Abstract: A wireless device (AP1) contends for access to a medium. In response to gaining access to the medium, the wireless device (AP1) reserves a TXOP on the medium. Further, the wireless device (AP1) configures a set of resources (501, 502, 503) in the reserved TXOP to be available to at least one other wireless device (AP2, STA31) for one or more transmissions of data (D) arriving after beginning of the TXOP.

Abstract: A system includes a device configured to be connected to a first node and a second node. The first and second nodes are located in different entities in a wireless network, a controller configured to cause initiation and establishment of a multi-link connection. The multi-link has at least two links connecting the device with the first and/or the second node. Each link is configured to communicate with the first node and/or the second node. The first node is configured to transmit a request for establishing the connection to the second node. The second node is configured to cause and transmit a confirmation for establishing the connection to the first node and/or the device at reception of the request. The first node and second nodes, at establishment of the connection, are configured to function as a node entity associated with the device and to cause communication with the device over the connection.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for random access in a wireless communication system such as, e.g., a wireless communication system having a non-terrestrial (e.g., satellite-based) radio access network. Embodiments of a method performed by a wireless device and corresponding embodiments of a wireless device are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method performed by a wireless device for random access comprises performing an open-loop timing advance estimation procedure to thereby determine an open-loop timing advance estimate for an uplink between the wireless device and a base station. The method further comprises transmitting a random access preamble using the open-loop timing advance estimate. In this manner, random access can be performed even in the presence of a long propagation delay such as that present in a satellite-based radio access network. Embodiments of a method performed by a base station and corresponding embodiments of a base station are also disclosed.

Abstract: According to certain embodiments, a method performed by a wireless device comprises receiving Assisted-Global Navigation Satellite System (A-GNSS) information in system information broadcast by a network, receiving signals from a set of GNSS satellites (the set of GNSS satellites comprises at least three GNSS satellites), and determining a location of the wireless device using the A-GNSS information and information received in the signals from the set of GNSS satellites. The method further comprises determining Doppler time and frequency offsets compared to a network satellite. The Doppler time and frequency offsets are determined based on the location of the wireless device. The method further comprises initiating a connection process with the network satellite by transmitting a random access signal with pre-compensated time and frequency, the pre-compensated time and frequency based on the determined Doppler time and frequency offsets.

Abstract: A wireless device (18) is configured for use in a wireless communication network (10). The wireless device (18) receives broadcasted system information (20) for a cell (14). The broadcasted system information (20) indicates multiple bandwidth parts (16-1, 16-2 . . . 16-N)of the cell (14), where the multiple bandwidth parts (16-1, 16-2, . . . 16-N) indicated are either multiple downlink bandwidth parts or multiple uplink bandwidth parts. Alternatively or additionally, the broadcasted system information (20) indicates respective frequency positions of multiple synchronization signal blocks, SSBs, for the cell (14).

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method (400) in a network device. The method (400) includes: transmitting (410), to a terminal device, Downlink Control Information, DCI, addressed to a Random Access-Radio Network Temporary Identity, RA-RNTI, of the terminal device, the DCI containing an indication of a System Frame Number, SFN.

Abstract: Techniques are provided to enable use of more than two preamble group Bs during random access (RA) for connected UEs. This flexibility is achieved by configuring the active BWP to overlap with the 2-step RA resources on the initial BWP, configuring different sizes of preamble group B in the initial BWP and the active BWP, a allowing connected UEs in the active BWP to use the MsgA PRACH and MsgA PUSCH resources in the initial BWP without switching active BWP.

Abstract: A method (1200) performed by a wireless device (110) includes obtaining a remaining service time (Tservice) associated with a first satellite or first spot beam. Based on the remaining service time, the wireless device determines whether to initiate a connection with the first satellite or first spot beam.

Abstract: A UE is provided with a dedicated preamble for use in a two-step random access procedure, as well as dedicated, contention-free PUSCH transmission resources for the PUSCH part of msgA. In one embodiment, the base station transmits a partial PUSCH msgA configuration to the UE using dedicated RRC signaling. In another embodiment, the base station transmits a resource index to the UE indicative of a dedicated PUSCH resource for a msgA transmission via dedicated RRC signaling.

Abstract: A method is performed by a wireless device. The method includes receiving, from a network, an indication for the wireless device to prepare for a change from a first ground station to a second ground station. Each of the first ground station and the second ground station is configured to communicate with the wireless device via one or more satellites. The method further includes preparing to change from the first ground station to the second ground station. The method further includes communicating with the second ground station via the one or more satellites.

Abstract: A method, system and apparatus are disclosed. In one or more embodiments, a network node for communicating with a wireless device is provided. The network node includes processing circuitry configured to receive measurement capability information of a wireless device where the measurement capability information indicates an ability to perform a global navigation satellite system, GNSS, measurement. The processing circuitry is further configured to determine a GNSS measurement gap configuration during which the wireless device is to perform at least one GNSS measurement during at least one GNSS measurement gap where the GNSS measurement gap configuration is based at least in part on the received measurement capability information, and indicate the GNSS measurement gap configuration to the wireless device.

Abstract: Techniques for dynamic adjustment of the frequency offset and timing advance for a UE in a non-terrestrial (NTN) are described. Details of Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE) and Downlink Control Information (DCI) based methods for indicating the timing and/or frequency adjustment commands either separately or jointly in the presence of delay and/or Doppler variations in NTN are provided. A terminal, also known as a user equipment (UE), can use DCI or MAC signaling to update the timing and frequency adjustment in presence of delay and Doppler variations in NTN. Further, a configurable MAC-CE design is provided for indicating commands related to timing and/or frequency adjustment. Procedures are also provided to report, during a random access procedure, the timing and frequency adjustment applied in preamble transmission.

Abstract: Embodiments include methods for user equipment (UE) random access to a cell in a wireless network. Such methods include selecting one of a plurality of available random-access preambles and mapping the selected random-access preamble to one of a plurality of available physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resource units (PRUs) based on a mapping constraint. In the mapping constraint, one or more of the available PRUs are not used for the mapping and an integer number of the available random-access preambles are mapped to each of the available PRUs that are used for the mapping. Such methods also include transmitting the selected random-access preamble on a random access channel (RACH) and transmitting a data message on the PRU mapped to the selected random-access preamble. Other embodiments include complementary methods for a network node, as well as UEs and network nodes configured to perform such methods.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for random access. The method which may be performed by a terminal device comprises receiving resource configuration information from a network node. The method further comprises determining an uplink resource for a feedback to a response message from the network node in a two-step random access procedure, based on the received resource configuration information.

Abstract: Buffer Status Reports (BSR), by which the network is made aware of uplink transmission needs of wirless devices, are specifically enabled to be transmitted using 2-step Random Access (RA), to reduce latency and network resource use. In one embodiment, 2-step RA configurations tailored to B SR-transmissions are introduced. These may, for example, use a subset of the configured resources in the configured 2-step RA resources for B SR. In another embodiment, conditions for triggering B SR over 2-step RA, depending on the traffic, are introduced. For example, the priority or the the delay budget of the traffic may be used to determine whether a BSR over 2-step RA should be triggered. In another embodiment, simplified procedures when receiving the response to MsgA are introduced. These may include, for example, not transmitting a full MsgB, but rather having the UE receive an UL grant.

Abstract: Embodiments herein relate e.g. to a method performed by a UE (10) for managing monitoring of a control channel for transmissions from a radio network node (12). The UE activates, upon detection of a triggering event occurrence, a timer, wherein the triggering event occurrence comprises transmitting a scheduling request and/or receiving a RAR. The UE further initiates, upon expiry of the timer, a monitoring of a control channel for one or more transmissions from the radio network node.

Abstract: Embodiments include methods for operating a network node in a non-terrestrial network (NTN) that utilizes one or more polarization modes for serving one or more cells. Such methods include transmitting, to one or more user equipment (UEs), an indication of at least one polarization mode configured for use in a first cell of the first NTN. The at least one polarization mode can be indicated in various ways, both explicitly and implicitly. Such methods also include transmitting and/or receiving one or more signals or channels in the first cell according to one or more configured polarization modes including the at least one indicated polarization mode. Other embodiments include complementary methods for operating UEs, as well as network nodes and UEs configured to perform such methods.

Abstract: Systems and methods for supporting random access for wireless devices have different levels of random access pre-compensation and/or Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) capabilities are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method performed by a wireless device comprises obtaining two or more random access configurations for two or more wireless device classes that support different levels of pre-compensation for random access, have different GNSS capabilities, or both. The method further comprises selecting a random access configuration to be used by the wireless device from the two or more random access configurations. In this manner, random access is tailored to the capabilities of the wireless device.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses are disclosed for PUSCH resource selection in 2-step random access (RA). In one embodiment, a wireless device is configured to receive a two-step RA configuration having: a first resource allocation for a PUSCH transmission of a first message, msgA, of the two-step RA procedure, the first resource allocation for the PUSCH transmission of the msgA being associated with a first set of preambles; and a second resource allocation for the PUSCH transmission of the msgA associated with a second set of preambles; select one of the first and second resource allocation and the associated one of the first and second set of preambles based on the two-step RA configuration and a payload size of the PUSCH transmission of the msgA; and transmit the PUSCH transmission of the msgA using the selected one of the first and second resource allocation.

Abstract: A wireless device, UE, in a communication network receives satellite positioning information and a list of a plurality of different types of measurements to perform to find a public land mobile network, PLMN, to select. The UE performs the plurality of different types of measurements on a frequency associated with a found PLMN to generate a plurality of measurement results. The UE determines, based on the plurality of measurements results, whether a high-quality indication should be provided to a non-access stratum, NAS. Responsive to determining that the high-quality indication should be provided, the UE provides the high quality indication and an identification of the found PLMN to the NAS.