Abstract: An integrated OLED display, preferably a microdisplay, comprising a base display that emits a pixelated image and an overlying stacked OLED amplification structure where the OLED amplification structure has at least two light-emitting OLED units separated by a charge-generation layer and a photodiode layer which generates a photocurrent upon exposure to light from the base display as well as the light emitted by the OLED units; wherein the pixelated emission from the base display causes pixelated light emission from the OLED amplification structure. The base display can comprise a single light emitting OLED unit on top of a silicon-based backplane with components nominally rated at 5V or less. The base display emits IR, NIR or red light to which the photodiode layer is sensitive. Cross-talk between the pixels may be controlled by the use of opaque optical dividers.

Abstract: An optical upconverter, comprising a photodiode coupled to a stacked organic light emitting diode (OLED), the stacked OLED comprising at least two OLED light-emitting units separated by a charge-generation layer (CGL), wherein photocurrent generated by the photodetector causes light emission from the stacked OLED. The photodiode generates a photocurrent when exposed to an input light of a first frequency band as well as light of a second frequency band which is the same as that emitted by the stacked OLED. This creates an avalanche effect that increases the amount of overall emission. The photodiode can be a layer between the electrodes of the stacked OLEDs. A constant voltage bias that is below the threshold voltage can be applied to the electrodes of the stacked OLED. The photodiode can be an admixture of two materials, preferably organic. The upconverter can be divided into pixel segments as part of a display.

Abstract: Provided are monolithic structures comprising one or more suspended, nanoporous membranes that are in contact with one or more fluidic cavities, methods of making same, and exemplary uses of same. The monolithic structures can be formed using a transmembrane etch. The monolithic structures can be used, as examples, as filters and filtration modules in microfluidic devices, dialysis devices, and concentration devices in laboratory, industrial, and medical processes.

Abstract: Provided are monolithic structures comprising one or more suspended, nanoporous membranes that are in contact with one or more fluidic cavities, methods of making same, and exemplary uses of same. The monolithic structures can be formed using a transmembrane etch. The monolithic structures can be used, as examples, as filters and filtration modules in microfluidic devices, dialysis devices, and concentration devices in laboratory, industrial, and medical processes.