Patents by Inventor John Gerard Beerends
John Gerard Beerends has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20230260528Abstract: The present document relates to a method of determining a perceptual impact of an amount of echo or reverberation in an degraded audio signal on a perceived quality thereof, wherein the degraded audio signal is received from an audio transmission system, wherein the degraded audio signal is obtained by conveying through said audio transmission system a reference audio signal such as to provide said degraded audio signal. The method includes performing a windowing operation on the degraded and reference audio signal by multiplying these with a window function to yield degraded and reference digital audio samples. Local estimates of an amount of echo or reverberation are determined on the basis of these samples.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 19, 2021Publication date: August 17, 2023Inventors: Niels Martinus Philippe NEUMANN, John Gerard BEERENDS
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Patent number: 9953663Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating quality of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for compensating the overall quality parameter for the effect that the impact of noise in frequency bands where there is only marginal speech activity when compared to natural speech is not correctly modelled in the current measurement standards.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2015Date of Patent: April 24, 2018Assignee: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNOInventor: John Gerard Beerends
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Patent number: 9659579Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference signal. The method comprises sampling said reference and degraded signal into frames, and forming frame pairs. For each pair one or more difference functions representing a difference between the degraded and reference signal are provided. A difference function is selected and compensated for different disturbance types, such as to provide a disturbance density function adapted to human auditory perception. An overall quality parameter is determined indicative of the intelligibility of the degraded signal. The method comprises determining a switching parameter indicative of audio power level of said degraded signal, for performing said selecting.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2012Date of Patent: May 23, 2017Assignee: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNOInventor: John Gerard Beerends
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Patent number: 9659565Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said reference and degraded signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for weighing disturbances in silent periods dependent on the loudness of the reference signal.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2012Date of Patent: May 23, 2017Assignee: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNOInventor: John Gerard Beerends
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Publication number: 20170117006Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating quality of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for compensating the overall quality parameter for the effect that the impact of noise in frequency bands where there is only marginal speech activity when compared to natural speech is not correctly modelled in the current measurement standards.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2015Publication date: April 27, 2017Inventor: John Gerard BEERENDS
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Patent number: 9538212Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2015Date of Patent: January 3, 2017Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNOInventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
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Patent number: 9472202Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for compensating the overall quality parameter for the effect that the assessment of intelligibility of CVC words is dominated by the intelligibility of consonants.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2013Date of Patent: October 18, 2016Assignee: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNOInventor: John Gerard Beerends
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Publication number: 20150365839Abstract: A method for predicting speech quality in a voice call between a mobile terminal and a mobile coupling node is disclosed. The method includes obtaining M values of a power parameter measured M times at different points in time over a first time interval of the duration of the call, where the power parameter is a parameter indicative of transmitted power in one of a first direction and a second direction of the call, the first direction being an uplink direction from the mobile terminal to the mobile coupling node, the second direction being a downlink direction from the mobile coupling node to the mobile terminal. The method also includes calculating a power factor for the call based on the M values of the power parameter, and, based on the calculated power factor, calculating a speech quality indicator for the other one of the first direction and the second direction.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 17, 2015Publication date: December 17, 2015Applicant: Koninklijke KPN N.V.Inventors: John Gerard Beerends, Sjoerd-Jan Wiarda, Hendrik Bernard Meeuwissen
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Publication number: 20150340047Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for compensating the overall quality parameter for the effect that the assessment of intelligibility of CVC words is dominated by the intelligibility of consonants.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2013Publication date: November 26, 2015Applicant: NEDERLANDSE ORGANISATIE VOOR TOEGEPAST- NATUURWETENSCHAPPELIJK ONDERZOEK TNOInventor: John Gerard BEERENDS
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Publication number: 20150271536Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 3, 2015Publication date: September 24, 2015Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
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Patent number: 9076422Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2012Date of Patent: July 7, 2015Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNOInventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
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Patent number: 9025780Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining a quality indicator representing a perceived quality of an output signal of an audio device with respect to a reference signal. Such audio device may for example be a speech processing system. In the method the reference signal and the output signal are processed and compared. The processing includes dividing the reference signal and the output signal into mutually corresponding time frames. The processing further includes scaling the reference signal towards a fixed intensity level. Time frames of the output signal are selected based on measurements performed on the scaled reference signal. Then, a noise contrast parameter is calculated based on the selected time frames of the output signal. A noise suppression is applied on at least one of the reference signal and the output signal based on the noise contrast parameter.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2010Date of Patent: May 5, 2015Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNOInventors: John Gerard Beerends, Jeroen van Vugt
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Patent number: 8931025Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2012Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast—Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNOInventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
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Publication number: 20140324419Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference speech signal. The method comprises sampling said reference and degraded signals into reference and degraded signal frames, and forming frame pairs by associating reference and degraded signal frames with each other. For each frame pair a difference function representing disturbance is provided, which is then compensated for specific disturbance types for providing a disturbance density function. Based on the density function of a plurality of frame pairs, an overall quality parameter is determined. The method provides for weighing disturbances in silent periods dependent on the loudness of the reference signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2012Publication date: October 30, 2014Inventor: John Gerard Beerends
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Publication number: 20140316773Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of evaluating intelligibility of a degraded speech signal received from an audio transmission system conveying a reference signal. The method comprises sampling said reference and degraded signal into frames, and forming frame pairs. For each pair one or more difference functions representing a difference between the degraded and reference signal are provided. A difference function is selected and compensated for different disturbance types, such as to provide a disturbance density function adapted to human auditory perception. An overall quality parameter is determined indicative of the intelligibility of the degraded signal. The method comprises determining a switching parameter indicative of audio power level of said degraded signal, for performing said selecting.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2012Publication date: October 23, 2014Applicant: Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast-natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNOInventor: John Gerard Beerends
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Patent number: 8818798Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining a quality indicator representing a perceived quality of an output signal of an audio system with respect to a reference signal. The reference signal and the output signal are processed and compared. The processing includes dividing the reference signal and the output signal into mutually corresponding time frames, and includes scaling the intensity of the reference signal towards a fixed intensity level, and then performing measurements on time frames within the scaled reference signal for determining reference signal time frame characteristics. Further on, the loudness of the output signal is scaled towards a fixed loudness level in the perceptual loudness domain. Finally, the loudness of the reference signal is scaled from a loudness level corresponding to the output signal related intensity level towards a loudness level related to the loudness level of the scaled output signal in the perceptual loudness domain.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2010Date of Patent: August 26, 2014Assignees: Koninklijke KPN N.V., Nederlandse Organisatie voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek TNOInventors: John Gerard Beerends, Jeroen van Vugt
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Publication number: 20130014200Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2012Publication date: January 10, 2013Applicant: KONINKLIJKE KPN N.V.Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
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Publication number: 20130014196Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2012Publication date: January 10, 2013Applicant: KONINKLIJKE KPN N.V.Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar Van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
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Publication number: 20130014197Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 14, 2012Publication date: January 10, 2013Applicant: Koninklijke KPN N.V.Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends
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Patent number: 8296815Abstract: A method of generating a stream comprising synchronized interactive content is described. The method comprises the steps of: transmitting a first stream from a studio to a terminal or a terminal system of a first user and to a buffer; transmitting in response to the first stream a second stream to a mixer connected to the buffer, the second stream comprising content generated in reaction to the content of the first stream; providing the mixer with a temporal relation between the packets in the first and second stream; generating a first output stream comprising a substantially synchronized content by mixing packets in second stream with packets of the buffered first stream on the basis of the temporal relation.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2009Date of Patent: October 23, 2012Assignee: Koninklijke KPN N.V.Inventors: Hans Maarten Stokking, Omar Aziz Niamut, Mattijs Oskar van Deventer, Fabian Arthur Walraven, Victor Bastiaan Klos, John Gerard Beerends