Patents by Inventor John Gerard Beerends

John Gerard Beerends has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20230260528
    Abstract: The present document relates to a method of determining a perceptual impact of an amount of echo or reverberation in an degraded audio signal on a perceived quality thereof, wherein the degraded audio signal is received from an audio transmission system, wherein the degraded audio signal is obtained by conveying through said audio transmission system a reference audio signal such as to provide said degraded audio signal. The method includes performing a windowing operation on the degraded and reference audio signal by multiplying these with a window function to yield degraded and reference digital audio samples. Local estimates of an amount of echo or reverberation are determined on the basis of these samples.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2021
    Publication date: August 17, 2023
    Inventors: Niels Martinus Philippe NEUMANN, John Gerard BEERENDS
  • Patent number: 9953663
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating quality of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for compensating the overall quality parameter for the effect that the impact of noise in frequency bands where there is only marginal speech activity when compared to natural speech is not correctly modelled in the current measurement standards.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2015
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2018
    Assignee: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO
    Inventor: John Gerard Beerends
  • Patent number: 9659579
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference signal. The method comprises sampling said reference and degraded signal into frames, and forming frame pairs. For each pair one or more difference functions representing a difference between the degraded and reference signal are provided. A difference function is selected and compensated for different disturbance types, such as to provide a disturbance density function adapted to human auditory perception. An overall quality parameter is determined indicative of the intelligibility of the degraded signal. The method comprises determining a switching parameter indicative of audio power level of said degraded signal, for performing said selecting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2017
    Assignee: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO
    Inventor: John Gerard Beerends
  • Patent number: 9659565
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said reference and degraded signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for weighing disturbances in silent periods dependent on the loudness of the reference signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2017
    Assignee: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO
    Inventor: John Gerard Beerends
  • Publication number: 20170117006
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating quality of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for compensating the overall quality parameter for the effect that the impact of noise in frequency bands where there is only marginal speech activity when compared to natural speech is not correctly modelled in the current measurement standards.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 19, 2015
    Publication date: April 27, 2017
    Inventor: John Gerard BEERENDS
  • Patent number: 9538212
    Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2017
    Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
    Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
  • Patent number: 9472202
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for compensating the overall quality parameter for the effect that the assessment of intelligibility of CVC words is dominated by the intelligibility of consonants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2016
    Assignee: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO
    Inventor: John Gerard Beerends
  • Publication number: 20150365839
    Abstract: A method for predicting speech quality in a voice call between a mobile terminal and a mobile coupling node is disclosed. The method includes obtaining M values of a power parameter measured M times at different points in time over a first time interval of the duration of the call, where the power parameter is a parameter indicative of transmitted power in one of a first direction and a second direction of the call, the first direction being an uplink direction from the mobile terminal to the mobile coupling node, the second direction being a downlink direction from the mobile coupling node to the mobile terminal. The method also includes calculating a power factor for the call based on the M values of the power parameter, and, based on the calculated power factor, calculating a speech quality indicator for the other one of the first direction and the second direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2015
    Publication date: December 17, 2015
    Applicant: Koninklijke KPN N.V.
    Inventors: John Gerard Beerends, Sjoerd-Jan Wiarda, Hendrik Bernard Meeuwissen
  • Publication number: 20150340047
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for compensating the overall quality parameter for the effect that the assessment of intelligibility of CVC words is dominated by the intelligibility of consonants.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2013
    Publication date: November 26, 2015
    Applicant: NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST- NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNO
    Inventor: John Gerard BEERENDS
  • Publication number: 20150271536
    Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 3, 2015
    Publication date: September 24, 2015
    Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
  • Patent number: 9076422
    Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2015
    Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
    Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
  • Patent number: 9025780
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining a quality indicator representing a perceived quality of an output signal of an audio device with respect to a reference signal. Such audio device may for example be a speech processing system. In the method the reference signal and the output signal are processed and compared. The processing includes dividing the reference signal and the output signal into mutually corresponding time frames. The processing further includes scaling the reference signal towards a fixed intensity level. Time frames of the output signal are selected based on measurements performed on the scaled reference signal. Then, a noise contrast parameter is calculated based on the selected time frames of the output signal. A noise suppression is applied on at least one of the reference signal and the output signal based on the noise contrast parameter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
    Inventors: John Gerard Beerends, Jeroen van Vugt
  • Patent number: 8931025
    Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast—Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
    Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
  • Publication number: 20140324419
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said reference and degraded signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for weighing disturbances in silent periods dependent on the loudness of the reference signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2012
    Publication date: October 30, 2014
    Inventor: John Gerard Beerends
  • Publication number: 20140316773
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference signal. The method comprises sampling said reference and degraded signal into frames, and forming frame pairs. For each pair one or more difference functions representing a difference between the degraded and reference signal are provided. A difference function is selected and compensated for different disturbance types, such as to provide a disturbance density function adapted to human auditory perception. An overall quality parameter is determined indicative of the intelligibility of the degraded signal. The method comprises determining a switching parameter indicative of audio power level of said degraded signal, for performing said selecting.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2012
    Publication date: October 23, 2014
    Applicant: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO
    Inventor: John Gerard Beerends
  • Patent number: 8818798
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining a quality indicator representing a perceived quality of an output signal of an audio system with respect to a reference signal. The reference signal and the output signal are processed and compared. The processing includes dividing the reference signal and the output signal into mutually corresponding time frames, and includes scaling the intensity of the reference signal towards a fixed intensity level, and then performing measurements on time frames within the scaled reference signal for determining reference signal time frame characteristics. Further on, the loudness of the output signal is scaled towards a fixed loudness level in the perceptual loudness domain. Finally, the loudness of the reference signal is scaled from a loudness level corresponding to the output signal related intensity level towards a loudness level related to the loudness level of the scaled output signal in the perceptual loudness domain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNO
    Inventors: John Gerard Beerends, Jeroen van Vugt
  • Publication number: 20130014200
    Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE KPN N.V.
    Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
  • Publication number: 20130014196
    Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Applicant: KONINKLIJKE KPN N.V.
    Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
  • Publication number: 20130014197
    Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Applicant: Koninklijke KPN N.V.
    Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
  • Patent number: 8296815
    Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Koninklijke KPN N.V.
    Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends