Abstract: A coherent jet lance and operating method employing two sets of ports for delivering fuel and oxidant respectively for formation of a flame envelope around one or more gas jets wherein the ports of at least one set and preferably of each set are angled outwardly on the lance face with respect to the lance axis.

Abstract: A coherent jet lance and operating method wherein the need for a lance extension is eliminated using two rings of ports to deliver respectively fuel and oxidant flame envelope gases around the primary gas jets to maintain the gas jets coherent wherein the ports of the two rings are aligned on the lance face.

Abstract: A coherent jet lance and operating method wherein the need for a lance extension is eliminated using a single ring of ports to deliver flame envelope gases around the primary gas jets to maintain the gas jets coherent.

Abstract: A computer-based system and method is disclosed that allow a custodian or fund accounting agent of a mutual fund to select lots in the portfolio inventory based on predefined rules to maximize the fund's after tax return. If no rule is stipulated, the process automatically compares tax consequences for possible combinations of buy and sell lots of a security under the various business rules and selects the rule for the particular trade that results in the most favorable tax for the fund.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for establishing one or more coherent jets from a lance wherein liquid fuel is provided into a recession on the lance face along with motive gas, and is used to generate a flame shroud to maintain jet coherency.

Abstract: A metal refining method particularly useful with a basic oxygen steelmaking process, wherein during an initial period, refining oxygen is provided into the furnace headspace surrounded by a shroud comprising oxygen and inert gas, and during a subsequent period refining oxygen is provided into the furnace headspace surrounded by a flame shroud.

Abstract: A lance which may be used to generate a longer coherent gas jet having inflowing and outflowing coolant fluid passages which are in flow communication and which straddle the flame envelope fluid passages, all of which are coaxial with the main passageway.

Abstract: An arrangement wherein a coherent jet is established proximate to a powder injection system and the coherent jet not only provides for gas delivery but also serves to improve the efficiency of the delivery of powder from the powder injection system.

Abstract: A system for establishing a plurality of coherent gas jets proximate one another using a single lance wherein plurality of gas jets are ejected from a corresponding plurality of nozzles in a lance and a flame envelope is established around the plurality of gas jets, and the jets remain distinct and do not coalesce for their length.

Abstract: A method for changing the length of a coherent jet by establishing a coherent jet using a flame envelope generated using gaseous fuel and changing the flowrate of the gaseous fuel, preferably using inert gas for make up to maintain a constant total flowrate of fuel and inert gas.

Abstract: A system for establishing a single coherent gas jet from a plurality of initial gas jets ejected from a single lance wherein the initial gas jets are themselves coherent, are angled inward, and are surrounded by a flame envelope. The initial coherent gas jets merge to form a single coherent jet and the gases of the initial gas jets do not substantially interact within this single coherent jet for the length of the resulting single coherent gas jet.

Abstract: A sorbent material, an activated carbon canister and a method are described which can be utilized to remove organic compounds from a vaporous stream with a relatively greater degree of safety, as compared to previously known methods. In the invention, essentially dry and wetted activated carbon particles are intermixed in a substantially homogeneous mixture which inhibits accidental combustion. The heat capacity of wetted carbon particles retards the heating of nearby unwetted particles, so as to inhibit the ignition of the nearby unwetted particles. The presence of wetted particles intermixed in the substantially homogeneous mixture has relatively little effect on the hydrocarbon adsorption performance of the mixture.

Abstract: An air dryer having dual, spin-on canister assemblies. The unit also includes first and second valve bodies, each containing a moist air inlet valve, a dried air outlet valve and an exhaust and drain valve assembly. A single control valve assembly allows the exhaust valves to open in response to air pressure and close in the absence of pressure. The moist air inlet valves are responsive to high external air pressure for biasing the valves open. The dried air outlet valves have a small orifice therein to allow air to bleed therethrough when the valves are closed. The canisters each include inner and outer imperforate sleeves, and passages arranged such that incoming air passes between the sleeves, through the desiccant and out the dry air outlet valve. When the control valve shifts, the air flow is reversed and the desiccant is regenerated.

Abstract: A wound dressing which comprises alginate characterized in that the alginate has a mannuronate content of 50% to 80% has a molecular weight of 7,000 to 40,000 and has a monovalent:polyvalent of from 10 to 30:70 to 90.

Abstract: Highly absorbent alginate fibers are described which have use in the manufacture of dressings. The fibers and dressings described are highly swellable while also being soluble, rather than just being soluble. This is a considerable advantage for use in environments where high absorption coupled with biodegradability is desired, for example, in wound dressings such as dressings for ulcers or burns.

Abstract: A process disclosed for the separation, purification and recovery of an unsaturated hydrocarbon from its mixture with at least one other material using a facilitated transport liquid membrane system.

Abstract: The invention is a wound dressing prepared from alginate fibers which have good structural integrity, whereby layers are firmly joined together, e.g. by stitching or calendering at a plurality of points to produce a composite fabric.

Abstract: An alginate fibre is provided which includes one or more medicaments incorporated into the fibre core such that the one or more medicaments can be released in a sustained manner over time and, optionally, one or more medicaments attached to the surface of the fibre whereby the one or more medicaments attached to the surface of the fibre can be released rapidly therefrom.

Abstract: A spraying system to be used on wastewater settling tanks for skimming the top scum layer into a drain. The system includes a spray nozzle that causes the top liquid layer to move in a circular fashion about the center of the tank. The nozzle can be in the form of a wall mounted spray unit that sprays water onto the surface of the contained wastewater. The nozzle can also be in the form of a multiorificed tubular body mounted directly onto the top of the drain trough. Water sprayed from the latter nozzle is directed into the trough and thereby causes a suctioning of the scum layer into the drain. The system can employ either of the nozzles or both nozzles in combination.

Abstract: The present invention provides for a process for reducing the pour point of a hydrocarbon feedstock containing nitrogen- and sulfur-containing impurities. The hydrocarbon feedstock is contacted with hydrogen and a hydrotreating catalyst under hydrotreating conditions whereby a portion of the nitrogen- and sulfur-containing compounds are converted to hydrogen sulfide and ammonia. A portion of the hydrotreater effluent is then passed to a dewaxing zone and contacted with hydrogen under dewaxing conditions in the presence of a borosilicate-containing dewaxing catalyst.