Abstract: A heating appliance has a firebox and an ash chamber. A primary preheating chamber is located beneath the ash chamber. The preheating chamber is U-shaped in cross section and raised portions or arms extend upwardly and define opposite sides of the ash chamber. The upper flat surfaces of the arms serve as mounting blocks to support a grate above the ash chamber.

Abstract: A stove (1) comprises a fire-box (4), and an ash-chamber (5) separated by a grate (19). Air intake means (21,23) is provided beneath the ash-chamber. Air supply means (30) connected to the air intake means extends vertically past the ash-chamber and the fire-box to an upper region of the fire-box. Air delivery means (27) provides communication between the air supply means and the fire-box. In use fuel burning inside the fire-box causes external air to be drawn into the air intake means, through the air supply means and through the air delivery means to a region above fuel in the fire-box. External air is pre-heated by passing underneath the ash-chamber and past the ash-chamber and the fire-box during its passage into the fire-box. Turbulence caused by an interaction between pre-heated air entering the fire-box and heated air already present causes smoky combusted air (F) to be pushed away from a dose (35) at the front of the fire-box.