Abstract: Provided are an apparatus for receiving cable broadcasting programs and a multiplexer and a de-multiplexer thereof for reducing data amount processed in a Cable CARD and for correcting synchronization of descrambled data stream. The apparatus includes: a multiplexing unit for filtering a broadcasting stream to select only programs selected by a viewer and multiplexing the selected programs; a conditional-access processing unit for receiving the multiplexed streams and processing the multiplexed streams for conditional access (descrambling); and a de-multiplexing unit for de-multiplexing the multi stream from the conditional-access processing unit and correcting a program clock reference (PCR).

Abstract: Provided are a multiplexing and demultiplexing apparatus and method for delivering an MPEG-2 TS packet error signal through a CableCARD interface. In the multiplexing apparatus, a TS packet reception unit receives TS packets, and a pre-header generation unit generates pre-headers corresponding to the received TS packets. A pre-header insertion unit inserts the pre-headers in front of the received TS packets to generate cable MPEG packets (CMPs), and an output FIFO unit stores the CMPs. A FIFO control unit transfers the CMPs without collision with CMPS of different channels, and an output signal generation unit generates output signals from the CMPs of the different channels.

Abstract: A Reed-Solomon (RS) decoding apparatus having high error correction capability and a method thereof are provided. The apparatus includes: error location and analysis polynomial generating units for performing a modified Euclid algorithm by receiving syndrome data upon receipt of an enable signal, and suspending input of the syndrome data and outputting error location polynomial data and error analysis polynomial data by executing the modified Euclid algorithm independently upon receipt of a disable signal; a controlling unit for controlling the error location and analysis polynomial generating unit and the input of the syndrome data; and switching units for providing the syndrome data to corresponding error location and analysis polynomial generating unit upon receipt of the enable signal and controlling the input of the syndrome data upon receipt of the disable signal. The number of the switching units is identical to that of the error location and analysis polynomial generating units.

Abstract: A multi-stream encryption apparatus and method, and a host device for multi-channel recording of a plurality of fee-based broadcasting services in a Downloadable Conditional Access System (DCAS) are provided.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for automatically installing/uninstalling peripheral devices, and a system and method for automatically detecting peripheral devices using the same. The system includes a plurality of peripheral devices for periodically transmitting each of peripheral device information for auto-detection within a predetermined network region; a peripheral installation information providing device for providing data and information required for installing each peripheral device; and a peripheral device installing/managing apparatus for determining whether the peripheral device is installed based on the peripheral device information periodically transmitted from one peripheral device within a predetermined network region, receiving data and information required for installing the peripheral device from the peripheral installation information providing device through a network, and automatically installing and managing the peripheral device.

Abstract: Provided is a method for securing cable modem (CM) following a Data Over Cable Service Interface Specification (DOCSIS) against physical security attacks. The method includes the steps of: a) classifying information to be stored in the DOCSIS CM based on a requirement degree of confidentiality and anti-alteration; b) storing the information in a non-volatile memory of the DOCSIS CM when the information is absolute confidential information, but processing a mechanism for deleting the information stored in the non-volatile memory in case that attacks by a hacker is sensed; c) storing the information in the non-volatile memory of the DOCSIS CM when the information is middle-level security information; and d) storing the information in a write-once (WO) memory of the DOCSIS CM when the information is absolute anti-alteration information.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus of scheduling a bandwidth in a cable network. The method includes receiving variable information set according to a condition of a network, calculating a packet time slot value in which a delay time gain is maximized using the received variable information; setting an algorithm allocating a bandwidth between channels of the network using the packet time slot value, and operating a Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) according to the algorithm.

Abstract: A method for connecting personalized devices through a wireless link, a personalized device, and a wireless connection system using the same are provided. In the method, wireless connection information of a plurality of coordinator devices connected to a personalized device through a wireless link up to now is stored and a priority of the coordinator device is decided using the stored connection information. Then, a channel is set to receive connection information, and connection information is received from a coordinator device through the set channel. If the coordinator device transmitting the connection information is the coordinator to connect, the coordinator device is connected. If not, a coordinator device having the next highest priority is decided.

Abstract: A PSI converter includes: a protocol data extractor, a protocol data converter, a protocol data inserter, and a system controller. The protocol data extractor is configured for demultiplexing a terrestrial broadcasting TS or a satellite broadcasting TS, and extracting audio/video data and PSIP/PSI data or audio/video data and SI/PSI data from the terrestrial broadcasting TS or the satellite broadcasting TS, respectively. The protocol data converter is configured for converting the PSIP/PSI data or the SI/PSI data into PSIP/PSI data of a corresponding digital cable television broadcasting standard. The protocol data inserter is configured for inserting the digital cable television broadcasting standard PSIP/PSI data into the audio/video data extracted by the protocol data extractor though TS multiplexing, and generating a digital cable broadcasting TS.

Abstract: A timer control device controlling at least one timer-controlled device having a timer built therein via a network, the time control device including: a timer setting unit setting an operating time and an operating method of the timer built in the at least one timer-controlled device; a timer absolute time provider providing a standard time of an area in which the timer control device is located; a control message generator generating a control message by combining the operating time and operating method of the timer of the timer setting unit with the standard time of the timer absolute time provider; and a control message transmitter transmitting the control message generated by the control message generator to the at least one timer-controlled device.

Abstract: Disclosed are a wearable mobile phone capable of detecting EMG changed by hand motion of a user and a control method of an input unit of the wearable mobile phone. The wearable mobile phone includes an EMG measuring unit 10 having a plurality of EMG measuring sensors 11 for detecting the EMG changed by hand motion of a user, and made in a ring shape to be worn on a wrist of the user, an EMG transferring unit 20 connected to the EMG measuring unit 10 for transferring the EMG measured by the EMG measuring unit, an EMG determining unit 30 mounted to one side of the EMG transferring unit 20 for receiving EMG from the EMG transferring unit to determine the hand motion and extract an input signal for the mobile phone corresponding to the hand motion, and a mobile phone functioning unit 40 receiving the input signal from the EMG determining unit for functioning the mobile function and having an antenna and a sound transferring device.

Abstract: A biological signal measuring apparatus includes a first biological signal measuring sensor attached to an earphone used for a mobile phone; and a biological signal receiver for receiving a biological signal from the first biological signal measuring sensor to thereby generate first raw data. The apparatus may further include a second biological signal measuring sensor attached to one of the mobile phone and an adaptor connected to the mobile phone, wherein the biological signal receiver receives a biological signal from the second biological signal measuring sensor to thereby generate second raw data. The apparatus is provided with a controller for detecting whether the mobile phone is used, wherein the controller drives the first and the second biological signal measuring sensor to measure the biological signal when the mobile phone is being used, and stops measuring the biological signals when the use of the mobile phone is finished.

Abstract: A health care system using a mobile phone includes the mobile phone which has sensors attached thereto, stores a biological signal measured by the sensors, and transmits the stored biological signal during a phone call; and a health care server which receives the biological signals from the mobile phone, analyzes the received biological signal to extract a characteristic value, generates health condition information of a user based on the extracted characteristic value, and transmits the generated information to the mobile phone. Further, a health care method using a mobile phone includes determining whether a physical body comes into contact with the sensors; measuring the biological signal with the sensors when the physical body comes into contact with the sensors; extracting a characteristic value from the biological signal; transmitting the characteristic value to the server; and generating the health condition information to transmit it to the mobile phone.

Abstract: A multi-stream processing apparatus of a set top box in a Downloadable Conditional Access System (DCAS), the apparatus including: a cable modem (CM) to allocate at least one communication channel with respect to a headend of a broadcasting company connected with a cable network; a demodulator to receive broadcasting information from the cable network using the at least one allocated communication channel and to demodulate the received broadcasting information; a security module to descramble the demodulated broadcasting information using an application downloaded from the headend of the broadcasting company; a decoder to restore the descrambled broadcasting information into an Audio/Video (A/V) signal and to transmit the A/V signal to a connected apparatus; and a software module to control the CM, the security module, the demodulator, and the decoder, and to perform routing of information.

Abstract: A method for transmitting data using a downlink dummy control block and a system using the same. The method includes receiving, by a Base Station, data to be broadcast to Mobile Stations (MSs) from a mobile communication service provider server, and inserting, by the BS, the received data into a padding bit field within a downlink dummy control block and broadcasting the downlink dummy control block to the MSs.

Abstract: A terminal for handover using channel characteristics and a control method thereof are provided. Reception level information is received from a neighboring base station. A state of the neighboring base station having transmitted the reception level information is measured. A corresponding neighboring base station to which the handover is possible is selected using a corrected reception level value by computing the corrected reception level value using a value of the reception level information received from the neighboring base station and a channel characteristic value of the neighboring base station. A better neighboring base station for the handover can be selected by applying a reception level based on detected channel characteristics (quality) of a corresponding neighboring base station even when an actually measured reception level of the neighboring base station is high.

Abstract: A packet transmission device of a physical layer receives a plurality of packets from a media access control layer that is an upper layer of the physical layer, and detects a packet including a sync message from the packets. The packet transmission device receives first time information for synchronization from the media access control layer, inserts first time information into the sync message, and transmits packets at a predetermined data rate.

Abstract: The apparatus and method for scrambling high-rate data is disclosed. The apparatus includes a first storing unit for storing a transport stream (TS) inputted from an external device; a common key (CK) generating unit for generating a CK by receiving a control word (CW) from an external conditional access system (CAS); a key scheduling unit for generating predetermined number of keys (KK)s by receiving the CK from the CK generating unit; a plurality of enciphering units for enciphering the TS transmitted from the first storing unit based on the predetermined number of KKs and the CK; a second storing unit for storing the TS enciphered by the enciphering units and outputting the enciphered TS; and a controlling unit for controlling the multiple enciphering units.

Abstract: A programmable error correcting device is disclosed. The programmable error correcting device includes a controller for receiving information about a length of a codeword, an error correcting capacity, whether of not a shortened codeword mode is supported and a total byte number of burst data and outputting a control signal; a preprocessor for dividing input information data by a length of information byte in a codeword and outputting the divided input information data with a valid data indicating signal in response to the control signal input from the controller for an error correcting coding; and a coder for deciding a structure for an error correcting encoding according to the control signal inputted from the controller and performing an error correcting encoding on information data inputted from the preprocessor according to the decided structure.

Abstract: A downstream external PHY interface (DEPI) interface apparatus for a modular-cable modem termination system (M-CMTS) cable system complying with a data over cable service interface specifications (DOCSIS) standard is provided.