Abstract: Antimicrobial metal ion coatings and implants including them. In particular, described herein are coatings including an anodic metal (e.g., silver and/or zinc and/or copper) that is co-deposited with a cathodic metal (e.g., palladium, platinum, gold, molybdenum, titanium, iridium, osmium, rhodium, manganese, niobium or rhenium) on a substrate so that the anodic metal is galvanically released as antimicrobial ions when the apparatus is exposed to a bodily fluid. The anodic metal may be at least about 25 percent by volume of the coating, resulting in a network of anodic metal with less than 20% of the anodic metal in the coating fully encapsulated by cathodic metal. The implant may be configured as an implant such as a bone-screw or intramedullary rod-like body configured to receive a treatment cartridge having a coating as described.

Abstract: An improved ventilation apparatus, system and method for attaching a base portion to a top unit of an outdoor building ventilation system is provided. More specifically, the present invention relates to a ventilation with an improved and unique clasping system for attaching the to portion unit and the base unit of an outdoor ventilation system together for easier transport and assembly at a building construction site. Additionally, the present invention allow for removal and replacement of either the top portion or the base portion relative to its corresponding parts without the need to replace the entirety of the ventilation system.

Abstract: An acousto-optic deflector having a plurality of transducers formed on a planar surface of the acousto-optic medium wherein the incident laser beam is maintained at the Bragg angle as the deflection angle is changing by utilizing electronically introduced phase delays between adjacent transducer electrodes.

Abstract: A technique for adjusting the laser beam in a laser printing system in a simplified, inexpensive manner. The system includes an acousto-optic modulator having a transducer associated therewith. The electronic video stream is mixed with the signal generated by the carrier oscillator, the mixer output being amplified and then applied as a driver signal to the transducer. Means are provided to allow the frequency of the oscillator to be adjusted such that the position of the deflected beam is correspondingly adjusted until the unbalance of the laser beam power at the recording medium due to tolerance build-up between the system components is minimized thereby significantly extending the life of the laser.