Abstract: Provided are an imaging encoding method and device. When carrying out image encoding for a block within a slice, at least one block in a restored block of the slice is set as a reference block. When this is done, the encoding parameters of the reference block are distinguished, and the block to be encoded is encoded adaptively based on the encoding parameter.

Abstract: Provided are an imaging encoding method and device. When carrying out image encoding for a block within a slice, at least one block in a restored block of the slice is set as a reference block. When this is done, the encoding parameters of the reference block are distinguished, and the block to be encoded is encoded adaptively based on the encoding parameter.

Abstract: A battery sub-packing unit includes a plurality of secondary battery cells, a cell support member including a seating portion for accommodating the plurality of secondary battery cells, and a venting inducing portion connecting the seating portion to an external area, and a case member provided to surround the secondary battery cell accommodated in the seating portion and to seal around the secondary battery cell.

Abstract: A method for collateral circulation assessment, using dynamic MRI images, includes the steps of: receiving dynamic perfusion MRI images of a subject by an analysis device; extracting arterial phase images, capillary phase images, and venous phase images from the dynamic perfusion MRI images by the analysis device; inputting the arterial phase images, capillary phase images, and venous phase images into pre-trained, deep learning models, respectively, to calculate a plurality of collateral circulation prediction probability values by the analysis device; and conducting a final collateral circulation assessment for the subject, using the plurality of collateral circulation prediction probability values by the analysis device.

Abstract: Provided are an image encoding method and device. When carrying out image encoding for a block within a slice, at least one block in a restored block of the slice is set as a reference block. When this is done, the encoding parameters of the reference block are distinguished, and the block to be encoded is encoded adaptively based on the encoding parameters.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel including first and second surfaces, which are opposite to each other, an elastic member disposed on the first surface, a first rigid member disposed on the elastic member, and a panel support member disposed on the second surface, wherein the first rigid member includes at least one of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyimide, and ultra-thin glass (UTG), and the elastic member includes at least one of a dilatant, polyether block amide (PEBA), and thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU).

Abstract: An embodiment of the present inventive concept provides a display device including: a mother substrate on which a plurality of display modules are located; and a mother film located on a rear surface of the mother substrate, wherein the mother film may include a first layer, and a second layer disposed between the first layer and the mother substrate, the second layer has a thickness of from about 40 ?m to about 60 ?m, and a thickness of the first layer may be greater than that of the second layer.

Abstract: A gear train includes at least four gears sequentially engaged, multiple links configured to support the rotation shafts of the gears, and pins configured to fix the rotation shafts of the gears to the link, wherein the pins are installed such that, among the rotation shafts of the gears, two non-adjacent rotation shafts have both ends fixed to the link and one of adjacent rotation shafts has only one end fixed to the link.

Abstract: Provided are an image encoding method and device. When carrying out image encoding for a block within a slice, at least one block in a restored block of the slice is set as a reference block. When this is done, the encoding parameters of the reference block are distinguished, and the block to be encoded is encoded adaptively based on the encoding parameters.

Abstract: The present inventive concept relates to a substrate processing apparatus comprising: a chamber providing a processing space; a lid for covering the top of the chamber; a substrate support part supporting at least one substrate and rotating about a rotation axis such that the substrate passes through an imaging area; a gas injection part for injecting a process gas toward the substrate support part; an area image capturing part for capturing an image of the imaging area to obtain a thermal image of the imaging area; and a calculation part for calculating the temperature data of the substrate from the thermal image.

Abstract: Provided is a primer set for diagnosing Lyme disease and a composition including the same. Specifically, using a composition and kit including the primer set capable of detecting the causative agent of Lyme disease, it is possible to detect a Borrelia strain, which is the causative agent of Lyme disease, in a more accurate manner, and to diagnose Lyme disease in a rapid and inexpensive manner.

Abstract: An apparatus including: a base supply unit including convey rollers configured to transfer a base, and centering bars each arranged between two adjacent ones of the convey rollers, the centering bars being configured to have an adjustable height; a glass supply unit arranged at a vertical level higher than the base supply unit and configured to transfer a glass substrate layer; and a laminate unit including a laminating roller configured to laminate the glass substrate layer on the base with an adhesive layer therebetween. In addition, there is provided a method of producing glass lamination articles using the apparatus.

Abstract: A ferritic stainless steel for an exhaust system heat exchanger having excellent sound absorption properties and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The ferritic stainless steel for an exhaust system heat exchanger having excellent sound absorption properties includes, by weight percent, 0.001 to 0.01% of C, 0.001 to 0.01% of N, 0.2 to 1% of Si, 0.1 to 2% of Mn, 10 to 30% of Cr, 0.001 to 0.1% of Ti, 0.001 to 0.015% of Al, 0.3 to 0.6% of Nb, 0.01 to 2.5% of Mo, and the balance of Fe and other unavoidable impurities, wherein the number of inclusions existing in a ferrite matrix and satisfying the following Formula 1 is 5 ea/mm2 or more.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a structure capable of simultaneously purifying and detecting a nucleic acid by directly applying a sample, and more particularly, to a structure capable of performing sample preparation, loop-mediated isothermal amplification, detection and analysis steps on a single chip by applying lab-on-paper technology, and capable of finally determining whether the disease or bacterial is infected by moving the sample in a lateral flow method.

Abstract: Provided is a novel use of alarin derived from a splice variant of galanin-like peptide (GALP) RNA and thus having an amino acid sequence similar to that of galanin, with a therapeutic agent of uremia, and the therapeutic agents of uremia according to the presently claimed subject matter include alarin as the main ingredient.

Abstract: Provided is a ferritic stainless steel for an exhaust system heat exchanger and a method of manufacturing the same. The ferritic stainless steel includes, in percent (%) by weight of the entire composition, 0.003 to 0.1% of carbon (C), 0.01 to 2.0% of silicon (Si), 0.01 to 1.5% of manganese (Mn), 0.05% or less of phosphorus (P), 0.005% or less of sulfur (S), 10 to 30% of chromium (Cr), 0.001 to 0.10% of titanium (Ti), 0.001 to 0.15% of aluminum (Al), 0.003 to 0.03% of nitrogen (N), 0.3 to 0.6% of niobium (Nb), 0.01 to 2.5% of molybdenum (Mo), and the remainder of iron (Fe) and other inevitable impurities, wherein TiN precipitates having a size of 0.1 ?m or more are distributed in a surface layer of a ferrite matrix at a concentration of 2.5*104 ea/mm2 or less.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a structure capable of simultaneously purifying and detecting a nucleic acid by directly applying a sample, and more particularly, to a structure capable of performing sample preparation, loop-mediated isothermal amplification, detection and analysis steps on a single chip by applying lab-on-paper technology, and capable of finally determining whether the disease or bacterial is infected by moving the sample in a lateral flow method and immediately being connected to genetic big data related to disease and bacterial infection.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a substrate transfer method and apparatus which controls a substrate transfer robot using position information of a substrate, when the substrate is loaded or unloaded in the substrate transfer apparatus including the substrate transfer robot. When an operation of setting a new reference value due to a change in process or hardware after setting the initial reference value for loading or unloading the substrate is requested, the substrate transfer method and apparatus can automatically perform the reference value setting operation. Therefore, the substrate transfer method and apparatus can transfer the substrate such that the substrate is located in the center of the susceptor, even though the reference value of the substrate transfer robot is not manually changed.

Abstract: A vehicle includes: a plurality of sensor devices that determine a driver state; a driver state determining device that receives detection results from a plurality of sensor devices and determines whether the driver state is a dangerous state; and a driving assistance device that performs lane keeping control and speed control of a vehicle and transmits a network connection request to a management server when the driver state determining device has determined the dangerous state.

Abstract: A vehicle configured to perform collision avoidance control includes a steering device, a brake device, an output device, and a controller. When there is a risk of collision between the vehicle and an external object, the controller determines a dangerous state and a collision risk level according to signals received from an operating device being operated by a driver, determines a collision avoidance method, a collision avoidance time point, and a control amount for collision avoidance, based on at least one of the dangerous state and the collision risk level, and controls at least one of the steering device, the brake device, and the output device such that the vehicle performs collision avoidance control, based on the collision avoidance method, the collision avoidance time point, and the control amount for the collision avoidance.