Abstract: Techniques for using statmuxes are described.

Abstract: Techniques for dynamic video bandwidth determination are described. An exemplary method includes receiving an indication of a desired total bitrate for a multiple program transport stream (MPTS), the MPTS having at least two programs; receiving non-video content from two or more encoders; buffering video content during a determination of available video bandwidth; and determining an amount of the desired total bitrate to be the available video bandwidth by: for each active encoder, determining a non-video bitrate over a first time period for each encoder using a sliding window based on a statistical measurement, summing the determined non-video bitrates for the active encoders to get a total non-video bitrate, subtracting the total non-video bitrate from the desired total bitrate to get an available video bandwidth, and allocating the available video bandwidth amongst the two or more encoders.

Abstract: Disclosed is a fermenter comprising one or more two phase injectors for providing oxygen for the fermentation and a circulation loop, circulating the fermentation broth and providing liquid for the two-phase injectors. Further disclosed is a fermentation plant comprising one or more fermenters of the invention and utility for the fermenters. Also disclosed is the use of the fermenters for the production of a fermentation product such as an enzyme.

Abstract: A vortex grit trap comprising a generally vertically extending tank of circular cross-section including a separation zone having an inlet and an outlet for liquid flow to and from the tank, and in which liquid is circulated about a longitudinal axis of the tank, and, a grit collection zone positioned beneath the separation zone in use, the trap being characterized by a generally circular tank divider centered on the vertical longitudinal axis of the tank and extending transverse thereto, the divider defining a notional boundary between the separation and collection zones of the tank and being of smaller diameter than the adjacent region of the tank so as to define with the adjacent tank wall an annulus through which grit passes from the separation zone to the collection zone in use, and, means for generating a cloud of gas bubbles migrating in use upwardly through substantially the whole of said annulus whereby substantially all grit passing from the separation zone into the collection zone passes through the

Abstract: A computer method of analyzing an integrated circuit (“IC”) masked design data, comprising grouping into a cluster areas of layers preceding a target metal layer that are suitable for milling, deleting portions of the target metal layer that do not meet minimum tool spacing requirements to produce a modified metal layer, deleting portions of the modified metal layer that do not meet minimum design rule width requirements to produce a final metal layer, and comparing the final metal layer and the cluster to identify common areas.

Abstract: A method of cross-mapping integrated circuit (“IC”) elements nets in a IC and/or directing a probe to points on an IC to achieve minimal interference from adjacent structures is disclosed. The method of provides a more streamlined approach than referencing points from a physical layout representation of the IC to the actual IC being tested. The improved correlation between the actual packaged IC and the layout of the IC is accomplished using artificial locator cells. Preferably, the artificial locator cells are generated from mathematical operations of the extracted version of the layout, and they further provide coordinate information for where minimal interference from adjacent structures may be accomplished. Artificial locator cells may be generated from a layout representing a hierarchical representation or alternately each element that is instantiated from a reference library may already have artificial locator cells included.

Abstract: A method of cross-mapping integrated circuit (“IC”) elements nets in a IC and/or directing a probe to points on an IC to achieve minimal interference from adjacent structures is disclosed. The method of provides a more streamlined approach than referencing points from a physical layout representation of the IC to the actual IC being tested. The improved correlation between the actual packaged IC and the layout of the IC is accomplished using artificial locator cells. Preferably, the artificial locator cells are generated from mathematical operations of the extracted version of the layout, and they further provide coordinate information for where minimal interference from adjacent structures may be accomplished. Artificial locator cells may be generated from a layout representing a hierarchical representation or alternately each element that is instantiated from a reference library may already have artificial locator cells included.

Abstract: A product planning development and program management information system and method is disclosed. This system is accessible by a plurality of users. The system includes a communications network with a server computer in communication with the communications network and a client computer in communication with the communications network. A first program runs on the server computer. The first program is configured to provide access to a product planning environment through the client computer. The product planning environment has fields for entry of a target price and has fields for displaying a calculated price. The calculated price is based on selections of product characteristics and part selections being made by a user of the first program. The first program provides a display of the product as configured by the user. Further, a second program is in communication with the first program. The second program uses data from the first program and is configured to provide product program management functions.