Abstract: This shock absorber includes a tube, a piston rod having one end portion in an axial direction disposed in the tube and the other end portion in the axial direction disposed outside the tube, a piston assembly connected to an intermediate position of the piston rod in the axial direction, dividing an inner chamber into a first chamber on the other end portion side of the piston rod and a second chamber on the one end portion side of the piston rod, and configured to generate a damping force when the piston rod moves, and a damping force increasing mechanism increasing the damping force when the piston assembly moves to the second chamber side. The damping force increasing mechanism includes a first cylinder connected to the one end portion side of the piston rod with respect to the piston assembly, and a partition piston entering inside of the first cylinder.

Abstract: In this shock absorber, a piston includes a first piston body, a second piston body, and a piston band. The first piston body includes a first passage, a second passage, a first seat, and a second seat. The first seat communicates with the first passage and on which a first damping valve is placed. A second damping valve is placed on the second seat. The second piston body includes a third passage, a fourth passage, a third seat, and a fourth seat. The third seat communicates with the fourth passage and on which a third damping valve is placed. A fourth damping valve is placed on the fourth seat.

Abstract: This shock absorber includes a first valve assembly connected to one end of a tube in an axial direction, a piston assembly dividing an inner chamber of the tube into a first chamber and a second chamber, a piston rod extending from the tube through the first chamber with the piston assembly connected to an intermediate position in the axial direction, a cup provided in the second chamber, and a second valve assembly disposed in the second chamber to be connected to the piston rod and configured to enter and exit from the cup. The cup includes a sleeve disposed in the second chamber with a gap between itself and the tube in a radial direction, and a base adapter fixed to the sleeve by press fitting and provided between the sleeve and the first valve assembly.