Abstract: The liquid crystal composition of the present invention can be used in a liquid crystal display element of an IPS type or a TN type in which display defects such as burn-in and dropping marks in high speed response are unlikely to be generated. Since the liquid crystal composition contains a component which is a dielectrically positive component including a dielectrically positive compound and a dielectrically neutral component of which dielectric anisotropy is greater than ?2 and less than +2, the liquid crystal composition has excellent characteristics that the liquid crystal composition has a liquid crystal phase in a wide temperature range, low viscosity, excellent solubility at a low temperature, high specific resistance and a high voltage holding ratio, and is stable with respect to heat and light.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition includes one or more of compounds represented by general formula (i) below and one or more of compounds represented by general formula (ii) below. In the formulae, R11a and R21a each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms where one —CH2— or two or more non-adjacent —CH2— in the alkyl group may each independently be substituted with —CH?CH—, —C?C—, —O—, —CO—, —COO—, or —OCO—; one or more hydrogen atoms in the alkyl group may be substituted with a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom; X11a, X12a, X13a, X14a, and X21a each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom; A21a, A22a, and A23a each independently represent a trans-1,4-cyclohexylene group or a 1,4-phenylene group whose hydrogen atom may be substituted with a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid crystal composition containing at least any one of compounds represented by General Formula (i) and at least any one of compounds represented by General Formula (ii).

Abstract: The liquid crystal composition of the present invention is used for liquid crystal display devices of an IPS mode, a TN mode, and the like that have a high response speed and do not easily cause display defectiveness such as ghosting or dropping marks. The liquid crystal composition contains a component which is a dielectrically positive component containing a dielectrically positive compound and a dielectrically neutral component which exhibits dielectric anisotropy greater than ?2 and smaller than +2. The liquid crystal composition has excellent properties in which the composition forms a liquid crystal phase in a wide temperature range, has a low viscosity, dissolves excellently at a low temperature, has a high degree of specific resistance and voltage holding ratio, and is stable with respect to heat or light.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid crystal composition having a positive ?? as well as a liquid crystal phase in a wide temperature range, good solubility at low temperature, excellent adaptability to an ODF process, high specific resistance, a high voltage holding ratio, and stability to heat and light. In order to achieve this object, a liquid crystal composition containing a compound represented by Formula (i) and a compound represented by Formula (ii) is provided.

Abstract: Provided are a liquid crystal composition including at least one or more compounds represented by General Formula (i) and at least one or more compounds represented by General Formula (M-1), in which the dielectric constant anisotropy at 25° C. is larger than 0 and 5 or less; and a liquid crystal display element using this composition. The liquid crystal composition has a positive ??, can have the electrical capacity of the liquid crystal layer (CLC) reduced to a low level, can be driven at a voltage that is practically sufficiently low, and satisfies at least any one of the requirements of maintaining a liquid crystal phase over a wider temperature range, low viscosity, satisfactory solubility at low temperature, high specific resistance or voltage retention rate, and stability to heat or light; and provide an excellent liquid crystal display element.

Abstract: The inventor of the present invention has investigated various liquid crystal compounds and various chemical substances and found that the object can be achieved by using a combination of particular liquid crystal compounds, thereby making the present invention. In other words, provided are a liquid crystal composition having positive dielectric anisotropy, comprising compounds represented by formula (26.2) and formula (2.5) and one or more compounds represented by general formula (IV), an active matrix driving-liquid crystal display device using the liquid crystal composition, and a liquid crystal display using the active matrix-driving liquid crystal display device: (In the formula, R41 and R42 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 4 or 5 carbon atoms and X41 and X42 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom.

Abstract: Provided is a light modulation element which is unlikely to cause photolysis or photodecomposition. Provided is a light modulation element formed of at least one or more transparent substrates and a dielectric layer stacked on at least one transparent substrate, in which the dielectric layer contains from 90 mol % to 100 mol % of an external field-reactive substance, and an energy level (T1) of a lowest triplet excited state of the external field-reactive substance is from 2.6 eV to 5.4 eV. It is preferable that the external field-reactive substance contains from 35 mol % to 85 mol % of an external field-reactive substance (A-1) in which a value of S1-T1 is from 1.0 eV to 2.0 eV, when an energy level of an excited singlet of the external field-reactive substance (A) is set as (S1).

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid crystal composition having a positive ??, the liquid crystal composition also having a liquid crystal phase in a wide temperature range, a good resistance to resolution at low temperature, an excellent adaptability to an ODF process, a high specific resistance and voltage holding ratio, and stability to heat and light. In order to achieve this object, a liquid crystal composition containing compounds represented by Formulae (i) and (ii) is provided. (where Ri1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms).

Abstract: This liquid crystal composition includes at least one compound represented by general formula (i), and at least one compound represented by general formula (ii) (in the formulae: Ri1, Ri2, and Rii1 each independently represent a C1-8 alkyl group; one or at least two non-adjacent-CH2— groups in these alkyl groups may each independently be substituted with —CH?CH—, —C?C—, —O—, —CO—, —COO—, or —OCO—; the hydrogen in these alkyl groups may be substituted with fluorine or chlorine; Xi1, Xi2, Xi3, Xi4, Xi11, and Xii2 each independently represent hydrogen or fluorine; and Aii1, Aii2, and Aii3 each independently represent a trans-1,4-cyclohexylene group, or a 1,4-phenylene group which may have the hydrogen therein substituted with fluorine or chlorine).

Abstract: There is provided a composition containing a compound represented by General Formula (i) and a compound represented by General Formula (ii) (where Ri1, Rii1, and Rii2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; in the alkyl group, one —CH2— group or two or more —CH2— groups not adjoining each other are each independently optionally substituted with —CH?CH—, —C?C—, —O—, —CO—, —COO—, or —OCO—; mi1 represents 2; Ai1 represents a 1,4-cyclohexylene group or a 1,4-phenylene group of which a hydrogen atom is optionally substituted with a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom; multiple Ai1's may be the same as or different from each other; Zi1 represents a single bond, —CH?CH—, —C?C—, —CH2CH2—, —COO—, or —OCO—; multiple Zi1's may be the same as or different from each other; and Xi1 and Xii1 to Xii4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom).

Abstract: Provided is a composition that exhibits a liquid crystal phase over a wide temperature range, has low viscosity, good low-temperature solubility, and high resistivity and voltage holding ratio, and is stable against heat and light. When this composition is used, IPS or TN-mode liquid crystal display devices that have good display quality and suffer less display failures such as image-sticking and drop marks are produced in high yields. Provided is a composition that contains a compound represented by formula (M-1.1) and one or more compounds represented by general formula (L-1-2.2). A liquid crystal display device using the composition is also provided.

Abstract: A composition contains one or more compounds represented by general formula (i) and one or more compounds represented by general formula (ii), where a content of the compounds represented by general formula (i) is 5% to 30% and a content of the compounds represented by general formula (ii) is 5% to 25%: (In the formulae, Ri1, Ri2, and Rii1 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms where one —CH2— or two or more non-adjacent —CH2— in the alkyl group may each independently be substituted with —CH?CH—, —C?C—, —O—, —CO—, —COO—, or —OCO—, Xi1 to Xi6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom, and Xii1 represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom, or a chlorine atom.).

Abstract: Provided are a composition which has a liquid phase over a wide temperature range, a low viscosity, an excellent solubility at low temperature, high specific resistance, high voltage retention, and stability against heat or light, and further a liquid crystal display element such as an IPS type or a TN type, which has excellent display quality by using the composition, and in which display defects such as burn-in or drip marks are hardly caused, at a high yield. Provided are a composition including the compound represented by Formula (M-1.1), and one or more compounds represented by General Formula (M-4), and a liquid crystal display element using the composition.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid crystal composition containing a compound represented by Formula (i) and a compound represented by General Formula (ii) (where Rii1 and Rii2 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, or an alkenyl group having 4 or 5 carbon atoms; and Xii1 and Xii2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom). There is also provided a liquid crystal display device in which such a liquid crystal composition is used.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a liquid crystal composition which has a positive ??, a liquid crystal phase in a wide temperature range, an good solubility at a low temperature, excellent ODE process compatibility, high specific resistance, and a high voltage holding ratio, and is stable with respect to heat and light, and in order to achieve the object, a liquid crystal composition containing compounds represented by the following Formulas (i) and (ii) is provided. (In the formula, Ri1 represents an alkyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, Rii1 represents an alkenyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, and Rii2 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

Abstract: A composition containing a compound represented by general formula (i) and a compound represented by general formula (ii): in the formulas, each of Xi1 to Xi6 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom, and each of Xii1 to Xii4 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a fluorine atom or a chlorine atom.

Abstract: The nematic liquid crystal composition exhibits a positive dielectric anisotropy (??), the liquid crystal composition being useful as a liquid crystal display material, and a liquid crystal display element using the same. The liquid crystal composition of the present invention has a large absolute value of dielectric anisotropy thereof and a low viscosity. By using this liquid crystal composition, it is possible to provide a liquid crystal display element which has a high contrast, high-speed responsiveness, and good display quality in which image sticking and display defects are not generated. The liquid crystal display element using the liquid crystal composition is a useful display element which realizes both high-speed response and suppression of display defects. In particular, the liquid crystal display element is useful as a liquid crystal display element for active-matrix driving, and can be applied to, for example, an IPS-type or TN-type liquid crystal display element.

Abstract: There are provided a liquid crystal composition containing a compound represented by the following formula (i) and a compound represented by the following general formula (ii) (wherein Rii1 and Rii2 independently denote an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 4 or 5 carbon atoms, and Xii1 and Xii2 independently denote a hydrogen atom or a fluorine atom), and a liquid crystal display element containing the liquid crystal composition.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a liquid crystal composition having a positive ?? as well as a liquid crystal phase in a wide temperature range, good solubility at low temperature, excellent adaptability to an ODF process, high specific resistance, a high voltage holding ratio, and stability to heat and light. In order to achieve this object, a liquid crystal composition containing a compound represented by Formula (i) and a compound represented by Formula (ii) is provided.