Abstract: Aspects and implementations of the present disclosure are directed to methods and systems for a network tolerant to a network device that is temporarily absent from the control plane. In one aspect, in general, the system includes an event manager configured to send, to a controller configured to exchange control messages with a network device, a first request to temporarily withdraw the network device from control plane interactions. The event manager then triggers an event at the network device during which the network device is non-responsive to control plane interactions. After determining that the event has completed, the event manager sends the controller a second request to restore the network device. The controller is configured to request, responsive to the first request, a network application to transition to a tolerant state; and to request, responsive to the second request, the network application to transition to a sensitive state.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that identifies network switches along a path. During operation, the system receives an address of a source node and an address of a destination node. The system maintains a set of topology information for a network. The system further simulates a data packet originated at the source node and destined for the destination node. During the simulation, the system determines whether a current-hop node performs layer-3, layer-2, or sub-layer-2 switching. The system sends a query to the current-hop node over a separate control channel to determine the status of the current-hop node and discover a next-hop node. The system then receives a reply. The system determines the next-hop node based on the reply and sets the next-hop node as the current-hop node.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for erasing previously entered data shown at an area on an input device are disclosed. A pen-erase action generates a pressure on the input device and in consequence an electric contact between resistive layers of the input device. By comparing a series resistance including the contact resistance of such electric contact with a predetermined threshold value, the pen-erase action can be detected and the data will then be erased.

Abstract: A method for scaling a portion of an image shown on the display of a PDA is disclosed. After scaling, the display of the PDA switches to show the scaled view of the portion of the image. This method essentially involves the scaling of a first set of display information which forms the portion of the image, into a second set of display information which makes up the scaled view. During the scaling process, a series of look-up tables containing display conversion information are generated. An address-indexing technique is then used with the look-up tables to achieve an efficient and fast scaling process. The method also employs a smoothing technique to provide a more pleasing scaled view.