Abstract: A medical separation device, its production, and its use are provided, wherein the device has a hollow cylindrical housing sealed at its top and bottom sides, wherein the device has an outer wall, a fluid inlet, and a fluid outlet, and wherein the device has a filling connection for a separation medium arranged tangentially to, and inside of, the cylindrical housing outer wall for filling the device with a separation medium.

Abstract: A multifunctional device for chromatographic separation, in particular for affinity chromatographic separation of a substance mixture, provides for a uniform fluid distribution on a separation medium and a uniform flow through a stationary phase. The fluid to be separated is passed through a radial inlet line in an upper partial region of the device, to the center of the upper partial region. The radial inlet line is enlarged in the form of a cupola at the center of the upper partial region.

Abstract: A method and an arrangement for sterilizing, in particular for sterilizing an adsorber, which has an adsorber housing that is to be filled with an adsorbent, are such that, instead of the adsorbent-filled adsorber housing being sterilized, the adsorbent is sterilized in a separate container, which is dimensioned such that the adsorbent spreads out in a thin layer in the container. Together with the adsorber housing, the container for sterilizing the adsorbent forms a closed system, such that the adsorbent can be transferred into the adsorber housing without the need for an aseptic environment. The container for receiving the adsorbent is preferably a bag, in which the adsorbent spreads out in a thin layer when the bag is lying flat on a plane surface. Since the adsorbent in the bag spreads out in a thin layer, the sterilization requires only a relatively small dose of radiation, which cannot damage the adsorbent. The bag is irradiated with high-energy radiation, in particular ionizing radiation.

Abstract: The invention relates to medical separation devices, methods of producing same and their use, such that the housing of the separation devices has a filling connection at the side for filling it with a separation medium which is mounted tangentially on the housing.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multifunctional device and its use for chromatographic separation, in particular for affinity chromatographic separation of a substance mixture, which allows a uniform fluid distribution on the separation medium and a uniform flow through the stationary phase, in that the fluid to be separated is passed through a radial inlet line in the upper partial region of the device to its center, such that the radial inlet line is enlarged in the form of a cupola at the center.

Abstract: An adsorbent for whole blood in the form of essentially spherical non-aggregated particles. The adsorbent comprises a porous carrier material having an average pore size of ?1.5 ?m, whereby a maximum of 50% of the pore volume may be in pores having a pore size of >1.5 ?m, whereby the outer surfaces of the porous carrier material have at least one surface modification M1 so that the outer surface essentially does not interact with blood cells, and the inner surfaces of the porous carrier material, e.g., the surfaces of the pores of the porous carrier material, have at least one surface modification M2 which interacts with substances present in blood.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for monitoring a microcontroller having at least one normal operating state and one state with a reduced power consumption and to a circuit configuration for carrying out the method. The method enables the functionality of the microcontroller to be monitored even in the state with the reduced power consumption. The method includes steps of: during the normal operating state, receiving a status signal having pulses from the microcontroller and resetting the microcontroller if the pulses are not received within a predefined time pattern; and during the state with the reduced power consumption, transmitting a wakeup signal having a sequence of pulses to the microcontroller, and resetting the microcontroller if there is no confirmation by the microcontroller within a predefined time interval after a pulse of the wakeup signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hollow fiber membrane modules for use as “immersion modules” in filtration and/or dialysis methods, in particular whenever impairments due to fouling effects are expected from the use of liquids that are contaminated or lead to deposits. The hollow fiber membrane module comprises at least one housing and a plurality of tubular hollow fiber membranes which are arranged parallel to one another in and/or around the housing in a packing space, wherein the volumetric ratio of all the hollow fiber membranes arranged in the packing space to the packing space is less than 20%. Methods for producing such hollow fiber membrane modules are also provided.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hollow fiber membrane modules for use as “immersion modules” in filtration and/or dialysis methods, in particular whenever impairments due to fouling effects are expected from the use of liquids that are contaminated or lead to deposits. The hollow fiber membrane module comprises at least one housing and a plurality of tubular hollow fiber membranes which are arranged parallel to one another in and/or around the housing in a packing space, wherein the volumetric ratio of all the hollow fiber membranes arranged in the packing space to the packing space is less than 20%. Methods for producing such hollow fiber membrane modules are also provided.

Abstract: A circuit configuration provides an output voltage from an input voltage. The circuit configuration has a voltage regulator with an input terminal for receiving an input voltage, an output terminal for providing an output voltage, and drive input for receiving a drive signal. A drive circuit is coupled to the drive input and switches the voltage regulator on and off in a clocked manner according to a state signal.

Abstract: An adsorbent for whole blood in the form of essentially spherical non-aggregated particles. The adsorbent comprises a porous carrier material having an average pore size of ≦1.5 &mgr;m, whereby a maximum of 50% of the pore volume may be in pores having a pore size of >1.5 &mgr;m, whereby the outer surfaces of the porous carrier material have at least one surface modification M1 so that the outer surface essentially does not interact with blood cells, and the inner surfaces of the porous carrier material, e.g., the surfaces of the pores of the porous carrier material, have at least one surface modification M2 which interacts with substances present in blood.

Abstract: A circuit configuration provides an output voltage from an input voltage. The circuit configuration has a voltage regulator with an input terminal for receiving an input voltage, an output terminal for providing an output voltage, and drive input for receiving a drive signal. A drive circuit is coupled to the drive input and switches the voltage regulator on and off in a clocked manner according to a state signal.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for monitoring a microcontroller having at least one normal operating state and one state with a reduced power consumption and to a circuit configuration for carrying out the method. The method enables the functionality of the microcontroller to be monitored even in the state with the reduced power consumption. The method includes steps of: during the normal operating state, receiving a status signal having pulses from the microcontroller and resetting the microcontroller if the pulses are not received within a predefined time pattern; and during the state with the reduced power consumption, transmitting a wakeup signal having a sequence of pulses to the microcontroller, and resetting the microcontroller if there is no confirmation by the microcontroller within a predefined time interval after a pulse of the wakeup signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to hollow fiber membrane modules for use as “immersion modules” in filtration and/or dialysis methods, in particular whenever impairments due to fouling effects are expected from the use of liquids that are contaminated or lead to deposits. The hollow fiber membrane module comprises at least one housing and a plurality of tubular hollow fiber membranes which are arranged parallel to one another in and/or around the housing in a packing space, wherein the volumetric ratio of all the hollow fiber membranes arranged in the packing space to the packing space is less than 20%. Methods for producing such hollow fiber membrane modules are also provided.