Abstract: A traffic management method based on a blockchain network includes: collecting, by a user terminal, vehicle driving information; receiving, by the user terminal, block 5 generation permission information from a server; and generating, by the user terminal, a driving information block by using the block generation permission information and the vehicle driving information, and storing, by the user terminal, the driving information block in a blockchain 10 network.

Abstract: Digital watermarking of digital audio is performed by Fourier transforming digital audio data, wavelet transforming the magnitude components of the Fourier transform coefficients of the digital audio data, discrete cosine transforming a watermark signal, multiplying the sign of the wavelet transform coefficients of the magnitude components to the coefficients of the discrete cosine transformed watermark signal, adding the coefficients of the Fourier transformed digital audio data and the adjusted discrete cosine transformed watermark signal, and inverse wavelet transforming the audio signal's coefficients before inverse Fourier transformation to finally generate watermark-embedded audio signal data.