Abstract: Gas detecting devices and in particular volatile substance sensors such as breath alcohol devices sensors. The semiconductor gas sensor device includes a laser structure and an optical waveguide resonator formed in a same compound semiconductor which includes at least one optical emission layer and one optical propagation layer. The optical waveguide resonator is formed in the optical propagation layer and is to its greater part separated from the remaining portion of the optical propagation layer. The laser structure is provided adjacent to a portion of the optical waveguide resonator and arranged to transmit electromagnetic radiation at a specific wavelength band to the optical waveguide resonator arranged to resonate at that specific wavelength band.

Abstract: Gas detecting devices and in particular volatile substance sensors such as breath alcohol devices sensors. The semiconductor gas sensor device includes a laser structure and an optical waveguide resonator formed in a same compound semiconductor which includes at least one optical emission layer and one optical propagation layer. The optical waveguide resonator is formed in the optical propagation layer and is to its greater part separated from the remaining portion of the optical propagation layer. The laser structure is provided adjacent to a portion of the optical waveguide resonator and arranged to transmit electromagnetic radiation at a specific wavelength band to the optical waveguide resonator arranged to resonate at that specific wavelength band.

Abstract: A method for passive breath alcohol detection, the method comprising: A) passively obtaining a first air sample from the air inside the interior of a vehicle; B) determining the concentration of (i) a tracer gas, and (ii) an analyte present in the first air sample; C) passively obtaining a second air sample from the air inside the interior of the vehicle; D) determining the concentration of (i) the tracer gas, and (ii) the analyte present in the second air sample; E) continuing to passively obtain an N number of air samples from the air inside the interior of the vehicle, and for each air sample obtained, determining the concentration of the tracer gas and the analyte present in the air sample; F) determining a number of peaks in the concentration of the tracer gas and a number of peaks in the concentration of the analyte present in each of the air samples; G) determining a confidence interval based on the number of peaks in the concentration of the tracer gas and the number of peaks in the concentration of t

Abstract: The present invention relates to a breath analyzing system and method. In particular the invention relates to a breath analyzing system and method for determining the validity of a measurement of a concentration of an intoxicating substance in the exhaled breath of a user and thereby reducing the risk for tampering with the results without increasing the analyzing time or inconvenience for the user. A line-of-sight detector is provided and its output signal compared with a tracer substance signal to determine if the signals have respective expected behavior and relation.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus allow for passive determination of a driver's Breath Alcohol Concentration (BrAC). Alcohol concentrations can be determined from exhaled breath, however inconvenience to a driver is often a barrier for incorporation of BrAC sensors into vehicles. The methods and apparatus allow for passive determination of a driver's BrAC, while detecting and accounting for a wide range of environmental conditions that may reduce the accuracy of a passive BrAC reading.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system and method for monitoring and controlling air quality in a vehicle compartment. In particular the invention relates to a sensor unit determining at least two different substances present in the air of the vehicle compartment wherein the settings of a heat, ventilation and air conditioning system (HVAC-system) of the vehicle are controlled and optimized using at least one of the determined substances.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a breath analyzing system and method. In particular the invention relates to a breath analyzing system and method arranged to provide tracer-aided determination and classification of the presence of a breath intoxicating substance facilitated by a user interaction scheme. If a determination may not be performed within a first compliant mode of operation an interactive mode is initiated wherein the user is stepwise instructed to perform actions that facilitate the classification. An action compliance value, representing how well the user follows issued actions/instructions, is determined and used to select actions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a breath analyzing system and method. In particular the invention relates to a breath analyzing system and method arranged to provide tracer-aided classification of the presence of a breath intoxicating substance above a limit concentration and providing status to a user about the progression of the classification. The method/system detects a peak in the tracer signal and defines an evaluation period corresponding to the duration of the peak. Measurements classification of the concentration of the intoxicating substance is used for the evaluation period, and if required to achieve a result, for a plurality of evaluation periods.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a breath analyzing system and method. In particular the invention relates to a breath analyzing system combined with a heat, ventilation and air conditioning system (HVAC-system) of the vehicle, wherein the settings of the HVAC system are controlled to optimize the performance of the breath analyzing system. In particular the HVAC system may be set to a closed position facilitating a concentration build up of breath gases in the compartment. Alternatively the HVAC system may shift between open and closed positions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a breath analyzing apparatus and method. In particular the invention relates to a breath analyzing apparatus operating in the 3.3-3.6 ?m wavelength range and arranged to provide absorption information in at least two different wavelength bands in the wavelength range. The absorption information from the wavelength bands are compared with tabulated data of preselected substances to identify an unidentified substance.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus allow for passive determination of a driver's Breath Alcohol Concentration (BrAC). Alcohol concentrations can be determined from exhaled breath, however inconvenience to a driver is often a barrier for incorporation of BrAC sensors into vehicles. The methods and apparatus allow for passive determination of a driver's BrAC, while detecting and accounting for a wide range of environmental conditions that may reduce the accuracy of a passive BrAC reading.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus allow for passive determination of a driver's Breath Alcohol Concentration (BrAC). Alcohol concentrations can be determined from exhaled breath, however inconvenience to a driver is often a barrier for incorporation of BrAC sensors into vehicles. The methods and apparatus allow for passive determination of a driver's BrAC, while detecting and accounting for a wide range of environmental conditions that may reduce the accuracy of a passive BrAC reading.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus allow for passive determination of a driver's Breath Alcohol Concentration (BrAC). Alcohol concentrations can be determined from exhaled breath, however inconvenience to a driver is often a barrier for incorporation of BrAC sensors into vehicles. The methods and apparatus allow for passive determination of a driver's BrAC, while detecting and accounting for a wide range of environmental conditions that may reduce the accuracy of a passive BrAC reading.