Abstract: A plasma discharge tube (5) having a diameter that corresponds to a quarter wavelength of the standing wave is selected and the waveguide system (2) is dimensioned and tuned such that the standing wave forms a first voltage maximum at a first side of the plasma discharge tube (5) and the standing wave is also supplied reflected, so that it forms a second, anti-phase voltage maximum at a second side of the plasma discharge tube (5) that lies opposite the first side and faces toward an end termination (12) of the waveguide system (2). A controlled magnetic field is applied in order to achieve an especially low working pressure.

Abstract: Method for manufacturing a trench capacitor of a one-transistor memory cell in a semiconductor substrate with a self-aligned cooperating capacitor electrode. In a one-transistor memory cell having a trench capacitor in a semiconductor substrate (1), a field oxide (3) that isolates different cells is exploited for a self-aligning process. After the formation of a first electrode and of a dielectrode (5) of the capacitor, a conductive layer (6) is applied surface-wide, the upper edge thereof being higher over the field oxide (3) than over the field-oxide-free locations of the substrate (1). The raised location is exposed in a re-etching process upon employment of a planarizing auxiliary layer (9), and a sub-layer (10, 10') is selectively applied thereon, either by local oxidation, selective or non-selective deposition. This sub-layer (10, 10') serves as a self-aligned mask for the structuring of the conductive layer (6) as a cooperating electrode of the trench capacitor.

Abstract: Very fine circuit structures in microelectronics are produced by first applying a thin metal oxide layer uniformly over an entire surface of a layer to be etched, then applying a resist layer uniformly over the entire metal oxide layer and structuring such oxide layer by ion-beam etching and, utilizing the structured oxide layer as a mask, performing a dry-etching with an ion beam of the metal layer lying thereunder so as to attain structures having very unfavorable resist height to etching depth ratios.