Abstract: A method and apparatus for testing, the apparatus including: a probe array mounted on an inner portion of a gimbaled bearing, the inner portion of the gimbaled bearing having a spherical surface defined by a surface of a first sphere between two parallel small circles of the first sphere, a radius of the first sphere centered on a point on a top surface of the probe array; and an outer portion of the gimbaled bearing, the outer portion of the gimbaled bearing having a spherical surface defined by the surface of a second sphere between two parallel small circles of the second sphere, a radius of the second sphere centered on the point on the top surface of the probe array.

Abstract: A space transformer including a body; a ground conductor within the body; a power conductor within the body, the power conductor adapted to be at a higher voltage level than a voltage level of the ground conductor; and one or more decoupling capacitors physically located within the body and electrically connected between the ground conductor and the power conductor.