Abstract: Provided are entropy encoding and decoding methods. The entropy encoding method includes receiving residual coefficients obtained by frequency converting a residual image, determining a first bit string about residual coefficients having nonzero levels from among the received residual coefficients, determining at least one lower bit, including a least significant bit of the first bit string, from the first bit string, and determining a second bit string obtained by bit-shifting the first bit string to the right by the number of lower bits.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding an image. The method of encoding an image includes generating half-tone data by applying patterns specified by each color channel to input data, rearranging the generated half-tone data according to the characteristics of the applied patterns, and predicting the rearranged half-tone data and encoding the predicted half-tone data. Therefore, encoding and decoding can be performed more efficiently and a compression rate can be improved.

Abstract: Disclosed is a side view LED package that can be more accurately mounted onto a surface of a substrate such as a printed circuit board without distortion includes a first portion of a body allowing light to be emitted in front thereof, the first portion having a horizontal plane formed on a top or bottom side thereof; and a second portion of the body positioned backward with respect to a back end boundary line of the first portion, the second portion being formed with an inclined plane that is adjacent to the horizontal plane and has height decreased from the back end boundary line, wherein the inclined plane is partially formed with an added thickness portion that is flush with the horizontal plane.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for encoding/decoding an image are provided. The method includes partitioning an image into a plurality of areas, allocating the partitioned plurality of areas to views of multi-view image sequences, and encoding the allocated plurality of areas. By doing so, the method can efficiently encode a large-screen image or a high-pixel image, without using a separate codec.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for encoding and decoding a multi-view image for a multi-view display apparatus are provided. The method of encoding a multi-view image includes: compressing a multi-view image based on a reference image relative to multiple views; generating enabled stereo pair information in relation to multi-view images; and generating a bitstream by using the compressed multi-view image and the enabled stereo pair information.

Abstract: A Method and apparatus for encoding and decoding a multi-view image are provided. The method of encoding a multi-view image includes determining whether each of pictures included in multi-view image sequences is a reference picture referred to by other pictures included in the multi-view image sequences for inter-view prediction, and encoding the pictures using at least one of inter-view prediction and temporal prediction based on the determination result, thereby efficiently encoding and decoding the multi-view image at high speed.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for encoding and decoding a multi-view image are provided. The method of encoding the multi-view image can use a difference in views between pictures of the multi-view image, add an image area obtained from a picture at one view at a first time to a picture at another view at a second time, thereby generating a reference picture, and perform prediction encoding using the generated reference picture, thereby increasing prediction encoding efficiency.

Abstract: Provided are a method and an apparatus for filtering video data. The method includes determining whether a difference value of illumination change (DVIC) of a current image processing unit containing a current block is different from a DVIC of an image processing unit that is adjacent to the current image processing unit and based on the determining, adjusting a filtering strength of a deblocking filter and performing deblocking filtering on a boundary of the current block using the filter with the adjusted filtering strength.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding multi-view images. The multi-view image encoding method includes predicting a motion vector of a current block, based on information indicating a disparity between a current picture to which the current block belongs and a different picture having a view-point which is different from a view-point of the current picture, and encoding the current block in a skip mode based on the predicted motion vector of the current block.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for encoding and decoding multi-view images. The multi-view image encoding method selects a block corresponding to a current block from another picture having a view-point which is different from a view-point of a current picture to which the current block belongs, on the basis of a global disparity vector representing a global disparity between the current picture and the other picture; and encodes the current block on the basis of block information of a block from among the selected block and blocks adjacent to the selected block. Accordingly, multi-view images can be encoded in consideration of the individual differences between the appearances of objects as well as global disparities between view-points.

Abstract: Provided is a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding a multi-view image. By predicting a current picture based on at least one of an intra (I) picture of a previous image processing block and an I picture of a current image processing block, which is generated for a different view than a view at which the I picture of the previous image processing block is generated, and encoding the current picture based on the prediction, it is possible to prevent display quality degradation that may occur in images at views other than a base view.

Abstract: In order to automatically supply and locate a crash pad assembly in a vehicle by means of a robot in an automobile manufacturing plant, an automatic locating system of a crash pad for a vehicle according to the present invention comprises a synchronous running truck, a robot unit, first, second, third and fourth position detectors, first and second distance detectors, a limit switch, a vehicle-type detector, a vision controller, and a robot controller.

Abstract: In order to automatically supply and locate a crash pad assembly in a vehicle by means of a robot in an automobile manufacturing plant, an automatic locating system of a crash pad for a vehicle according to the present invention comprises a synchronous running truck, a robot unit, first, second, third and fourth position detectors, first and second distance detectors, a limit switch, a vehicle-type detector, a vision controller, and a robot unit.

Abstract: A car glass mounting system includes a glass-species classifying and glass feeding device. The glass-species classifying and glass feeding device is loaded with species-classified front and rear glasses each with a glass spacer to automatically select and feed the required species of front and rear glasses onto a glass serve line. A glass spacer separating device separates the glass spacers from the front and rear glasses fed through the glass serve line. A glass lifting and positioning device correctly controls positions of the front and rear glasses fed through the glass serve line. A glass lifting and turning device correctly controls positions of the front and rear glasses fed through the glass serve line such that the front glass is attached with a first rubber dam and a room mirror, and the rear glass is attached with a second rubber dam.

Abstract: Disclosed is a hub nut fastener including a plurality of nut runners for fastening hub nuts to stud bolts of a wheel hub; nut runner moving means for altering a pitch of the nut runners by drive power of a motor, the nut runner moving means being connected to some of the nut runners through another medium; support means for rotatably supporting the nut runner moving means and fixing one of the nut runners, the support means being fixedly provided within a casing defining an exterior of the hub nut fastener; runner guide means for guiding the nut runners moved by the runner moving means; and digressing nut runner operating means for moving a digressing nut runner away from and back to a circle formed by the remainder of the nut runners.