Abstract: A repeating apparatus and method using wireless optical transmission is disclosed. The repeating apparatus includes a donor device for transmitting two identical copies of an optical signal by receiving a RF signal from a base station and electro-optic converting the RF signal to an optical signal, and for transmitting a RF signal by receiving two identical copies of the optical signal and optic-electro converting the optical signal to a RF signal; and a coverage device for transmitting a RF signal to a mobile communication terminal by receiving two identical copies of the optical signal from the donor device and optic-electro converting the two identical copies of the optical signal to the RF signal, and transmitting two optical signals to the donor device by receiving the RF signal from the mobile communication terminal and elector-optic converting the RF signal to the optical signal.

Abstract: A repeating apparatus and method using wireless optical transmission is disclosed. The repeating apparatus includes a donor device for transmitting two identical copies of an optical signal by receiving a RF signal from a base station and electro-optic converting the RF signal to an optical signal, and for transmitting a RF signal by receiving two identical copies of the optical signal and optic-electro converting the optical signal to a RF signal; and a coverage device for transmitting a RF signal to a mobile communication terminal by receiving two identical copies of the optical signal from the donor device and optic-electro converting the two identical copies of the optical signal to the RF signal, and transmitting two optical signals to the donor device by receiving the RF signal from the mobile communication terminal and elector-optic converting the RF signal to the optical signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel gene for S-adenosyl-L-methionine:jasmonic acid carboxyl methyltransferase, a novel jasmonic acid carboxyl methyltransferase protein synthesized therefrom, and a novel transgenic plant transformed with an expression vector containing said gene. It has been known that said enzyme synthesizes jasmonic acid methyl ester using jasmonic acid and S-adenosyl methionine as the substrate and jasmonic acid methyl ester is a compound mediating the defensive reactions upon invasion of phytopathogenic organisms and harmful insects as well as a compound for regulating the plant growth. By introducing said novel enzyme which is specifically expressed in flowers into the plant body, a transgenic plant which exhibits a resistance against phytopathogens, harmful insects and stresses without causing any adverse effect on the plant growth can be obtained.

Abstract: Methods of forming electrically interconnected lines using organic compound cleaning agents include the steps of forming a first electrically conductive line on a substrate and then forming a first electrically insulating layer on the first electrically conductive line to electrically isolate the first conductive line from adjacent regions and lines. An organic spin-on-glass (SOG) passivation layer is then formed as a planarization layer on the first electrically insulating layer. The organic SOG layer is then etched-back to define a first etched surface thereon, using a carbon-fluoride gas which also preferably contains argon. The organic SOG layer may even be sufficiently etched back to expose an upper surface of the first electrically insulating layer. The first etched surface is then exposed to an organic compound cleaning agent so that organic residues can be removed from the etched surface so that layers subsequently formed on the etched surface are less susceptible to lift-off and flaking.

Abstract: A magnetizing type induction motor includes a conventional rotor enclosed within a novel stator. The stator has a pair of crescent-shaped pole pieces, the thickness of the stator pieces at their centers being larger than the thickness at the opposite edges thereof. These stator pieces are secured together by a pair of end cover plates which are provided with fitting grooves for receiving the stator pieces, and coupling pins are installed between the facing edges of the stator pieces. This magnetizing type induction motor is easily miniaturized and is not subject to frequent failures so that it can be reliably used in automated apparatuses.

Abstract: A brushless unequal-pole electric motor includes a cylindrical rotor formed at least partly of a permanent magnet and rotatably installed within a casing, a plurality of field magnetic cores installed within the cylindrical rotor, field coils wound around the field magnetic cores for magnetizing the cores, and position-detecting sensors for detecting the positions of the magnetic poles of the cylindrical rotor. The sensors are connected to driving circuits for reversing the magnetic fields, to cause the rotor to rotate. The field magnetic cores generate magnetic fields of different magnitudes between the adjacent field magnetic cores, and generate magnetic fields of the same magnitude as that of the oppositely located field magnetic cores. In an alternate embodiment, the field magnetic cores surround the rotor.