Abstract: Multiple LED matrix array circuit boards are pieced together a form a display panel. L-shape brackets are mounted on the bottom sides of the circuit boards and aligned with the butting edges of the circuit boards. The vertical butting walls are pressed together by clamps. A set screw is inserted in one jaw of the clamp to tighten the pressure between butting edges of the circuit boards. Another set screw is inserted on top of the clamp to align the adjacent boards vertically.

Abstract: A white light source is obtained by converting short wavelength color light emitted from a light emitting diode (LED). The conversion is achieved by covering the LED chip with a fluorescent glue. The LED chip is mounted on a split substrate, and the outer ends of the substrate serve as terminals for the LED. A wall may be erected around the LED chip to contain the fluorescent glue, and another transparent glue may be used to cover the fluorescent glue for protection.

Abstract: A colorless light approaching that of white light in nature, is produced by using a blue color LEDs and a green color LED are covered with a red color phosphorescent glue and a yellow phosphorescent glue in separate layers or a mixed layer.

Abstract: An array of light emitting diodes (LED) are laid out as a dot matrix array as a display panel. Each LED is accessed by two dimensional addressing from a first set of parallel horizontal interconnections and a second set of orthogonal interconnections. The two sets of orthogonal interconnections are printed on two sides of a substrate. One of the two electrodes of an LED, which mounted on the top of the substrate, is fed through the substrate with a via hole and connected to the orthogonal interconnection at the bottom of the substrate. The size of the display panel is configurable by removing certain rows and/or columns. More than one partitioned blocks can be pieced together by aligning and coupling the corresponding orthogonal interconnections through a motherboard.

Abstract: A white light source is obtained by converting short wavelength color light emitted from a light emitting diode (LED). The conversion is achieved by covering the LED chip with a fluorescent glue. The LED chip is mounted on a split substrate, and the outer ends of the substrate serve as terminals for the LED. A wall may be erected around the LED chip to contain the fluorescent glue, and another transparent glue may be used to cover the fluorescent glue for protection.