Abstract: A system for performing a measurement on a component, the system comprising: an integrated circuit (IC) comprising: analog to digital (ADC) converter circuitry; and processing circuitry, wherein the system further comprises: difference circuitry, wherein: the difference circuitry is operable to generate a compensated measurement voltage by subtracting a compensation voltage received from a voltage source external to the integrated circuit from a measurement voltage output by the component in response to a stimulus signal received by the component; the ADC circuitry is configured to convert the compensated measurement voltage into a digital compensated measurement signal; and the measurement circuitry is configured to generate a measurement result based on the digital compensated measurement signal.

Abstract: Concepts presented herein relate to an interface module that can be electrically coupled to an electrical stimulation generator, a radio frequency generator and an instrument. A selection module is coupled to the interface module and operates in a first mode to deliver electrical stimulation signals from the electrical stimulation generator to the instrument and in a second mode to deliver radio frequency signals from the radio frequency generator to the instrument.

Abstract: A method for screening a semiconductor device for production of excessive random telegraph sequence (RTS) noise includes measuring noise of the semiconductor device at a first temperature, changing the temperature of the semiconductor device to a second temperature different from the first temperature, measuring noise of the semiconductor device at the second temperature, extracting a characteristic of the measured noise at the first and second temperatures (e.g., standard deviation, HMM output, frequency domain spectrum of time domain noise measurement), making a comparison of the extracted first and second noise characteristics, and making a determination whether the semiconductor device produces excessive RTS noise based on whether the comparison is above a predetermined threshold. Two different bias conditions of the device may be employed rather than, or in addition to, the two different temperatures.

Abstract: A signal processing system may include a signal path and a chop management circuit. The signal path may comprise a chopper configured to chop a differential input signal to the signal path at a chopping frequency and a low-pass filter downstream of the chopper and configured to filter out intermodulation products of a direct current offset of the signal path and intermodulation products of an aggressor on the differential input signal in order to generate an output signal. The chop management circuit may be communicatively coupled to the chopper and configured to, based on operational parameters associated with the signal path, dynamically manage energy of one or more clock signals used to define the chopping frequency.

Abstract: A signal processing system may include a signal path and a chop management circuit. The signal path may comprise a chopper configured to chop a differential input signal to the signal path at a chopping frequency and a low-pass filter downstream of the chopper and configured to filter out intermodulation products of a direct current offset of the signal path and intermodulation products of an aggressor on the differential input signal in order to generate an output signal. The chop management circuit may be communicatively coupled to the chopper and configured to, based on operational parameters associated with the signal path, dynamically manage energy of one or more clock signals used to define the chopping frequency.

Abstract: A method for screening a semiconductor device for production of excessive random telegraph sequence (RTS) noise includes measuring noise of the semiconductor device at a first temperature, changing the temperature of the semiconductor device to a second temperature different from the first temperature, measuring noise of the semiconductor device at the second temperature, extracting a characteristic of the measured noise at the first and second temperatures (e.g., standard deviation, HMM output, frequency domain spectrum of time domain noise measurement), making a comparison of the extracted first and second noise characteristics, and making a determination whether the semiconductor device produces excessive RTS noise based on whether the comparison is above a predetermined threshold. Two different bias conditions of the device may be employed rather than, or in addition to, the two different temperatures.

Abstract: A data acquisition system may include an input for receiving an input signal for the data acquisition system, a plurality of data paths including a first data path and a second data path, and a signal estimator configured to determine a magnitude of the input signal using estimation of the input signal and dynamically deactivate one of the first and second data paths based on the magnitude of the input signal.

Abstract: A data acquisition system may include an input for receiving an input signal for the data acquisition system, a plurality of data paths including a first data path and a second data path, and a signal estimator configured to determine a magnitude of the input signal using estimation of the input signal and dynamically deactivate one of the first and second data paths based on the magnitude of the input signal.

Abstract: In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, an apparatus for measuring acceleration may include a spring-mounted mass, a positional encoder configured to measure a position of the spring-mounted mass and output one or more signals indicative of a sine and a cosine of the position, a driver to set and maintain an oscillation of the spring-mounted mass, and a decoder configured to process the one or more signals to calculate an acceleration of the spring-mounted mass.

Abstract: A method includes performing, by a processor: receiving a message, a message identification, and a hash value of a map specifying a layout of the message, comparing the hash value with a reference hash value associated with the message identification, requesting the map responsive to a mismatch between the hash value and the reference hash value, receiving the map, and decoding the message based on the map.

Abstract: In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a digital microphone system may include a microphone transducer and a digital processing system. The microphone transducer may be configured to generate an analog input signal indicative of audio sounds incident upon the microphone transducer. The digital processing system may be configured to convert the analog input signal into a first digital signal having a plurality (e.g., more than 3) of quantization levels, and in the digital domain, process the first digital signal to compress the first digital signal into a second digital signal having fewer quantization levels (e.g., +1, 0, ?1) than that of the first digital signal.

Abstract: In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a processing system may include multiple selectable processing paths for processing an analog signal in order to reduce noise and increase dynamic range. Techniques are employed to transition between processing paths and calibrate operational parameters of the two paths in order to reduce or eliminate artifacts caused by switching between processing paths.

Abstract: A predictive brownout prevention system may be configured to prevent brownout of an audio output signal. Particularly, the brownout prevention system may be configured to receive information indicative of an amplitude of the audio input signal, receive information indicative of a condition of the power supply, determine from the information indicative of an amplitude of the audio input signal and the information indicative of the condition of the power supply whether a brownout condition exists, and responsive to determining the brownout condition exists, generate the selectable attenuation signal to reduce an amplitude of the audio output signal such that the signal path attenuates the audio input signal or a derivative thereof in order to prevent brownout prior to propagation to the audio output of a portion of the audio input signal having the brownout condition.

Abstract: Input impedance biasing may be improved with an ultra-high-input-impedance biasing circuit having low temperature variation. The impedance biasing circuit may include a first transistor coupled to a first power supply and a second transistor coupled to a second power supply. A gate of the first transistor may be coupled to a gate of the second transistor at an intermediate bias node. The first transistor and the second transistor may provide a selected DC impedance at the intermediate bias node. The impedance may be used to provide low-pass and or high-pass filtering of audio signals and/or noise.

Abstract: Input impedance biasing may be improved with an ultra-high-input-impedance biasing circuit having low temperature variation. The impedance biasing circuit may include a first transistor coupled to a first power supply and a second transistor coupled to a second power supply. A gate of the first transistor may be coupled to a gate of the second transistor at an intermediate bias node. The first transistor and the second transistor may provide a selected DC impedance at the intermediate bias node. The impedance may be used to provide low-pass and or high-pass filtering of audio signals and/or noise.

Abstract: A switching power stage for producing an output voltage to a load may include a power converter and a controller. The power converter may include a power inductor and plurality of switches arranged to sequentially operate in a plurality of switch configurations. The controller may be configured to, based on a measured parameter associated with the switching power stage, select a selected operational mode of the power converter from a plurality of operational modes, and sequentially apply switch configurations from the plurality of switch configurations to selectively activate or deactivate each of the plurality of switches in order to transfer electrical energy from an input source of the power converter to the load in accordance with the selected operational mode.

Abstract: In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a system may include a digital correcting network for correcting for an intrinsic highpass filter of a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) microphone such that a combined phase and magnitude response of a cascade of the intrinsic highpass filter and the digital correcting network substantially approximates the response of a target highpass filter.

Abstract: Audio amplification may be improved by controlling an audio amplifier based on the audio signal being amplified. For example, when the audio signal level increases or decreases, a boost voltage provided to an audio amplifier by a boost converter may also be increased or decreased. In another example, when the audio signal level decrease below a certain level, the audio amplifier may be switched from amplifying the audio signal with a boost converter input to amplifying the audio signal with a low voltage input. Control of the audio amplifier may be implemented in a digital boost converter controller coupled to the boost converter and/or the audio amplifier.

Abstract: In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a system may include a digital correcting network for correcting for an intrinsic highpass filter of a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) microphone such that a combined phase and magnitude response of a cascade of the intrinsic highpass filter and the digital correcting network substantially approximates the response of a target highpass filter.

Abstract: In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a processing system may include a plurality of processing paths including a first processing path and a second processing path, a digital-to-analog stage output, and a controller. The first processing path may include a first digital-to-analog converter for converting the digital input signal into a first intermediate analog signal, the first digital-to-analog converter configured to operate in a high-power state and a low-power state. The second processing path may include a second digital-to-analog converter for converting a digital input signal into a second intermediate analog signal. The digital-to-analog stage output may be configured to generate an analog signal comprising a sum of the first intermediate analog signal and the second intermediate analog signal. The controller may be configured to operate the first digital-to-analog converter in the lower-power state when a magnitude of the digital input signal is below a threshold magnitude.