Abstract: A neuromodulation therapy is delivered via at least one electrode implanted subcutaneously and superficially to a fascia layer superficial to a nerve of a patient. In one example, an implantable medical device is deployed along a superficial surface of a deep fascia tissue layer superficial to a nerve of a patient. Electrical stimulation energy is delivered to the nerve through the deep fascia tissue layer via implantable medical device electrodes.

Abstract: A neuromodulation therapy is delivered via at least one electrode implanted subcutaneously and superficially to a fascia layer superficial to a nerve of a patient. In one example, an implantable medical device is deployed along a superficial surface of a deep fascia tissue layer superficial to a nerve of a patient. Electrical stimulation energy is delivered to the nerve through the deep fascia tissue layer via implantable medical device electrodes.

Abstract: In one or more embodiments, methods and apparatus are provided for simulating device communications such as those of the Universal Serial Bus (“USB”) or the like. The methods and apparatus involve receiving host requests that represent commands in a communication protocol and are associated with communication endpoints, distributing the host requests across the communication endpoints in the order that they are received, to their associated endpoints to generate a distribution of requests, generating a reordered plurality of host requests by selecting the host requests from the communication endpoints in an order based upon the order in which the requests are received and one or more simulation factors, receiving device requests from a simulated device in accordance with the communication protocol, merging the reordered host requests and the plurality of device requests to form a merged sequence of requests, and performing commands from the merged sequence of requests in the order.

Abstract: In one or more embodiments, methods and apparatus are provided for simulating device communications such as those of the Universal Serial Bus (“USB”) or the like. The methods and apparatus involve receiving host requests that represent commands in a communication protocol and are associated with communication endpoints, distributing the host requests across the communication endpoints in the order that they are received, to their associated endpoints to generate a distribution of requests, generating a reordered plurality of host requests by selecting the host requests from the communication endpoints in an order based upon the order in which the requests are received and one or more simulation factors, receiving device requests from a simulated device in accordance with the communication protocol, merging the reordered host requests and the plurality of device requests to form a merged sequence of requests, and performing commands from the merged sequence of requests in the order.

Abstract: A micro-welding process is used to apply erosion and wear resistant coatings to the internal diameter of gun barrels. The applied coatings are then treated by methods such as honing and/or rotary forging. The protective micro-welded coatings may comprise ceramic, cermet and/or refractory metal materials, and may be used with rifled or smooth gun barrels of various sizes.

Abstract: The invention both rotates and oscillates the electrode at the same time to increase the quality of materials deposited onto a substrate during an pulse fusion surfacing process. The PFS spark rate is also varied to further increase the quality and effectiveness of the PFS process. Electrode oscillation keeps the electrode from welding to the substrate surface and electrode rotation maintains even wear on the electrode work surface. An evenly worn electrode surface allows the PFS process to generate more consistent substrate surfaces. In addition, electrode oscillation neutralizes "run away" conditions and varying spark torque that occur with electrodes that are only rotated. The spark rate is varied according to various PFS process parameters (e.g., substrate material) to further improve the quality of the PFS deposition layer.

Abstract: A radiation detector has a plurality of detector collection element arrays immersed in a radiation-to-electron conversion medium. Each array contains a multiplicity of coplanar detector elements radially disposed with respect to one of a plurality of positions which at least one radiation source can assume. Each detector collector array is utilized only when a source is operative at the associated source position, negating the necessity for a multi-element detector to be moved with respect to an object to be examined. A novel housing provides the required containment of a high-pressure gas conversion medium.