Abstract: Provided is a zinc-plated steel sheet for hot pressing having outstanding surface characteristics, comprising: a steel foundation plate comprising a metal surface diffusion layer of which the Gibbs free energy reduction per mole of oxygen during oxidation is less than that of Cr; an aluminum-rich layer containing at least 30 wt. % of aluminum formed on the surface diffusion layer, and a zinc plating layer formed on the aluminum-rich layer. In this way, a metal having a low affinity for oxygen is coated to an effective thickness prior to annealing and thus the creation of annealing oxides at the surface of the steel sheet is suppressed and a uniform zinc plating layer is formed, and alloying of the zinc plating layer is promoted during press-processing heat treatment. Cracking in the steel foundation plate during hot press molding is prevented.

Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet. According to an aspect of the present invention, the method may include preparing a base steel sheet, forming a iron (Fe)-plated layer on the prepared base steel sheet, oxidation heating the steel sheet having the Fe-plated layer formed thereon at a temperature ranging from 600° C. to 800° C., maintaining the heated steel sheet at a temperature ranging from 750° C. to 900° C. for 5 seconds or more in a reducing atmosphere with a dew point of between ?30° C. to 5° C. including 20 ppm or less of oxygen, 1 vol % to 20 vol % of H2, and N2 as well as unavoidable gases as a remainder, cooling the maintained steel sheet, and plating the cooled steel sheet by dipping in a hot-dip galvanizing bath.

Abstract: Provided is a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent adhesiveness at ultra-low temperatures as well as fine spangles, and a method of manufacturing the same. According to the present invention, a hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent adhesiveness at ultra-low temperatures includes a base steel sheet, a composite layer formed on the base steel sheet and including transition metal, an inhibition layer formed on the composite layer and including a iron-aluminum (Fe—Al) based intermetallic compound, and a zinc (Zn)-plated layer formed on the inhibition layer, in which an average diameter of spangles in the zinc-plated layer is 150 ?m or less, and a method of manufacturing the hot-dip galvanized steel sheet is provided.

Abstract: A circular filtering disc and a filter device having the filtering disc. The filtering disc includes a circular partition plate having an inner hub and an outer rim, with radial inlet holes formed in the outer rim and introducing water to the partition plate, and a vertical outlet hole formed in the center of the inner hub and discharging pure water; and a filter fabric placed on or below the partition plate, wherein water supplied to the filtering disc passes through the filter fabric and becomes concentrated at the vertical outlet hole, and is discharged from the filtering disc through the vertical outlet hole. In the filter device, raw water is supplied through the circumferential edges of the circular filtering discs stacked on top of one another in the filter device and is filtered prior to being discharged from the filter device through the center of the filtering discs.

Abstract: Provided is a resin composition for an under coat of an UV coating layer and a coated steel sheet using the resin composition. The coated steel sheet comprises a material steel sheet; an under coat layer including a cured product of a resin composition for the under coat layer which contains a main resin and a metal powder, the under coat layer being formed on one side or both sides of the material steel sheet; and a top coat layer formed on the under coat layer and containing a radical compound, thereby providing a superior appearance, scratch resistance, corrosion resistance and superior weldability.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hot press forming steel plate made of a composition comprising: 0.3-1.0 wt % of C; 0.0-4.0 wt % of Mn; 1.0-2.0 wt % of Si; 0.01-2.0 wt % of Al; 0.015 wt % or less of S; 0.01 wt % or less of N; and the remainder being Fe and unavoidable impurities. Further, the present. invention relates to a method for manufacturing the hot press forming steel plate, characterized by comprising the steps of: heating, to between 1100 and 1300° C., a steel slab having the composition; performing hot rolling finishing between. an Ar3 transformation point and 950° C.; and performing winding between MS and 720° C. Further, the present invention. relates to a hot press formed member characterized by having the composition, and having a dual phase microstructure made of bainite and residual austenite.

Abstract: Provided are a resin composition for surface treatment and a surface-treated steel sheet coated therewith. The resin composition for surface treatment includes a dispersing element having excellent thermal conductivity and heat dissipation, thereby maintaining physical properties of the conventional anti-fingerprint steel sheet, for example, high whiteness, fingerprint resistance, workability, electric conductivity and alkali resistance, and providing heat dissipation. In addition, the surface-treated steel sheet coated with the resin composition for surface treatment of the present invention has physical properties such as high heat dissipation, electric conductivity and whiteness, and thus may be replaced with a bottom chassis of a backlight unit, particularly, an edge-type backlight unit.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a solar cell substrate, and to a solar cell using same. The solar cell according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a lower substrate; and a lower electrode formed on the lower substrate. The lower electrode is formed of a Mo—X—Na three-component-system compound metal layer. Here, X may be one of Nb, Ni, Si, Ti, W, and Cr. The solar cell according to another embodiment of the present invention may comprise: a solar cell substrate including a lower substrate and a Mo—X—Na three-component-system compound metal layer that is a lower electrode formed on the lower substrate; a light-absorption layer formed on the solar cell substrate; a buffer layer formed on the light-absorption layer; a transparent window formed on the buffer layer; and an upper electrode formed on the transparent window.

Abstract: One aspect of the present invention is a solar cell substrate, comprising: a lower substrate; and a lower electrode that is formed on the upper part of said lower substrate, wherein a metal diffusion-preventing film having at least one or two or more metal layers is included between said lower substrate and said lower electrode, and if two or more metal layers are formed, the metal layers adjoining each other can be different metals.

Abstract: A platelet-type zirconium phosphate, which has a P—OH group contained in a structure thereof, and has a crystalline peak at a 2? value of 11.6±2 degrees and no crystalline peak at a 2? value of less than 11.6±2 degrees in X-ray diffraction analysis, is provided. The platelet-type zirconium phosphate has a platelet-type structure and can be uniformly dispersed at a nanoscale level in a coating film to exhibit excellent surface gloss and barrier capability. Also, the platelet-type zirconium phosphate can exhibit excellent corrosion resistance due to the presence of the P—OH group on a surface thereof, and can be dispersed not only in an aqueous solution but also in an organic solvent.

Abstract: Provided is a metal coated steel sheet having a coating layer including a metal having a level of Gibbs free energy equal to that of Fe or above and an oxide thereof. Accordingly, the quality of a plated steel sheet may be improved by preventing the generation of bare spots through inhibition of the formation of Mn oxide, Si oxide, or Al oxide on the surface thereof, and simultaneously, the complexity of a manufacturing facility or an increase in manufacturing costs may be minimized. Economic benefits are thus realized.

Abstract: Provided is a hot dip plated steel sheet used in automotive materials and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a hot dip plated steel sheet having excellent platability and plating adhesiveness in which a steel sheet containing alloying elements forming oxides on a surface of the steel sheet at high temperatures is used as an underlying steel sheet, and a method of manufacturing the same. According to the present invention, a hot dip plated steel sheet having excellent platability and plating adhesiveness is provided, in which a steel sheet containing alloying elements forming oxides on a surface of the steel sheet at high temperatures is used as an underlying steel sheet, and thus, limitations in added amounts of silicon (Si), manganese (Mn), or aluminum (Al) may be mitigated. Therefore, development of new steels may be accelerated.

Abstract: Provided is a zinc-plated steel sheet for hot pressing having outstanding surface characteristics, comprising: a steel foundation plate comprising a metal surface diffusion layer of which the Gibbs free energy reduction per mole of oxygen during oxidation is less than that of Cr; an aluminum-rich layer containing at least 30 wt. % of aluminium formed on the surface diffusion layer, and a zinc plating layer formed on the aluminum-rich layer. In this way, a metal having a low affinity for oxygen is coated to an effective thickness prior to annealing and thus the creation of annealing oxides at the surface of the steel sheet is suppressed and a uniform zinc plating layer is formed, and alloying of the zinc plating layer is promoted during press-processing heat treatment. Cracking in the steel foundation plate during hot press molding is prevented.

Abstract: A circular filtering disc and a filter device having the filtering disc. The filtering disc includes a circular partition plate having an inner hub and an outer rim, with radial inlet holes formed in the outer rim and introducing water to the partition plate, and a vertical outlet hole formed in the center of the inner hub and discharging pure water; and a filter fabric placed on or below the partition plate, wherein water supplied to the filtering disc passes through the filter fabric and becomes concentrated at the vertical outlet hole, and is discharged from the filtering disc through the vertical outlet hole. In the filter device, raw water is supplied through the circumferential edges of the circular filtering discs stacked on top of one another in the filter device and is filtered prior to being discharged from the filter device through the center of the filtering discs.

Abstract: Provided are a high strength thin steel sheet having tensile strength of about 800 MPa or more, and a manufacturing method thereof. The thin steel sheet is mainly used for construction materials, home appliances, and automobiles. The thin steel sheet has excellent plating characteristic, welding characteristic, bending workability, and hole expansion ratio. The thin steel sheet includes, in weight %, C: 0.02-0.20%, Si: 1.5% or less, Mn: 1.5-3.0%, P: 0.001-0.10%, S: 0.010% or less, SoLAl: 0.01-0.40%, N: 0.020% or less, Cr: 0.3-1.5%, B: 0.0010-0.0060%, Sb: 0.001-0.10%, and including at least one material selected from the group consisting of Ti: 0.003-0.08%, Nb: 0.003-0.08%, and Mo: 0.003-0.08%, and includes Fe and other inevitable impurities as a remainder. Here, Si, Mn, B, Sb, P, and S meet conditions of 5<(Si/Mn+150B)/Sb<20 and C+Mn/20+Si/30+2P+4S<0.27. Also, the manufacturing method can secure workability of the thin steel sheet.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a biological implantation material and method of preparing the same, which comprises the steps of: (i) treating a tissue derived from animal or human with alcohol; (ii) contacting the said tissue with an enzyme selected from the group consisting of dispase, DNAse, RNAse and pepsin in a solvent; (iii) treating the tissue obtained in step (ii) with alkaline solution; and (iv) treating the tissue obtained in step (iii) with acid solution.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a gap sensor enabling the mounting of a syringe. The gap sensor includes an emitting part and a receiving part for measuring a distance to a substrate. A syringe mounting unit is integrally provided between the receiving part and the emitting part, so that the lower end of the syringe is inserted into and secured to the syringe mounting unit. The syringe mounting unit includes a mounting hole which holds the syringe to keep a distance between a laser beam spot formed by the emitting part and the receiving part and an outlet of the syringe constant, when the syringe is inserted into and secured to the syringe mounting unit. The syringe is directly inserted into the gap sensor to be secured thereto, thus enabling the convenient replacement of the syringe, and minimizing an error between the sensor and the outlet of the syringe which may occur during the replacement of the syringe, therefore allowing the syringe to be more precisely mounted.

Abstract: There are provided a method for calculating an amount of liquid crystal to compensate for any of shortage and excess of sealant dispensed on a substrate, Include putting the substrate on a stage, dispensing the sealant in a predetermined pattern on the substrate using a dispensing head, detecting an out-of-specification portion of the pattern of sealant and calculating a cubage of the out-of-specification portion of the pattern of sealant, and calculating any of shortage and excess of sealant due to the out-of-specification of the pattern of sealant. The liquid crystal dispenser adjusts a reference amount of liquid crystal to be dispensed, according to the data provided from the controlling unit of the sealant dispenser. This prevents the liquid crystal from being excessively dispensed, thereby overflowing over the pattern of sealant, or from being insufficiently dispensed.

Abstract: There is provided a method for inspecting a pattern of paste which a dispenser forms on a substrate, including putting the substrate on a stage; dispensing the paste on the substrate according to a relative distance between a nozzle and a surface of the substrate which a measuring unit measures in real time; storing data on the relative distance which is obtained from the measuring unit; selecting a point corresponding to data falling outside the predetermined range from among the stored data and designating the selected point as an inspection point; translating the data falling outside the predetermined range into a positional value and moving a dispensing head to a position over the inspection point on the pattern of paste corresponding to the positional value; and inspecting at the inspection point if there exists a defect on a pattern of paste.