Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for preventing or treating transplantation rejection or a transplantation rejection disease, comprising a novel compound and a calcineurin inhibitor. A co-administration of the present invention 1) reduces the activity of pathogenic Th1 cells or Th17 cells, 2) increases the activity of Treg cells, 3) has an inhibitory effect against side effects, such as tissue damage, occurring in the sole administration thereof, 4) inhibits various pathogenic pathways, 5) inhibits the cell death of inflammatory cells, and 6) increases the activity of mitochondria, in an in vivo or in vitro allogenic model, a transplantation rejection disease model, a skin transplantation model, and a liver-transplanted patient, and thus inhibits transplantation rejection along with mitigating side effects possibly occurring in the administration of a conventional immunosuppressant alone.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device produced thereby. For example and without limitation, various aspects of this disclosure provide methods for manufacturing a semiconductor device, and semiconductor devices produced thereby, that comprise forming an interposer including a reinforcement layer.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate that includes a display area and a non-display area, a display element layer disposed on the display area of the substrate, an opposing substrate that faces the substrate and the display element layer, a sealing member disposed on the non-display area and that couples the substrate and the opposing substrate, and a filler disposed between the substrate and the opposing substrate. A thickness of the filler varies in the range of 60% to 400% of a thickness of the sealing member.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system and method for detecting an aircraft energy anomaly using an artificial neural network learning model. A system for detecting an aircraft energy anomaly using an artificial neural network learning model according to the present disclosure includes an input interface device for receiving ADS-B (Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast) data, a memory storing a program which generates a specific energy feature for energy state analysis by extending the ADS-B data through a preprocessing, and a processor for executing the program, wherein the processor generates an energy distribution model by the use of the specific energy feature, and performs artificial neural network-based energy anomaly learning.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stem cell-derived mature cardiomyocytes and a cardiovascular disease model using same and, more specifically, to differentiation into mature ventricular cardiomyocytes by culturing stem cells in a medium containing FGF4 and ascorbic acid, and use of the differentiated mature ventricular cardiomyocytes as a cardiovascular disease cell model. The mature ventricular cardiomyocytes, obtained by culturing stem cells in a medium containing FGF4 and ascorbic acid and inducing the differentiation thereof, and cardiovascular disease cell model using same according to the present invention are very useful for screening for cardiovascular disease therapeutic agents and evaluation of the toxicity of new drugs.

Abstract: An encryption apparatus comprises a memory configured to store a predetermined program on a general domain and a security domain; and a processor configured to perform an encryption process based on the program, wherein the program is configured to: generate encoding data by encoding input data on the security domain, generate encryption data by performing encryption for the encoding data through a whitebox encryption module on the general domain, and generate output data by encoding the encryption data on the security domain.

Abstract: An encryption apparatus comprises a memory configured to store a predetermined program on a general domain and a security domain; and a processor configured to perform an encryption process based on the program, wherein the program is configured to: generate encoding data by encoding input data on the security domain, generate encryption data by performing encryption for the encoding data through a whitebox encryption module on the general domain, and generate output data by encoding the encryption data on the security domain.

Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for guaranteeing the safety of a computing device by separating a closed domain from an open domain in the computing device and allowing the closed domain to perform key derivation that is required for encryption/decryption of data. The computing device includes a hypervisor, the open domain and the closed domain isolated from the open domain without being open to a user, the open domain and the closed domain managed by the hypervisor, and a key derivation executable code configured to generate an encryption key needed to perform encryption in the open domain, from a seed value, the key derivation executable code being executed in the closed domain, wherein the encryption key generated by the key derivation executable code is transferred to the open domain, and is automatically discarded after being used for encryption of data in the open domain.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an exposure apparatus and a method for manufacturing 3-D horn antenna using the exposure apparatus. More particularly, it relates to a method for manufacturing a horn-shaped 3-D micro-structure antenna and an extremely low-speed, inclined-rotating, parallel exposure apparatus that makes it possible to manufacture the 3-D micro-structure antenna mentioned above.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an exposure apparatus and a method for manufacturing 3-D horn antenna using the exposure apparatus. More particularly, it relates to a method for manufacturing a horn-shaped 3-D micro-structure antenna and an extremely low-speed, inclined-rotating, parallel exposure apparatus that makes it possible to manufacture the 3-D micro-structure antenna mentioned above.