Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention provides an ecotoxicity monitoring device using Aliivibrio fischeri, and an ecotoxicity monitoring method using the same. The ecotoxicity monitoring device includes a reaction tank module, an Aliivibrio fischeri culture unit, a diluted water supply unit, a sample supply unit, an optical measurement unit, a control unit and an analysis unit, wherein the analysis unit is configured to calculate a correction coefficient based on the initial light quantity value of a reference reaction tank measured through the optical measurement unit and the final light quantity value measured after a predetermined time has elapsed, and calculate the corrected light quantity values of a sample reaction tank and a dilution reaction tank based on the calculated correction coefficient.

Abstract: Disclosed is a deposition data collection apparatus including: a printing unit including: an extruder for ejecting a material supplied from an external material source; and a printer head for moving the extruder in a predetermined direction such that the material ejected from the extruder are sequentially deposited along an arbitrary deposition path on an XYZ coordinate system to form a target three-dimensional object; and a scanning unit including: a sensing module for sensing movement of at least one of the extruder and the printer head; and a data collection module for chronologically collecting material deposition data including the arbitrary deposition path, based on the movement sensed by the sensing module.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a screw assembly for fastening an object, including a bolt which is insertable into through-holes of fastening objects that are coincident with each other, and having a threaded portion having a male thread formed on at least a part of an outer circumferential surface, and a bolt head formed at one end of the thread portion inserted into the through-holes together with the thread portion, a nut having a female thread formed on an inner circumferential surface so as to be screw-coupled with the male thread, and a gripping member which is coupled to the thread portion so as to be interposed between the bolt head and the nut, and is elastically deformable to a shape capable of gripping the bolt by a pressure applied from the bolt and the nut when the bolt and the nut are screw-coupled.

Abstract: A coil component includes a body including a first surface and a second surface opposing each other, and a first side surface and a second side surface opposing each other and connecting the first surface of the body to the second surface of the body; a support substrate embedded in the body and including a first surface and a second surface opposing each other; coil portion disposed on the support substrate; and a recognition pattern disposed on the first surface of the body, wherein the recognition pattern extends, from an edge region in which the first surface of the body is in contact with the first side surface of the body, toward an edge region in which the first surface of the body is in contact with the second side surface of the body.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus of vehicles may include a light source unit of emitting light; a first reflection unit of reflecting light incident from the light source unit to discharge the reflected light outside the first reflection unit; a second reflection unit rotatably provided between the light source unit and the first reflection unit to reflect light for allowing light emitted by the light source unit to move to the first reflection unit or blocking the light such that the light is not moved to the first reflection unit and reflecting the light at a position different from the first reflection unit to discharge the light outside depending on a rotational position of the second reflection unit; and a driving unit connected to the second reflection unit and configured of adjusting the rotational position of the second reflection unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is a deposition data collection apparatus including: a printing unit including: an extruder for ejecting a material supplied from an external material source; and a printer head for moving the extruder in a predetermined direction such that the material ejected from the extruder are sequentially deposited along an arbitrary deposition path on an XYZ coordinate system to form a target three-dimensional object; and a scanning unit including: a sensing module for sensing movement of at least one of the extruder and the printer head; and a data collection module for chronologically collecting material deposition data including the arbitrary deposition path, based on the movement sensed by the sensing module.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus of vehicles may include a light source unit of emitting light; a first reflection unit of reflecting light incident from the light source unit to discharge the reflected light outside the first reflection unit; a second reflection unit rotatably provided between the light source unit and the first reflection unit to reflect light for allowing light emitted by the light source unit to move to the first reflection unit or blocking the light such that the light is not moved to the first reflection unit and reflecting the light at a position different from the first reflection unit to discharge the light outside depending on a rotational position of the second reflection unit; and a driving unit connected to the second reflection unit and configured of adjusting the rotational position of the second reflection unit.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus of vehicles may include a light source unit of emitting light; a first reflection unit of reflecting light incident from the light source unit to discharge the reflected light outside the first reflection unit; a second reflection unit rotatably provided between the light source unit and the first reflection unit to reflect light for allowing light emitted by the light source unit to move to the first reflection unit or blocking the light such that the light is not moved to the first reflection unit and reflecting the light at a position different from the first reflection unit to discharge the light outside depending on a rotational position of the second reflection unit; and a driving unit connected to the second reflection unit and configured of adjusting the rotational position of the second reflection unit.

Abstract: A coil component includes a body including a first surface and a second surface opposing each other, and a first side surface and a second side surface opposing each other and connecting the first surface of the body to the second surface of the body; a support substrate embedded in the body and including a first surface and a second surface opposing each other; coil portion disposed on the support substrate; and a recognition pattern disposed on the first surface of the body, wherein the recognition pattern extends, from an edge region in which the first surface of the body is in contact with the first side surface of the body, toward an edge region in which the first surface of the body is in contact with the second side surface of the body.

Abstract: An adapter for a roller tappet of an engine may include a body and a support. The body may be combined with a cylinder block of the engine. The body may include oil inlet connected to main gallery of the cylinder block to receive an oil from the main gallery. The support may be extended from one end of the body to support the roller tappet. The support may include a first oil passageway connected to the oil inlet. The first oil passageway is formed through the body and the support to supply the oil supplied from the oil inlet to the roller tappet. Thus, the oil may be supplied from the main gallery to the roller tappet through the oil passageway so that it may not be required to form an additional oil passageway, which may supply the oil to the roller tappet, in the cylinder block.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus of vehicles may include a light source unit of emitting light; a first reflection unit of reflecting light incident from the light source unit to discharge the reflected light outside the first reflection unit; a second reflection unit rotatably provided between the light source unit and the first reflection unit to reflect light for allowing light emitted by the light source unit to move to the first reflection unit or blocking the light such that the light is not moved to the first reflection unit and reflecting the light at a position different from the first reflection unit to discharge the light outside depending on a rotational position of the second reflection unit; and a driving unit connected to the second reflection unit and configured of adjusting the rotational position of the second reflection unit.

Abstract: A variable headlamp apparatus for a vehicle is capable of realizing various lighting functions by switching positions of the plurality of optical units only with a single drive unit. The variable headlamp apparatus includes: an optical unit having an emitter to emit light; a guide unit installed with the optical unit to guide a position of the optical unit to a fixed path; a link unit connected to the optical unit and including multiple links rotatably connected to each other to change the position of the optical unit; and a drive unit to rotate the links. In particular, the optical unit moves along the fixed path of the guide unit while switching a light irradiation direction of the emitter.

Abstract: A variable headlamp apparatus for a vehicle is capable of realizing various lighting functions by switching positions of the plurality of optical units only with a single drive unit. The variable headlamp apparatus includes: an optical unit having an emitter to emit light; a guide unit installed with the optical unit to guide a position of the optical unit to a fixed path; a link unit connected to the optical unit and including multiple links rotatably connected to each other to change the position of the optical unit; and a drive unit to rotate the links. In particular, the optical unit moves along the fixed path of the guide unit while switching a light irradiation direction of the emitter.

Abstract: An adapter for a roller tappet of an engine may include a body and a support. The body may be combined with a cylinder block of the engine. The body may include oil inlet connected to main gallery of the cylinder block to receive an oil from the main gallery. The support may be extended from one end of the body to support the roller tappet. The support may include a first oil passageway connected to the oil inlet. The first oil passageway is formed through the body and the support to supply the oil supplied from the oil inlet to the roller tappet. Thus, the oil may be supplied from the main gallery to the roller tappet through the oil passageway so that it may not be required to form an additional oil passageway, which may supply the oil to the roller tappet, in the cylinder block.

Abstract: An LED driving apparatus group in which first and second LED groups are connected in series is provided. The apparatus includes a voltage input unit that receives an input voltage from a vehicle power device and a current controller that generates a current with a predetermined level by adjusting the received input voltage and provides the current to an input terminal of the first LED group. A first feedback path feeds back a voltage applied to a first node, which is connected to an output terminal of the first LED group, to an input terminal of the current controller. A first switching unit is disposed on the first feedback path and is switched on or off based on a control signal. A second switching unit is disposed between an output terminal of the second LED group and ground and is switched on or off based on the control signal.

Abstract: A composite electronic component includes a composite body in which a common mode filter and a multilayer ceramic capacitor array are coupled to each other, the common mode filter including a first body having a common mode choke coil, and the multilayer ceramic capacitor array including a second body in which a plurality of dielectric layers are stacked.

Abstract: A composite electronic component includes a composite body in which a common mode filter and a multilayer ceramic capacitor array are coupled to each other, the common mode filter including a first body in which a common mode choke coil is disposed, and the multilayer ceramic capacitor array including a second body in which a plurality of dielectric layers are stacked.

Abstract: A composite electronic component includes a composite body including a common mode filter and a resistor that are coupled to each other, the common mode filter including a common mode choke coil; and a plurality of input terminals disposed on a first side surface of the composite body, a plurality of output terminals, and a ground terminal.

Abstract: An LED driving apparatus group in which first and second LED groups are connected in series is provided. The apparatus includes a voltage input unit that receives an input voltage from a vehicle power device and a current controller that generates a current with a predetermined level by adjusting the received input voltage and provides the current to an input terminal of the first LED group. A first feedback path feeds back a voltage applied to a first node, which is connected to an output terminal of the first LED group, to an input terminal of the current controller. A first switching unit is disposed on the first feedback path and is switched on or off based on a control signal. A second switching unit is disposed between an output terminal of the second LED group and ground and is switched on or off based on the control signal.

Abstract: Provided herein are a membrane-type artificial scaffold for guided bone regeneration (GBR) and a method for fabricating the same. The membrane-type artificial scaffold according to the present invention comprises: a first layer made of at least one fiber layer arranged in parallel with each other with a first spacing therebetween such that the fiber layer contacts a bone tissue in vivo; and a second layer stacked on the first layer and made of at least one fiber layer arranged parallel to each other with a second spacing therebetween such that the fiber layer contacts a soft tissue in vivo. The first spacing is larger than the second spacing.