Abstract: Provided is a cell culture scaffold including a scaffold; and a cell culture coating layer which covers at least a portion of the surface of the scaffold and comprises a fusion polypeptide including a peptide for cell culture and a peptide for adhesion. Accordingly, the cell culture scaffold can achieve high cell culture efficiency due to having excellent adhesiveness with respect to various cells and being capable of stably proliferating adhered cells, can be stored at room temperature for several years, thus having excellent storage stability, prevents imaging interference, which can occur during cell observation or fluorescence analysis on the cell culture scaffold, due to the smooth surface of the cell culture coating layer formed by the fusion polypeptide, thus being applicable to various cell cultures, and, in particular, can express an excellent effect on the proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells or neural precursor cells.

Abstract: A transport vehicle management method includes self-testing a transport vehicle to determine whether there is an abnormality in the transport vehicle, checking whether the transport vehicle is capable of self-correcting the abnormality when the abnormality is detected in the transport vehicle, and self-correcting the abnormality when the transport vehicle is capable of self-correcting the abnormality.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments provide a method and apparatus for transmitting data through a device-to-device (D2D) communication between user equipments (UEs), the method including: generating, at a first UE, first D2D data, the first D2D data corresponding to a transport block (TB) unit; and transmitting, from the first UE to a second UE, the first D2D data through at least one D2D communication resource, the at least one D2D communication resource being based on a sub-RPT (sub-resource pattern for transmission). An RPT defined in a D2D resource pool is configured based on the sub-RPT, and the sub-RPT indicates the at least one D2D communication resource for the transmission of the first D2D data among at least two D2D communication candidate resources.

Abstract: Provided are preparation and use of novel compounds available as main ingredients of a composition for promoting hair growth, wherein the novel compounds are 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-prolyl-FK506, 9-deoxo-36,37-dihydro-FK506, 31-O-demethyl-36,37-dihydro-FK506, 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-36,37-dihydro-FK506, 9-deoxo-FK520, 31-O-demethyl-FK520, 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-FK520, 9-deoxo-FK523, and 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-FK523.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments provide a method and apparatus for transmitting data through a device-to-device (D2D) communication between user equipments (UEs), the method including: generating, at a first UE, first D2D data, the first D2D data corresponding to a transport block (TB) unit; and transmitting, from the first UE to a second UE, the first D2D data through at least one D2D communication resource, the at least one D2D communication resource being based on a sub-RPT (sub-resource pattern for transmission). An RPT defined in a D2D resource pool is configured based on the sub-RPT, and the sub-RPT indicates the at least one D2D communication resource for the transmission of the first D2D data among at least two D2D communication candidate resources.

Abstract: A semiconductor line logistics processing system and method are provided. A semiconductor line logistics processing method includes selecting a first line facility including a first control module for logistics transfer within a semiconductor line; interlocking a second line facility including a second control module for the logistics transfer with the first line facility; and performing the logistics transfer by the OHT unit between the first line facility and the second line facility, wherein the OHT unit is operated in an auto routing method under the control of the main control unit for logistics transfer in a direct method between the first line facility and the second line facility.

Abstract: A triboelectric energy generator includes a substrate, a first triboelectric member disposed on the substrate in a first partial region of a top face of the substrate, a second triboelectric member disposed on the substrate in a second partial region of the top of the substrate, a third triboelectric member disposed above and spaced from the first triboelectric member and the second triboelectric member. The first triboelectric member, the second triboelectric member, and the third triboelectric member are made of different materials. When an ultrasonic wave is applied to a top face of the third triboelectric member, the third triboelectric member is constructed to alternately contact and non-contact both the first triboelectric member and the second triboelectric member, thereby to generate triboelectricity.

Abstract: Exemplary embodiments provide a method and apparatus for transmitting data through a device-to-device (D2D) communication between user equipments (UEs), the method including: generating, at a first UE, first D2D data, the first D2D data corresponding to a transport block (TB) unit; and transmitting, from the first UE to a second UE, the first D2D data through at least one D2D communication resource, the at least one D2D communication resource being based on a sub-RPT (sub-resource pattern for transmission). An RPT defined in a D2D resource pool is configured based on the sub-RPT, and the sub-RPT indicates the at least one D2D communication resource for the transmission of the first D2D data among at least two D2D communication candidate resources.

Abstract: A virtual driving system for efficiently testing an interlock operation is provided. The virtual driving system comprises an optical cable installed on a rail; a transport cart for driving in place on the rail and communicating with the optical cable; a first collision avoidance control unit set to correspond to a first virtual path of the transport cart; a second collision avoidance control unit set to correspond to a second virtual path different from the first virtual path of the transport cart; a signal line distribution unit for selectively connecting any one of the first collision avoidance control unit and the second collision avoidance control unit to the optical cable; and a simulator for controlling the first collision avoidance control unit, the second collision avoidance control unit, and the signal line distribution unit according to an operation scenario of the transport cart.

Abstract: Provided is a rental car management system. More particularly, provided is a rental car management system capable of determining a price using big data, wherein the system stores a variable affecting a rental car use ratio and information on the use ratio to form big data, derives a correlation therebetween to estimate the rental car use ratio at a specific time point, and computes the price according to the estimated use ratio, whereby prices of rental cars are reasonably determined.

Abstract: Provided is a peptide for promoting osteoanagenesis or osteogenesis and a composition including same, which has osteoanagenesis and osteogenesis functions in heterogenous bones and allogenic bones and promotes osteogenesis in a generation process and does not exhibit heterotropic ossification, therefore it can be applied for treatment of various diseases requiring osteoanagenesis and osteogenesis, ensuring safety by replacing BMP-2 or by being used with small quantities of BMP-2.

Abstract: Provided are any one novel compound selected from the group consisting of 9-deoxo-36,37-dihydro-prolyl FK506, 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-36,37-dihydro-prolyl FK506, 9-deoxo-prolyl FK520, and 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-prolyl FK520, and use thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the preparation of 9-deoxo-36,37-dihydro-prolylFK506, 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-36,37-dihydro-prolylFK506, 9-deoxo-prolylFK520 or 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-prolylFK520, which are novel compounds that can be utilized as the main ingredient of a composition for promoting hair growth, and the use thereof in promoting hair growth.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an artificial metabolon formed by selective self-assembly, production and use thereof, specifically, an artificial metabolon formed by de novo, in vivo assembly of multi-step metabolic pathway enzymes without using any external scaffold, production and use thereof.

Abstract: An electronic device package includes: a substrate including a central region, and a first side region and a second side region at opposite sides of the central region; a first component in the first side region or the second side region, the first component having a first height above a surface of the substrate; a second component in the central region, the second component having a second height above the surface of the substrate that is lower than the first height; a reinforcement member in the central region and overlapping the second component, the reinforcement member having a third height above the surface of the substrate that is lower than the first height and higher than the second height; and an encapsulation member covering the first component and the second component.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an organic light emitting diode including: at least two light emitting stacks interposed between an anode and a cathode and including at least one light emitting material layer; and a charge generation layer interposed between the light emitting stacks. The charge generation layer includes an N-type charge generation layer and a P-type charge generation layer, wherein the N-type charge generation layer and the P-type charge generation layer are stacked in such direction for the N-type charge generation layer to face the anode and for the P-type charge generation layer to face the cathode. The N-type charge generation layer includes a compound represented by Formula 1. The P-type charge generation layer includes any one selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by Formula 2, a compound represented by Formula 3, and a combination thereof.

Abstract: A semiconductor stacking structure according to the present invention comprises: a monocrystalline substrate which is disparate from a nitride semiconductor; an inorganic thin film which is formed on a substrate to define a cavity between the inorganic thin film and the substrate, wherein at least a portion of the inorganic thin film is crystallized with a crystal structure that is the same as the substrate; and a nitride semiconductor layer which is grown from a crystallized inorganic thin film above the cavity. The method and apparatus for separating a nitride semiconductor layer according the present invention mechanically separate between the substrate and the nitride semiconductor layer. The mechanical separation can be performed by a method of separation of applying a vertical force to the substrate and the nitride semiconductor layer, a method of separation of applying a horizontal force, a method of separation of applying a force of a relative circular motion, and a combination thereof.

Abstract: An acoustic receiver system may be configured for receiving dynamic friction acoustic waves produced via relative motion between an outer surface of an apparatus and a target object in contact with the outer surface. A control system may be configured for receiving acoustic signals from the acoustic receiver system. The acoustic signals may correspond to a first instance of the dynamic friction acoustic waves. The control system may be configured for extracting target object features from the first acoustic signals and for performing an authentication process based, at least in part, on the target object features.

Abstract: Provided are preparation and use of novel compounds available as main ingredients of a composition for promoting hair growth, wherein the novel compounds are 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-prolyl-FK506, 9-deoxo-36,37-dihydro-FK506, 31-O-demethyl-36,37-dihydro-FK506, 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-36,37-dihydro-FK506, 9-deoxo-FK520, 31-O-demethyl-FK520, 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-FK520, 9-deoxo-FK523, and 9-deoxo-31-O-demethyl-FK523.

Abstract: Methods and systems for measuring one or more properties of a soft material employ air transmitted ultrasound that is reflected from the soft material to generate a mechanical wave in the soft material. A method of measuring one or more properties of a soft material includes transmitting ultrasound through air to an interface boundary between the soft material and air. Force is applied to the soft material by reflecting the ultrasound from the soft material. A mechanical wave is generated in the soft material as a result of the force applied to the soft material. Propagation of the mechanical wave in the soft material is measured with an imaging system. One or more properties of the soft material is determined based on the measured propagation of the mechanical wave in the soft material.