Patents by Inventor Joseph A. Karnaz

Joseph A. Karnaz has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20200048577
    Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a working fluid for a low global warming potential (GWP) refrigeration system that includes a compressor, where the working fluid includes a polyolester oil, an alkylbenzene oil, and a low GWP refrigerant, and where the ester based lubricant comprises dipentaerythritol esterified with a mixture of carboxylic acids, wherein the mixture of carboxylic acids comprises at least one linear carboxylic acid having 8 to 10 carbon atoms. The disclosed technology provides commercially useful low GWP working fluids (commercially useful working fluids based on low GWP refrigerants) that do not have the solubility and/or miscibility problems commonly seen in low GWP fluids, including high viscosity fluids and applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2017
    Publication date: February 13, 2020
    Inventors: Mark R. Baker, Michael G. Foster, Joseph A. Karnaz, Neil D. Turner
  • Publication number: 20170002243
    Abstract: The disclosed technology relates to a working fluid for a low global warming potential (GWP) refrigeration system that includes a compressor, where the working fluid includes an ester based lubricant and a low GWP refrigerant, and where the ester based lubricant includes an ester of one or more branched carboxylic acids where said branched carboxylic acid contains 8 or less carbon atoms. The disclosed technology provides commercially useful low GWP working fluids (commercially useful working fluids based on low GWP refrigerants) that do not have the solubility and/or miscibility problems commonly seen in low GWP fluids, including high viscosity fluids and applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2015
    Publication date: January 5, 2017
    Inventors: Micheal I. Porter, Mark R. Baker, Joseph A. Karnaz, Michael G. Foster, Kenneth C. Lilje