Abstract: A turbine engine assembly an inter-turbine burner that is disposed between at least two of a plurality of turbine stages where an additional amount of fuel is mixed with an exhaust gas flow to generate a reheated gas flow. A condenser extracts water from the reheated gas flow and an evaporator system generates a steam flow from at least a portion of water that is extracted by the condenser for injection into the core airflow.

Abstract: A thermal management system for an aircraft includes a liquid loop, a vapor compression cycle loop, and an air loop. The liquid loop includes a pump to deliver a working fluid a cold sink for cooling a heat load with the working fluid. The vapor compression cycle loop is fluidly coupled to the liquid loop by a separator. The separator is configured to separate a two-phase form of the working fluid into a vapor form of the working fluid for delivery to a compressor of the vapor compression cycle loop and a liquid form of the working fluid for delivery to the liquid loop. The air loop in thermal communication with the working fluid and configured to provide cooling or heating air for an aircraft cabin.

Abstract: A turbine engine assembly includes a core engine that generates an exhaust gas flow, a condenser where water is extracted from the exhaust gas flow, an evaporator where heat is input into the water that is extracted by the condenser to generate a first steam flow, a first steam turbine where the first steam flow is expanded and cooled to generate a first cooled flow, a bypass passage that defines a path for the first steam flow around the first steam turbine, and a superheater where at least one of the first steam flow and the first cooled flow is reheated to generate a second steam flow.

Abstract: Aircraft may include electric motors. The aircraft electric motors may include a rotor assembly comprises an outer diameter portion, and inner diameter portion, and an end portion, arranged to define a stator cavity, and a rotor hub configured to connect to a shaft of the aircraft electric machine, a stator assembly arranged within the stator cavity, and at least one fan assembly arranged in the rotor assembly and configured to induce a cooling flow through the stator cavity.

Abstract: Stators for aircraft electric motors include a cantilever structure having a supported end and an unsupported end, wherein the cantilever structure includes an inlet support manifold and an outlet support manifold arranged at the supported end and a plurality of cooling plates extending from the inlet support manifold and the outlet support manifold to the unsupported end. A plurality of coils are arranged between and in thermal contact with the cooling plates and a core passes through the plurality of coils and the plurality of cooling plates. Each cooling plate defines a cooling channel that fluidly couples the inlet support manifold and the outlet support manifold, and the coils and the core are structurally supported by the plurality of cooling plates in a cantilevered manner at the supported end.

Abstract: Aircraft engines and methods of operation include a core assembly having a compressor section, a burner section, and a turbine section arranged along a shaft, with a core flow path through the turbine engine such that exhaust from the burner section passes through the turbine section. A core condenser is arranged downstream of the turbine section of the core assembly along the core flow path, the core condenser being configured to condense water from the core flow path. A refrigeration system is operably coupled to the core condenser and configured to direct a cold stream flow path into thermal interaction with the core flow path at the core condenser and configured to control a delta temperature at which heat exchange occurs between the core flow path and the cold stream flow path.

Abstract: A heat exchanger includes an outer shell enclosing an interior space. An inlet extends through the outer shell and is in fluidic communication with the interior space. An outlet extends through the outer shell and is in fluidic communication with the interior space. At least one phase change element is inside the interior space and includes a core comprising a phase change material.

Abstract: Thermal management systems include a vapor cycle and a liquid cycle sharing a common working fluid. The vapor cycle includes, along a vapor cycle flow path, a compressor and a condenser. The liquid cycle includes, along a liquid cycle flow path, a fluid driver, a load, a regulator valve, and a phase change material heat exchanger. A cold sink is thermally coupled to a heat load. A separator is configured to separate liquid and vapor portions of the working fluid and direct the liquid into the liquid cycle and the vapor into the vapor cycle. The separator is part of both the vapor cycle and the liquid cycle. The regulator valve controls a temperature of the working fluid within the liquid cycle at a location upstream of the phase change material heat exchanger to control a mode of operation of the phase change material heat exchanger.

Abstract: A thermal management system for an aircraft includes a liquid loop, a vapor compression cycle loop, and an air loop. The liquid loop includes a pump to deliver a working fluid a cold sink for cooling a heat load with the working fluid. The vapor compression cycle loop is fluidly coupled to the liquid loop by a separator. The separator is configured to separate a two-phase form of the working fluid into a vapor form of the working fluid for delivery to a compressor of the vapor compression cycle loop and a liquid form of the working fluid for delivery to the liquid loop. The air loop in thermal communication with the working fluid and configured to provide a cooling or heating air for an aircraft cabin.

Abstract: Cooling systems include a cold sink having a number of heat load cooling paths and a heat load associated with each cooling path. An inlet is configured to supply a cooling fluid into the cold sink and an outlet is configured to receive the cooling fluid after passing through the plurality of heat load cooling paths of the cold sink. A pressure regulating element is arranged along each cooling path, each pressure regulating element arranged between the inlet and the heat load along each cooling path and configured to cause a pressure drop in the cooling fluid prior to passing the cooling fluid to each heat load. The pressure drop caused by each pressure regulating element is the same and is a pressure drop greater than a maximum pressure drop across each heat load of a system without such pressure regulating elements.

Abstract: A heat exchanger includes a plurality of longitudinally-extending first channels and a plurality of second channels fluidly isolated from the plurality of first channels. Each first channels includes a plurality of spiraling internal fins and a plurality of external fins. The internal fins extend from and are integrally formed with the internal walls of the first channel. The external fins connect extend from and are integrally formed with the external walls of the first channels, connecting channels together. The plurality of second channels is defined in part by external walls of the plurality of first channels and the plurality of external fins.

Abstract: A heat exchanger having: front and aft ends; heat exchanger cores in an annular loop that define circumferential gaps between adjacent pairs of the cores, the cores, individually or as axially aligned sets, extend from the front to aft ends and have facing inlet sides and circumferentially facing outlet sides configured such that the inlet sides and the outlet sides from the adjacent pairs of the cores face into the same circumferential gaps; and core guide vanes disposed in the circumferential gaps, the core guide vanes have an aft portion that extends from the front end to the aft end of the heat exchanger, wherein: at the front end the heat exchanger, the core guide vanes are closer to the outlet side of the cores; and at the aft end the heat exchanger, the core guide vanes are closer to the inlet sides of the cores.

Abstract: A turbine engine assembly an inter-turbine burner that is disposed between at least two of a plurality of turbine stages where an additional amount of fuel is mixed with an exhaust gas flow to generate a reheated gas flow. A condenser extracts water from the reheated gas flow and an evaporator system generates a steam flow from at least a portion of water that is extracted by the condenser for injection into the core airflow.

Abstract: A turbine engine assembly includes a condenser assembly arranged along the core flow path to extract water from the exhaust gas flow, and an evaporator assembly where thermal energy from the exhaust gas flow is communicated to the water extracted by the condenser assembly to generate a steam flow for injection into the core flow path. The evaporator assembly splits steam generation and cooling functions to increase efficiencies of each function.

Abstract: A turbine engine assembly an inter-turbine burner that is disposed between at least two of a plurality of turbine stages where an additional amount of fuel is mixed with an exhaust gas flow to generate a reheated gas flow. A condenser extracts water from the reheated gas flow and an evaporator system generates a steam flow from at least a portion of water that is extracted by the condenser for injection into the core airflow.

Abstract: A heat exchanger having: an inlet header having inlet tubes stacked against the first side of the heat exchanger; an outlet header having outlet tubes stacked against the second side of the heat exchanger, first inlet and outlet tubes have a same length as each other, second inlet and outlet tubes have the same length as each other and are longer than the first inlet and outlet tubes, and third inlet and outlet tubes have a same length as each other and are longer than the second inlet and outlet tubes; core channels extend from the first side to the second side of the heat exchanger, the core channels connect the inlet tubes to the outlet tubes such that: the first inlet tube and third outlet tube are connected; the second inlet tube and second outlet tube are connected; and the third inlet tube and first outlet tube are connected.

Abstract: A turbine engine assembly includes a core engine that generates an exhaust gas flow, a condenser where water is extracted from the exhaust gas flow, an evaporator where heat is input into the water that is extracted by the condenser to generate a first steam flow, a first steam turbine where the first steam flow is expanded and cooled to generate a first cooled flow, a bypass passage that defines a path for the first steam flow around the first steam turbine, and a superheater where at least one of the first steam flow and the first cooled flow is reheated to generate a second steam flow.

Abstract: A turbine engine assembly includes a condenser assembly arranged along the core flow path to extract water from the exhaust gas flow, and an evaporator assembly where thermal energy from the exhaust gas flow is communicated to the water extracted by the condenser assembly to generate a steam flow for injection into the core flow path. The evaporator assembly splits steam generation and cooling functions to increase efficiencies of each function.

Abstract: Aircraft may include electric motors. The aircraft electric motors may include a rotor assembly comprises an outer diameter portion, and inner diameter portion, and an end portion, arranged to define a stator cavity, and a rotor hub configured to connect to a shaft of the aircraft electric machine, a stator assembly arranged within the stator cavity, and at least one fan assembly arranged in the rotor assembly and configured to induce a cooling flow through the stator cavity.

Abstract: A turbine engine assembly an inter-turbine burner that is disposed between at least two of a plurality of turbine stages where an additional amount of fuel is mixed with an exhaust gas flow to generate a reheated gas flow. A condenser extracts water from the reheated gas flow and an evaporator system generates a steam flow from at least a portion of water that is extracted by the condenser for injection into the core airflow.