Abstract: A capacitor has a first side and an opposite second side. The capacitor also includes a first conductive member having a first planar surface and a first side edge, a first electrical connection extending from the first conductive member adjacent the first side. A second conductive member has a second planar surface. The second planar surface is spaced apart from and parallel to the first planar surface of the first conductive member. The second planar surface and the first planar surface define a space therebetween. The second conductive member also includes a third planar surface that is spaced apart from and disposed parallel to the second planar surface opposite from the first planar surface. A second electrical connection extends from the second planar surface adjacent the first side. The second conductive member also includes an electrically conductive portion, disposed adjacent the second side, electrically connecting the second planar surface and the third planar surface.

Abstract: A capacitor has a first side and an opposite second side. The capacitor also includes a first conductive member having a first planar surface and a first side edge, a first electrical connection extending from the first conductive member adjacent the first side. A second conductive member has a second planar surface. The second planar surface is spaced apart from and parallel to the first planar surface of the first conductive member. The second planar surface and the first planar surface define a space therebetween. The second conductive member also includes a third planar surface that is spaced apart from and disposed parallel to the second planar surface opposite from the first planar surface. A second electrical connection extends from the second planar surface adjacent the first side. The second conductive member also includes an electrically conductive portion, disposed adjacent the second side, electrically connecting the second planar surface and the third planar surface.

Abstract: An electrochemical capacitor cell (140) is provided with first and second electrodes (146) (148), and a solid polymer electrolyte (154) is disposed therebetween. The electrodes may either be of the same or different materials and may be fabricated from ruthenium, iridium, cobalt, tungsten, vanadium, iron, molybdenum, hafnium, nickel, silver, zinc, and combinations thereof. The solid polymer electrolyte is in intimate contact with both electrodes, and is made from a polymeric support structure having dispersed therein an electrolyte active species. Also a method of fabricating a biopolar electrochemical charge storage device by assembling at least the first and second bipolar subassemblies together with the second layer of electrode active material for the first bipolar subassembly in direct contact with the first layer of electrode active material for the second bipolar subassembly without a current collector disposed therebetween.