Patent number: 10773243
Abstract: Tin-containing catalysts are provided comprising a compound of formula I. I: L1, L2, L3, and L4 are each independently selected from —O—, —S—, —OC(?O)—, —OC(?S)—, —SC(?O)—, —SC(?S)—, —OS(?O)2O—, —OS(?O)2— —N(R6)-, and —OP(?O)(R6)-, wherein R6 represents hydrogen or a monovalent aliphatic, araliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic group having up to 20 carbon atoms. R1, R2, R3, R1?, R2?, and R3? each independently represent a divalent aliphatic, araliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic group having up to 20 carbon atoms; and R4, R5, R4?, and R5? each independently represent hydrogen or a monovalent residue derived from reaction of a respective N—H group with an isocyanate, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, a lactone, a dilactone, a thiolactone, a lactam, a thiolactam, a carboxylic acid or derivative thereof, or an epoxide. Also provided are curable compositions containing these catalysts and methods of controlling the rate of cure of curable compositions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 7, 2017
Date of Patent:
September 15, 2020
Assignee:
PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
Inventors:
Hongying Zhou, Scott J. Moravek, Davina J. Schwartzmiller, Jun Deng, Jonathan Thomas Martz
Publication number: 20190070589
Abstract: Tin-containing catalysts are provided comprising a compound of formula I. I: L1, L2, L3, and L4 are each independently selected from —O—, —S—, —OC(?O)—, —OC(?S)—, —SC(?O)—, —SC(?S)—, —OS(?O)2O—, —OS(?O)2— —N(R6)-, and —OP(?O)(R6)-, wherein R6 represents hydrogen or a monovalent aliphatic, araliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic group having up to 20 carbon atoms. R1, R2, R3, R1?, R2?, and R3? each independently represent a divalent aliphatic, araliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic group having up to 20 carbon atoms; and R4, R5, R4?, and R5? each independently represent hydrogen or a monovalent residue derived from reaction of a respective N—H group with an isocyanate, an ethylenically unsaturated compound, a lactone, a dilactone, a thiolactone, a lactam, a thiolactam, a carboxylic acid or derivative thereof, or an epoxide. Also provided are curable compositions containing these catalysts and methods of controlling the rate of cure of curable compositions.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 7, 2017
Publication date:
March 7, 2019
Inventors:
HONGYING ZHOU, SCOTT J. MORAVEK, DAVINA J. SCHWARTZMILLER, JUN DENG, JONATHAN THOMAS MARTZ