Abstract: The display panel includes an upper display substrate including a plurality of pixel areas and a light blocking area, a lower display substrate. The upper display substrate includes a base substrate, a barrier part overlapping the light blocking area and disposed on the base substrate, a light blocking layer including a first light blocking portion disposed on the barrier part and a second light blocking portion disposed on the same layer as the barrier part to respectively overlap the pixel areas, a reflection layer including a first reflection portion disposed on the first light blocking portion and a second reflection portion disposed on the second light blocking portion, and a light control layer overlapping the pixel areas and disposed on the reflection layer. A plurality of openings passing through the second light blocking portion and the second reflection portion are defined in each of the pixel areas.

Abstract: A vehicle thermal management system includes a HVAC subsystem; a power electronics cooling subsystem; a plurality of heat recovery drive components; and a controller. The controller includes a required heat calculation module to calculate a required heat quantity for a heating operation of the HVAC subsystem. The controller includes a coefficient of performance (COP) calculation module to calculate a maximum COP of the HVAC subsystem in the heating mode and a heat recovery calculation module to calculate a maximum heat recovery quantity of the HVAC subsystem and a total sum of estimated heat recovery quantities recoverable from the plurality of heat sources. The controller also includes a power determination module to determine respective amounts of power input to the plurality of heat recovery drive components based on the total sum of estimated heat recovery quantities and the maximum heat recovery quantity.

Abstract: A mobile display device includes a first display device that provides images to a user's left eye, a second display device that provides images to the user's right eye, a display device housing that accommodates the first display device and the second display device, and a housing cover that covers the display device housing and includes a first eyepiece aligned with the first display device and a second eyepiece aligned with the second display device. Each of the first display device and the second display device includes a display panel and a circuit board disposed at one end of the display panel and that includes a driver circuit. The circuit board of the first display device and the circuit board of the second display device are symmetrically arranged with respect to a center of the housing cover located between the first eyepiece and the second eyepiece.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a system for safety management based on a cascade deep learning network, and the system for safety management based on the cascade deep learning network includes a camera module that captures image of an area to be monitored at an industrial site; and a processor that receives and analyzes image data captured by the camera module in real time.

Abstract: A vehicle thermal management system, may include a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) subsystem including an HVAC casing in which a heater core and an evaporator are received; and a cooling subsystem including a coolant loop through which a coolant circulates, wherein the heater core is located on the downstream side of the evaporator in an air flow direction, and the coolant loop is thermally connected to the heater core. The HVAC subsystem includes: an air mixing chamber located on the downstream side of the heater core within the HVAC casing; a discharge pipe fluidically communicating with the air mixing chamber, and being opened to the outside of a passenger compartment; and a flap configured for selectively opening and closing the discharge pipe.

Abstract: A color conversion substrate and a display device including the same are provided, the color conversion substrate including a substrate, color filter layers on the substrate, and arranged in a first direction, and in a second direction intersecting the first direction, a bank layer defining openings overlapping the color filter layers, and including a first bank part extending in the second direction, and second bank parts extending in the first direction from a side of the first bank part, and wavelength conversion layers in the openings of the bank layer, wherein the first bank part includes a recess recessed inwardly from a part of a second side opposite a first side on which the second bank parts are located.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a device for accounting for virtual assets. The device includes a receiver for receiving log data including a plurality of transaction recording data from a virtual asset exchange server; a transaction analyzer for extracting transaction recording data included in the log data, and allocating an account item and a transaction classification item to the transaction recording data, with reference to a predetermined transaction analysis table; and an accounting unit for journalizing the transaction recording data based on the account item and the transaction classification item to create journalized data.

Abstract: A quality data analysis apparatus and method for reducing time for product quality analysis and the quality cost by reducing the occurrence of product defects, the apparatus includes an input configured to obtain quality data on a product for process factors occurring in a production of the product, a data pre-processor to pre-process the quality data by encoding the process factors for each data types and setting the process factors that are lost, to a preset value, a determiner configured to determine whether the product is acceptable based on the process factors using machine learning, a data visualizer configured to generate an analysis report on a quality of the product based on the process factors and the determination, and a trainer configured to train the machine learning model using the quality data for learning and a first label relevant to the quality data for learning.

Abstract: A vehicle thermal management system, may include a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) subsystem including an HVAC casing in which a heater core and an evaporator are received; and a cooling subsystem including a coolant loop through which a coolant circulates, wherein the heater core is located on the downstream side of the evaporator in an air flow direction, and the coolant loop is thermally connected to the heater core. The HVAC subsystem includes: an air mixing chamber located on the downstream side of the heater core within the HVAC casing; a discharge pipe fluidically communicating with the air mixing chamber, and being opened to the outside of a passenger compartment; and a flap configured for selectively opening and closing the discharge pipe.

Abstract: A quality data analysis apparatus and method for reducing time for product quality analysis and the quality cost by reducing the occurrence of product defects, the apparatus includes an input configured to obtain quality data on a product for process factors occurring in a production of the product, a data pre-processor to pre-process the quality data by encoding the process factors for each data types and setting the process factors that are lost, to a preset value, a determiner configured to determine whether the product is acceptable based on the process factors using machine learning, a data visualizer configured to generate an analysis report on a quality of the product based on the process factors and the determination, and a trainer configured to train the machine learning model using the quality data for learning and a first label relevant to the quality data for learning.

Abstract: The display panel includes an upper display substrate including a plurality of pixel areas and a light blocking area, a lower display substrate. The upper display substrate includes a base substrate, a barrier part overlapping the light blocking area and disposed on the base substrate, a light blocking layer including a first light blocking portion disposed on the barrier part and a second light blocking portion disposed on the same layer as the barrier part to respectively overlap the pixel areas, a reflection layer including a first reflection portion disposed on the first light blocking portion and a second reflection portion disposed on the second light blocking portion, and a light control layer overlapping the pixel areas and disposed on the reflection layer. A plurality of openings passing through the second light blocking portion and the second reflection portion are defined in each of the pixel areas.

Abstract: A color conversion member includes: a first sub-partition part having a width which decreases from a first surface toward a second surface; a second sub-partition part disposed on the first sub-partition part and having a width which increases from the first sub-partition part toward the second surface; and a partition part which is disposed on the second sub-partition part and includes a liquid-repellent part including a liquid-repellent additive.

Abstract: The display panel includes an upper display substrate including a plurality of pixel areas and a light blocking area, a lower display substrate. The upper display substrate includes a base substrate, a barrier part overlapping the light blocking area and disposed on the base substrate, a light blocking layer including a first light blocking portion disposed on the barrier part and a second light blocking portion disposed on the same layer as the barrier part to respectively overlap the pixel areas, a reflection layer including a first reflection portion disposed on the first light blocking portion and a second reflection portion disposed on the second light blocking portion, and a light control layer overlapping the pixel areas and disposed on the reflection layer. A plurality of openings passing through the second light blocking portion and the second reflection portion are defined in each of the pixel areas.

Abstract: A display panel includes an upper display substrate and a lower display substrate. The upper display substrate includes a base substrate, a light shielding pattern, and including an opening part defined therein which corresponds to the pixel region, a color filter overlapped with the pixel region, an encapsulation layer disposed in lower sides of the light shielding pattern and the color filter, a partition wall disposed in a lower side of the encapsulation layer, overlapped with the light shielding region, and including a partition wall opening part defined therein which corresponds to the pixel region, and a quantum dot layer disposed inside the partition wall opening part. The partition wall includes a first layer directly disposed on the bottom surface of the encapsulation layer and a second layer directly disposed on a lower side of the first layer and having a larger optical density than the first layer.

Abstract: The display panel includes an upper display substrate including a plurality of pixel areas and a light blocking area, a lower display substrate. The upper display substrate includes a base substrate, a barrier part overlapping the light blocking area and disposed on the base substrate, a light blocking layer including a first light blocking portion disposed on the barrier part and a second light blocking portion disposed on the same layer as the barrier part to respectively overlap the pixel areas, a reflection layer including a first reflection portion disposed on the first light blocking portion and a second reflection portion disposed on the second light blocking portion, and a light control layer overlapping the pixel areas and disposed on the reflection layer. A plurality of openings passing through the second light blocking portion and the second reflection portion are defined in each of the pixel areas.

Abstract: A display panel includes an upper display substrate and a lower display substrate. The upper display substrate includes a base substrate, a light shielding pattern, and including an opening part defined therein which corresponds to the pixel region, a color filter overlapped with the pixel region, an encapsulation layer disposed in lower sides of the light shielding pattern and the color filter, a partition wall disposed in a lower side of the encapsulation layer, overlapped with the light shielding region, and including a partition wall opening part defined therein which corresponds to the pixel region, and a quantum dot layer disposed inside the partition wall opening part. The partition wall includes a first layer directly disposed on the bottom surface of the encapsulation layer and a second layer directly disposed on a lower side of the first layer and having a larger optical density than the first layer.

Abstract: A liquid-crystal display device includes a first polarizer which has a transmission axis extended in a first direction, a second polarizer disposed above the first polarizer and which has a transmission axis extended in a second direction intersecting the first direction, a liquid-crystal layer disposed between the first polarizer and the second polarizers, and a linear patterned layer disposed between the liquid-crystal layer and the second polarizer, wherein the linear patterned layer comprises a pattern of linear features and the linear features of the pattern are extended in the second direction and spaced apart from one another in the first direction.

Abstract: A display device including a liquid crystal panel assembly including a plurality of pixels, a data driver applying a data voltage to a plurality of data lines which is connected to the plurality of pixels, and a common voltage generator providing a common voltage to the liquid crystal panel assembly, in which the common voltage is an optimal common voltage for a maximum grayscale at which a flicker is minimized while a data voltage with a maximum grayscale is applied to the plurality of pixels.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) includes: a first pixel configured to emit first light having a first wavelength; a second pixel configured to emit second light having a second wavelength longer than the first wavelength; a third pixel configured to emit third light having a third wavelength longer than the second wavelength; and a liquid crystal (LC) panel in which driving voltages for maximum transmittances for the first light, the second light, and the third light are different from each other. The LCD is configured to apply different voltages to pixel electrodes of the first pixel, the second pixel, and the third pixel, respectively, such that the first light, the second light, and the third light respectively emitted by the first pixel, the second pixel, and the third pixel are transmitted at the respective maximum transmittances.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate, a second substrate opposing the first substrate, an electrode portion provided on at least one of the first and second substrates, and a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate and including a liquid crystal composition. The liquid crystal composition includes a liquid crystal compound including a cyclohexenylene group, and provides the liquid crystal display with low rotary viscosity and high voltage holding ratio.