Abstract: The dispensing of the chaff fibers takes place in two distinct steps. Initially, a mixture of chaff and fluidization media is delivered to a fluidization chamber. Bleed air from the jet engines is caused to flow through the mixture of chaff and fluidization media to thereby cause the chaff fibers to churn and become separated in the fluidization chamber. Valves located at the ends of the fluidization chamber open in response to pilot or onboard ECM system activation to dispense the pre-separated chaff fibers.

Abstract: A projectile housing. A body of pyrotechnic material in the housing. A delay casing containing fusing material fixed to the housing fabricated of a material that looses its structural integrity in response to the heat of a fuze flame front, whereby upon impact of the projectile the casing separates permitting the burning fuze material to come in contact with and ignite the pyrotechnic. There is further provided means to release the casing from the housing upon premature or short range impact prior to the ignition of the fusing material contained therein.

Abstract: Bundles of chaff fibers are fed into a rotating preacceleration chamber having a diverging outlet. The chaff fibers are rotated with the preacceleration chamber and are forced radially outward by centrifugal force. A feed mechanism forces the rotating chaff fibers toward the diverging outlet from which they are propelled outwardly at a high velocity and at an angle almost orthogonal to the rotational axis of the chaff dispenser.