Abstract: Some embodiments are directed to methods and apparatus for accessing indexing and accessing documents over cloud network is disclosed. The method may include allocating a bit array of a predetermined size in a memory, and constructing a bloom filter based on the bit array, wherein each of a plurality of values in the bit array is hashed. The method may further include determining density of the bloom filter, and iteratively tuning the bit array until the density of the bloom filter is greater than a predetermined density level. The method may further include storing the tuned bit array in a storage folder; wherein a plurality of bit arrays of same size are grouped together.

Abstract: A computer implemented method of ranking items of data stored in a database comprising a plurality of records, wherein each record is associated with one or more items of data. The method includes generating a concordance of the items of data associated with the records in the database. Each record is assigned to a first group of records or to a second group of records. For each item of data a first indicator is determined representative of its occurrences in the records of the first group. For each item of data a second indicator is determined representative of its occurrences in the records of the second group. For each item of data a score is determined representative of a discriminative power of that item of data on the basis of the first and second indicator of that item of data.

Abstract: Some embodiments are directed to a method for determining, for a set of co-ordinate records associating co-ordinates with incident values, the numbers of incidents associated with co-ordinates within a query area. Co-ordinate data is stored as data representing a binary tree comprising leaf nodes, a root node and branch nodes wherein the leaf nodes are associated with individual items of co-ordinate data identified by the set of co-ordinate records, and the root node and branch nodes are each associated with a pair of child nodes, and are each associated with split values. In response to a query identifying a query area the binary tree is then recursively processed starting with the root node.

Abstract: A data analysis system and method for determining a measure of overlap between data entries in a number N of columns in a database. Sorted hash lists are provided. An N×N matrix having cells Cij is provided. A set of N indexed read pointers pointing to the hash lists are provided. Each read pointer points to the first entry of the associated hash list. The value of cells Cij in the matrix having indices i,j, wherein i and j each correspond to any of the index numbers of the read pointers pointing to the lowest value are incremented. The read pointer(s) pointing to the lowest value are incremented to point to the next different hash value(s). This is repeated until the last read pointer(s) points to the last entry of the associated hash list.

Abstract: Some embodiments are directed to a method for determining, for a set of co-ordinate records associating co-ordinates with incident values, the numbers of incidents associated with co-ordinates within a query area. Co-ordinate data is stored as data representing a binary tree comprising leaf nodes, a root node and branch nodes wherein the leaf nodes are associated with individual items of co-ordinate data identified by the set of co-ordinate records, and the root node and branch nodes are each associated with a pair of child nodes, and are each associated with split values. In response to a query identifying a query area the binary tree is then recursively processed starting with the root node.

Abstract: A computer implemented method of accessing a data set comprising a plurality of records, wherein each record is associated with one or more items of data. The method comprises using the computer to receive a data query on the data set. Each record is assigned to an in-group or to an out-group with respect to the query. Words appearing in records of the in-group are determined and a user interface representative of said words is generated. Words appearing in records of the out-group are determined and a user interface representative of said words is generated.

Abstract: A data analysis system and method for determining a measure of overlap between data entries in a number N of columns in a database. Sorted hash lists are provided. An N×N matrix having cells Cij is provided. A set of N indexed read pointers pointing to the hash lists are provided. Each read pointer points to the first entry of the associated hash list. The value of cells Cij in the matrix having indices i,j, wherein i and j each correspond to any of the index numbers of the read pointers pointing to the lowest value are incremented. The read pointer(s) pointing to the lowest value are incremented to point to the next different hash value(s). This is repeated until the last read pointer(s) points to the last entry of the associated hash list.

Abstract: There is provided a method for determining, for a set of co-ordinate records associating co-ordinates with incident values, the numbers of incidents associated with co-ordinates within a query area. Co-ordinate data is stored as data representing a binary tree comprising leaf nodes, a root node and branch nodes wherein the leaf nodes are associated with individual items of co-ordinate data identified by the set of co-ordinate records, and the root node and branch nodes are each associated with a pair of child nodes, and are each associated with split values. In response to a query identifying a query area the binary tree is then recursively processed starting with the root node.

Abstract: The invention provides an all-in-one imaging apparatus for photographing products, particularly suitable for photographing fashion related products such as apparel products, fashion accessories or other life style products. The imaging apparatus comprising a table part, a portable controller for user interaction with the table part, and a storage for storing images. The table part comprises a substantially horizontal table surface for supporting the product, lights, a fixture for fixing a camera, a backlighting system below the table surface, and an embedded system comprising an embedded computer and a wireless communication controller. The embedded computer controls the camera, switches the backlighting system, wirelessly transmits a live stream from the camera to the portable controller, and wirelessly receives instructions from the portable controller.

Abstract: A computer implemented method of ranking items of data stored in a database comprising a plurality of records, wherein each record is associated with one or more items of data. The method includes generating a concordance of the items of data associated with the records in the database. Each record is assigned to a first group of records or to a second group of records. For each item of data a first indicator is determined representative of its occurrences in the records of the first group. For each item of data a second indicator is determined representative of its occurrences in the records of the second group. For each item of data a score is determined representative of a discriminative power of that item of data on the basis of the first and second indicator of that item of data.

Abstract: A computer implemented method of ranking items of data stored in a database comprising a plurality of records, wherein each record is associated with one or more items of data. The method includes generating a concordance of the items of data associated with the records in the database. Each record is assigned to a first group of records or to a second group of records. For each item of data a first indicator is determined representative of its occurrences in the records of the first group. For each item of data a second indicator is determined representative of its occurrences in the records of the second group. For each item of data a score is determined representative of a discriminative power of that item of data on the basis of the first and second indicator of that item of data.

Abstract: A computer implemented method of accessing a data set comprising a plurality of records, wherein each record is associated with one or more items of data. The method comprises using the computer to receive a data query on the data set. Each record is assigned to an in-group or to an out-group with respect to the query. Words appearing in records of the in-group are determined and a user interface representative of said words is generated. Words appearing in records of the out-group are determined and a user interface representative of said words is generated.

Abstract: A computer implemented method of ranking items of data stored in a database comprising a plurality of records, wherein each record is associated with one or more items of data. The method includes generating a concordance of the items of data associated with the records in the database. Each record is assigned to a first group of records or to a second group of records. For each item of data a first indicator is determined representative of its occurrences in the records of the first group. For each item of data a second indicator is determined representative of its occurrences in the records of the second group. For each item of data a score is determined representative of a discriminative power of that item of data on the basis of the first and second indicator of that item of data.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods of generating a display representing a number of interactions occurring over a period of time is disclosed. Data defining a set of interactions is processed to determine an ordering for the interacting elements identified by the data based on calculated distance values for relative positions of pairs of interacting elements corresponding to interactions in the set. The determined ordering can then be used to generate display data where individual interactions are displayed as lines connecting co-ordinates corresponding to the positions in the determined ordering of interacting elements and the time value associated with the interaction. The visual clarity of such a display can be enhanced by selecting the criteria for ordering the elements.

Abstract: There is provided a method for determining, for a set of co-ordinate records associating co-ordinates with incident values, the numbers of incidents associated with co-ordinates within a query area. Co-ordinate data is stored as data representing a binary tree comprising leaf nodes, a root node and branch nodes wherein the leaf nodes are associated with individual items of co-ordinate data identified by the set of co-ordinate records, and the root node and branch nodes are each associated with a pair of child nodes, and are each associated with split values. In response to a query identifying a query area the binary tree is then recursively processed starting with the root node.

Abstract: A data analysis system and method for determining a measure of overlap between data entries in a number N of columns in a database. Sorted hash lists are provided. An N×N matrix having cells Cij is provided. A set of N indexed read pointers pointing to the hash lists are provided. Each read pointer points to the first entry of the associated hash list. The value of cells Cij in the matrix having indices i,j, wherein i and j each correspond to any of the index numbers of the read pointers pointing to the lowest value are incremented. The read pointer(s) pointing to the lowest value are incremented to point to the next different hash value(s). This is repeated until the last read pointer(s) points to the last entry of the associated hash list.

Abstract: The invention provides an all-in-one imaging apparatus for photographing products, particularly suitable for photographing fashion related products such as apparel products, fashion accessories or other life style products. The imaging apparatus comprising a table part, a portable controller for user interaction with the table part, and a storage for storing images. The table part comprises a substantially horizontal table surface for supporting the product, lights, a fixture for fixing a camera, a backlighting system below the table surface, and an embedded system comprising an embedded computer and a wireless communication controller. The embedded computer controls the camera, switches the backlighting system, wirelessly transmits a live stream from the camera to the portable controller, and wirelessly receives instructions from the portable controller.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods of generating a display representing a number of interactions occurring over a period of time is disclosed. Data defining a set of interactions is processed to determine an ordering for the interacting elements identified by the data based on calculated distance values for relative positions of pairs of interacting elements corresponding to interactions in the set. The determined ordering can then be used to generate display data where individual interactions are displayed as lines connecting co-ordinates corresponding to the positions in the determined ordering of interacting elements and the time value associated with the interaction. The visual clarity of such a display can be enhanced by selecting the criteria for ordering the elements.