Abstract: One or more aspects of the present disclosure include coating the inside of an overmoded, smooth wall metallic waveguide with a thin dielectric layer. Coating the inside of a waveguide with a dielectric layer, as described in more detail herein, may result in similar boundary conditions to corrugated waveguides and may achieve extremely low transmission loss (e.g., propagating the HE11 mode). Such dielectric lined waveguides are an efficient (e.g., cost-effective) alternative to corrugated waveguides (e.g., for broadband microwave transmission, particularly at frequencies above 300 GHz). The systems and techniques described herein may improve hybrid electric mode purity (e.g., HE11 mode purity of approximately 98%). Dielectric lined waveguides described herein may have applications in many fields demanding low attenuation millimeter and terahertz transmission (e.g.

Abstract: A stuck lock-pin release system for a lock-pin in a cam phaser includes a stuck lock-pin detection module and a stuck lock-pin module that communicates with the stuck lock-pin detection module. The stuck-lock pin detection module periodically determines whether a lock-pin in a cam phaser is in a stuck park condition. When the lock-pin is in the stuck park condition, the stuck lock-pin module alternately biases the cam phaser in a first and second direction until the lock-pin is no longer in the stuck park condition.