Sjardijn, Johannes J. M. Snel
-
Patent number: 5093441Abstract: A process for the production of thermoset polymers comprising contacting at least one monomer of the formulae: ##STR1## with a metathesis catalyst system which comprises a tungsten catalyst and a tin or silicon hydride cocatalyst.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1990Date of Patent: March 3, 1992Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Willem Sjardijn, Johannes J. M. Snel
-
Patent number: 4994592Abstract: In the process of producing a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon in the presence of a palladium salt, the anion of a strong non-hydrohalogenic acid, and a phosphine ligand, improved polymerization rates are obtained when employing a novel catalyst composition formed from a novel 1,3-bis(phosphino)-2-silapropane, which can be produced with high yield, wherein the 2-silapropane moiety is additionally substituted at the silicon atom with two hydrocarbyl substituents.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 1989Date of Patent: February 19, 1991Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Johannes A. Van Doorn, Johannes J. M. Snel, Nicolaas Meijboom, Richard L. Wife
-
Patent number: 4935396Abstract: In the process of producing a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon in the presence of a palladium salt, the anion of a strong non-hydrohalogenic acid, and a phosphine ligand, improved polymerization rates are obtained when employing a novel catalyst composition formed from a novel 1,3-bis(phosphino)-2-silapropane, which can be produced with high yield, wherein the 2-silapropane moiety is additionally substituted at the silicon atom with two hydrocarbyl substituents.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 1989Date of Patent: June 19, 1990Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Johannes A. Van Doorn, Johannes J. M. Snel, Nicolaas Meijboom, Richard L. Wife
-
Patent number: 4880900Abstract: In the process of producing a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon in the presence of a palladium salt, the anion of a strong non-hydrohalogenic acid, and a phosphine ligand, improved polymerization rates are obtained when employing a novel catalyst composition formed from a novel 1,3-bis(phosphino)-2-silapropane, which can be produced with high yield, wherein the 2-silapropane moiety is additionally substituted at the silicon atom with two hydrocarbyl substituents.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1988Date of Patent: November 14, 1989Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Johannes A. van Doorn, Johannes J. M. Snel, Nicolaas Meijboom, Richard L. Wife
-
Patent number: 4794165Abstract: A process for the production of a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon comprises contacting the carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon in the presence of a catalyst composition formed from a palladium compound, an anion of a non-hydrohalogenic acid having a pKa below about 4 and a phosphino-arsinoalkane bidentate ligand.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1987Date of Patent: December 27, 1988Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Johannes A. Van Doorn, Johannes J. M. Snel, Eit Drent
-
Patent number: 4720589Abstract: A process for the preparation of phenylene-bis-phosphineoxide compounds by reacting in a polar aprotic solvent a difluorobenzene compound with a compound of the general formula ##STR1## wherein Me is an alkali metal, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represents an alkyl-, aryl-, alkaryl- or aralkyl group, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form an alkylene group.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1987Date of Patent: January 19, 1988Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Richard L. Wife, Johannes J. M. Snel, Aart B. Van Oort
-
Patent number: 4683338Abstract: A process for the preparation of phenylene-bis-phosphineoxide compounds by reacting in a polar aprotic solvent a difluorobenzene compound with a compound of the general formula ##STR1## wherein Me is an alkali metal, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently represents an alkyl-, aryl-, alkaryl- or aralkyl group, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together form an alkylene group.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1985Date of Patent: July 28, 1987Assignee: Shell Oil CompanyInventors: Richard L. Wife, Johannes J. M. Snel, Aart B. Van Oort