Patents by Inventor John L. Gerlock

John L. Gerlock has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5487914
    Abstract: This invention is a method for providing ultraviolet light absorbers into a cured polymeric material such as paint which comprises the steps of providing a coating of a composition comprising ultraviolet light absorber (UVA) on the polymeric material and heating the UVA containing coating to an elevated temperature for a time sufficient to cause the UVA to diffuse into the cured polymeric material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1996
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: John L. Gerlock, Mark P. Everson
  • Patent number: 4336406
    Abstract: Polyol is recovered from polyurethane based polyurethane foam by a process which includes first dissolving the foam in a saturated alcohol, preferably diethylene glycol, having a boiling point between about 225.degree. C. and 280.degree. C. at a temperature between about 185.degree. C. and 220.degree. C. under a non-oxidizing atmosphere. The solution is reacted with water in the presence of an alkali hydroxide catalyst, preferably sodium hydroxide, under a non-oxidizing atmosphere, such as nitrogen. This may be done by refluxing the solution at a temperature between about 175.degree. C. and 220.degree. C. until all the carbamates produced during dissolution have been hydrolyzed to amines and alcohol. Water remaining in solution after hydrolysis is removed. A high boiling alkane is used to extract the polyol from the solution still under a non-oxidizing atmosphere and then the extracted polyol is subjected to vacuum purification at a temperature of less than about 230.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1982
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: John L. Gerlock, Jacob Braslaw, William E. Stevens
  • Patent number: 4317939
    Abstract: Polyol is recovered from polyurethane waste foam and thereafter used to produce high quality new foam. The foam is dissolved in a saturated alcohol, preferably diethylene glycol, having a boiling point between 220.degree. C. and 280.degree. C. at a temperature between 185.degree. C. and 220.degree. C. under a non-oxidizing atmosphere such as nitrogen. Water and an alkali metal hydroxide catalyst, preferably sodium hydroxide, are added to the solution which is then refluxed at a temperature of between about 175.degree. C. and 220.degree. C. still under a non-oxidizing atmosphere until all the carbamates produced during dissolution have been hydrolyzed to amines and alcohol. At least a portion of the solution is subjected to vacuum purification at a temperature below about 230.degree. C. Substantially pure polyol is recovered. Preferably, prior to vacuum distillation, water is removed from the solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1982
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: John L. Gerlock, Jacob Braslaw, Jane Albright
  • Patent number: 4316992
    Abstract: Polyol is recovered from polyether based polyurethane foam by a process which includes reacting the foam with an alcohol, preferably a glycol ether, whose boiling point is between 225.degree. C. and 280.degree. C. at a temperature between 185.degree. C. and 220.degree. C. under a non-oxidizing atmosphere. Thereafter, superheated steam is bubbled through the solution to hydrolyze substantially all the carbamate produced during dissolution to amines and alcohols, preferably in the presence of sodium hydroxide. During hydrolysis, the temperature of the solution is maintained at between 185.degree. C. and 220.degree. C. and the solution volume is maintained by adding alcohol to replace that removed by the steam. At least a portion of the solution is subjected to vacuum purification at a temperature below about 230.degree. C. The portion of the solution subjected to vacuum purification may be the polyol layer which forms after the hydrolyzed solution has been allowed to stand.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1982
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: John L. Gerlock, Jacob Braslaw, Jane Albright