Patents by Inventor Joseph C. Bonee

Joseph C. Bonee has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5028272
    Abstract: During use in hydrocarbon conversion processes, sorbents, e.g. for carbon and metals, and catalysts become contaminated with metals, e.g. heavy metals such as vanadium, nickel and sodium. Leaching of heavy metals can be sharply reduced by treatment of such spent particulate materials with alkaline earth metal compound, e.g. lime, calcium fluoride, calcium sulfate, and barium chloride. Surprisingly, calcium chloride, calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate are relatively ineffective.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1991
    Assignee: Ashland Oil, Inc.
    Inventor: Joseph C. Bonee
  • Patent number: 4701219
    Abstract: During use in hydrocarbon conversion processes, sorbents, e.g. for carbon and metals, and catalysts become contaminated with metals, e.g. heavy metals such as vanadium, nickel and sodium. Leaching of heavy metals can be sharply reduced prior to disposal of such spent particulate materials by treatment with alkaline earth metal compound, e.g. lime, calcium fluoride, calcium sulfate, and barium chloride. Surprisingly, calcium chloride, calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate are relatively ineffective.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1987
    Assignee: Ashland Oil, Inc.
    Inventor: Joseph C. Bonee