Abstract: A hybrid phased array device with a standard wireless router system for a dual reception of standard Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular, or other type of wireless base station and high-density device management and accurate signal tracking. The system comprises a standard wireless router with its antenna and electronics and a phased array device with a phased antenna array. One or more user devices connect to the wireless router and/or phased array device via a network interface card (NIC). A phased array signal processing module processes the signal from the phased antenna array to calculate the location of the user devices. An interface port connects the standard wireless router and the phased array device. An interface module facilitates compatibility between the wireless router and the phased array device. The phased array device may utilize both passive and active detection of user devices.

Abstract: A system for wagering on outcomes of a live sporting event during a specific time window. The system estimates the duration of the time window based on historical data. The window then either closes at the end of the estimated duration or when the subject of the wager has occurred or is about to occur such that users cannot place wagers on an outcome that has already occurred. The estimated duration of the time window may be based on a statistical average of similar plays or may be determined by an artificial intelligence based algorithm or module.

Abstract: An enhanced noninvasive RF analyte detection device in which an enhancement database, an integration module, a transmission module, a sending enhancement module, and a receiving enhancement module are provided. The integration module determines the mode to detect a desired analyte, such as initiating the transmission module, sending enhancement module, and/or receiving enhancement module in a specific sequence. Once the mode is determined, the transmission module may send all of the transmit signals stored in the enhancement database, the sending enhancement module may transmit the signals related to the desired analyte that are stored in the enhancement module, and/or the receiving enhancement module may implement the receiving antenna settings for the desired analyte which are stored in the enhancement database.

Abstract: A system is disclosed for identifying a drop point for packages using augmented reality (AR) and/or virtual reality (VR) devices. The system comprises packages with signal-emitting tags, such as RFID tags. The system includes a wireless base station with a phased antenna array and a physical location detection apparatus for 3D mapping. The system further comprises a signal processing module, a location module, and an overlap module which process and convert the detected signals into location data. This data is then transmitted to an AR/VR Device for real-time visualization and interaction. The AR/VR device includes an assist module to assist a package delivery person in delivering the tagged packages to the drop point.

Abstract: A system for tracking devices in a wireless environment metamaterial asset tags. The system includes asset tags that can be tracked by a device with a generic phase array design. These tags may be organized into tag groups with similar properties. A signal module may transmit and receive signals from the tags. Once a tag belonging to a tag group is identified, the system may use a phased array design optimized for that tag group. A frequency module and beamforming module further tailor the system to the specific tag group. A signal processing module processes the signal using methods optimized for the tag group. The processed signal data is then sent to a user device, which includes a tag tracking module to integrate the signal data with other data available to the user device. The integrated data is visualized in real-time on the user's device.

Abstract: This disclosure provides compositions of electrochromic dyes, functionalized electrochromic dyes and dye macromers which may be incorporated into electrochromic devices with tailored optical properties. The disclosure provides electrochromic devices having cathodic electrochromic dyes with coupled donor-acceptor structures. The disclosure provides an electrochromic device which reversibly colors from a bleached state to a dark state, wherein the electrochromic device contains at least one dye having an Acceptor-Donor-Acceptor (A-D-A) structure, wherein the dye has cathodic electrochromic properties.

Abstract: A method, system and apparatus for sensing data and updating statistical data. The method, system and apparatus can include one or more sensors physically located at a live sporting event that collect sensed data; a live database that receives sensor data continuously during activity in the live sporting event; a base module that continuously polls the live database, stores sensed data from any completed action in the live event in a sensed data database, and transmits the sensed data to a historical action database; a situational database that houses situational data about sensed data; and a processor that associates the situational data is with the sensed data to determine dynamic statistical data.

Abstract: A method of sharing a wager on a live sporting event with another individual on a play by play wagering platform. Users can additionally invite other users to place the same wager or another wager on a different play. Upon accepting a wager invitation, the users additionally joining a chat conversation so as to communicate while placing wagers on the live sporting event.

Abstract: A method for training a model to monitor the health parameters of a user. The method includes monitoring a blood pressure of a user using a control blood pressure monitoring system; receiving control data corresponding to the monitoring using the control blood pressure monitoring system; inputting a frequency range and a frequency-time event and calculating a randomized frequency range; incrementing the frequency-time event; transmitting the calculated randomized frequency and matching the frequency-time limit with the stored frequency-time limit; receiving the calculated randomized frequency range corresponding to radio waves that have reflected from blood in a blood vessel of the user; generating training data by combining the control data with the randomized frequency range in a time synchronous manner; and training a model using the training data. The trained model correlates frequency range to values indicative of the user's blood pressure.

Abstract: The embodiments include various methods, systems, and apparatuses for enabling, providing, transmitting and displaying data. In some embodiments, the methods, systems, and apparatuses may be further related to the collection of data from one or more sources or sensors and transmission and manipulation of that data. The data can be sourced from a variety of sources, including sporting events, and may be processed, manipulated and transmitted in substantially real time depending on the embodiment.

Abstract: A system for performing robotic laser surgery is disclosed. The system comprises at least one surgery equipment, a surgeon terminal, and a communication module. Further, the system includes a surgical computer communicatively coupled to the at least one surgery equipment via the communication module. The surgical computer is configured to transfer data between the surgeon terminal and the at least one surgery equipment. The surgeon terminal is configured to modulate the tunable laser to conduct the surgical procedure in fully autonomous mode or semi-autonomous mode using robot controls. Further, a plurality of sensors is used to real-time data while performing surgical procedure and transmit the real-time data to the surgeon terminal.

Abstract: A battery cell includes a case accommodating an electrode assembly, a cap plate covering the case, an electrode terminal disposed on the cap plate and electrically connected to the electrode assembly, and a venting part including an active venting device configure to be opened to discharge gas from inside the case according to an electrical signal generated under a preset condition.

Abstract: Copies of a distributed ledger with multiple blocks are stored on multiple computing devices. A first computing device coming into proximity with a particular object triggers generation of a new block to the distributed ledger, the new block identifying a characteristic of the object and including a hash of a previous block of the distributed ledger. The new block is optionally verified before it is appended onto the distributed ledger and transmitted out to each of the multiple computing devices so that each copy of the distributed ledger includes the new block.

Abstract: Copies of a distributed ledger with multiple blocks are stored on multiple computing devices. A first computing device coming into proximity with a particular object triggers generation of a new block to the distributed ledger, the new block identifying changes to an inventory of objects of the object type and including a hash of a previous block of the distributed ledger. The new block is optionally verified before it is appended onto the distributed ledger and transmitted out to each of the multiple computing devices so that each copy of the distributed ledger includes the new block.

Abstract: A method for determining the orientation of a tracked device uses sensor data from inertial motion units, accelerometers, and synthetic aperture radar to capture images and analyze signal patterns, determining the device's facing direction. This method, integrated with an augmented reality framework, supports real-time interactions and precise placement of virtual markers and facilitates AR collaborative, interactive gameplay, asset tracking, and security applications, enabling accurate virtual object placement and real-time monitoring.

Abstract: A method of identifying wagers trends from a user's wagering history in order to alert the user of similar wagers that are available. The user interacts with a betting platform which displays all of the live plays available to be wagered upon, and the odds of those wagers. The user's interaction with the application may be recorded, along with their wagering data and a plurality of play characteristics. As the betting platform receives a new live play available to be wagered on, it may compare the characteristics of the new play to the user's history and may notify the user of the new play if it is highly correlated with their past wagering interactions with the platform.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems and methods for energy management. A system, such as a vehicle, includes a plurality of energy storage units that include a supercapacitor and an electrochemical battery. The system includes an energy controller that identifies a safety threshold associated with at least a subset of the energy storage units. The energy controller tracks historical power draw from the plurality of energy storage units over time in power tracking data, and identifies a power draw based on the power tracking data. The energy controller switches between a first configuration and a second configuration based on the identified power draw crossing the safety threshold. The first configuration is configured for drawing power from the electrochemical battery and disconnecting from the supercapacitor, while wherein the second configuration is configured for drawing power from the supercapacitor and disconnecting from the electrochemical battery.

Abstract: This disclosure provides compositions of electrochromic dyes, functionalized electrochromic dyes and dye macromers which may be incorporated into electrochromic devices with tailored optical properties. The disclosure provides electrochromic devices and electrochromic materials which do not use halogenated anions. This disclosure also provides EC compositions and devices for controlling color.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an aesthetic micro-LED lighting strip for transportation vehicles in which the aesthetic micro-LED lighting strip includes a substrate, a plurality of micro-LED tiles, an adhesive strip, a protective layer, a connection means to connect the micro-LED tiles that are integrated into a transportation vehicle to provide aesthetic lighting on the exterior of the vehicle.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides integrating micro-LEDs with CAN bus and actuators in which a micro-LED unit contains a substrate, a plurality of micro-LEDs, a memory, a processor, a CAN bus module, and a CAN bus. The CAN bus module is continuously polling to start, reads a data message received from the CAN bus, stores the data in memory, determines the appropriate controller for the micro-LED tiles, and activates, terminates, or adjust the settings of the micro-LED tile.