Abstract: A surgical stapler instrument includes a stapling head assembly that receives a plurality of staples. The staples are configured with features that allow the staples to expand after deployment so that an anastomosis created by the instrument can increase in size after forming. In some versions the staples expand automatically after deployment, and in other versions the staples expand in response to tissue forces imparted upon the staples after deployment. In some versions the staples are configured to be deployed in various patterns that promote expandability of the circular staple line.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for capturing and recording indications of frequency content of electromagnetic signals and radiation is disclosed including a laser light source (12) and a Bragg cell (14) for deflecting a light beam (22) at a plurality of deflection angles (36) dependent upon frequency content of the signal. A streak camera (26) and a microchannel plate intensifier (28) are used to project Bragg cell (14) output onto either a photographic film (32) or a charge coupled device (CCD) imager (366). Timing markers are provided by a comb generator (50) and a one shot generator (52), the outputs of which are also routed through the streak camera (26) onto the film (32) or the CCD imager (366). Using the inventive method, the full range of the output of the Bragg cell (14) can be recorded as a function of time.

Abstract: Cable deployment in a fluid filled pipeline under pressure is monitored by use of a strain gauge device coupled between the leading end of the cable and a drogue. The strain gauge measures the pull of the drogue on the leading end of the cable and the strain gauge signal is transmitted back to the other end of the cable via the cable conductors. Changes in fluid flow rate, features of the pipeline, and failure of the drogue to inflate can be detected quickly by monitoring the strain gauge signal, so that the cable feed rate can be changed accordingly in order to maintain satisfactory deployment.