Abstract: The disclosure provides methods and related kits, reagents, and systems for selectively deaminating unmethylated cytosine residues in nucleic acid molecules. In some embodiments, the methods and related kits, reagents, and systems are applied for methods of detecting and/or mapping methylated cytosine residues in nucleic acids. The nucleic can be RNA or DNA. Some embodiments include contacting the polynucleic acid with a bacterial cytosine deaminase, for example DddA or SsdA, or functional fragments or derivatives thereof. Representative DddA and SsdA have sequences set forth in SEQ ID NOS:1 and 2, respectively. The bacterial cytosine deaminases of the disclosure are sensitive to methylation and, thus, deaminate only unmethylated cytosines to provide a cytosine to uracil conversion. The conversion can be detected as a C•G-to-T•A transitions in subsequent sequencing analysis.

Abstract: Systems and methods for frequency management, including: an online media service configured to: receive a request for a media item, the request including a recipient identifier; identify a set of candidate media items ranked by a set of matching criteria; a frequency management service configured to: perform a query against a lookup service, where the query includes (i) an entity identifier of at least one candidate media item of the set of candidate media items, and (ii) the recipient identifier; receive a response from the lookup service including a quantity of impressions associated with the entity identifier and the recipient identifier; identify a predefined frequency threshold; determine that the frequency threshold is exceeded and exclude the at least one candidate media item from a result set based on the determination; and provide the result set including an identifier of at least one other candidate media item.

Abstract: Systems and techniques for determining a sideslip vector for a vehicle that may have a direction that is different from that of a heading vector for the vehicle. The sideslip vector in a current vehicle state and sideslip vectors in predicted vehicles states may be used to determine paths for a vehicle through an environment and trajectories for controlling the vehicle through the environment. The sideslip vector may be based on a vehicle position that is the center point of the wheelbase of the vehicle and may include lateral velocity, facilitating the control of four-wheel steered vehicle while maintaining the ability to control two-wheel steered vehicles.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes the engineering of microbial cells for fermentative production of 4-APEA and related products and provides novel engineered microbial cells and cultures, as well as related 4-APEA production methods.

Abstract: A device includes a substrate having a first side and a second side, a first transistor that includes a first gate over a first protrusion and a first source region and a first drain region interposing the first protrusion, a first buried contact disposed adjacent to the first protrusion and having at least a portion extending into the substrate, a first contact plug disposed over the first drain region, first conductive lines disposed over the first contact plug and electrically connecting to the first drain region by the first contact plug, first via penetrating through the substrate and connecting the first buried contact; and second conductive lines disposed over the second side of the substrate and electrically connecting to the first via. The first buried contact is electrically connecting to the first source region or the first gate.

Abstract: A magnetic memory device includes a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack, a spin-orbit torque (SOT) induction wiring disposed over the MTJ stack, a first terminal coupled to a first end of the SOT induction wiring, a second terminal coupled to a second end of the SOT induction wiring, and a shared selector layer coupled to the first terminal.

Abstract: A device includes a substrate having a first side and a second side, a first transistor that includes a first gate over a first protrusion and a first source region and a first drain region interposing the first protrusion, a first buried contact disposed adjacent to the first protrusion and having at least a portion extending into the substrate, a first contact plug disposed over the first drain region, first conductive lines disposed over the first contact plug and electrically connecting to the first drain region by the first contact plug, first via penetrating through the substrate and connecting the first buried contact; and second conductive lines disposed over the second side of the substrate and electrically connecting to the first via. The first buried contact is electrically connecting to the first source region or the first gate.

Abstract: A magnetic memory device includes a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack, a spin-orbit torque (SOT) induction wiring disposed over the MTJ stack, a first terminal coupled to a first end of the SOT induction wiring, a second terminal coupled to a second end of the SOT induction wiring, and a shared selector layer coupled to the first terminal.

Abstract: A system performs masking of data stored in a database. The system receives change logs from a source database and masks the change logs to generate masked change logs. The system stores the masked change logs in a pre-buffer. If the system determines that the set of masked change logs stored in the pre-buffer corresponds to a complete transaction, the system determines whether any conflicts exist between masked change logs stored in the pre-buffer and masked change logs stored in a main buffer. If the system identifies conflicts, the system applies the masked change logs stored in the main buffer to a masked replica database. This causes the system to move masked change logs corresponding to a complete transaction from the pre-buffer to the main buffer.

Abstract: Systems and methods for programmatic generation of training data, including: a training data generation engine configured to: identify an image asset corresponding to an entity; identify a training video; select a consecutive subset of frames of the training video based on a procedure for ranking frames on their candidacy for overlaying content; for at least one frame of the subset of frames: perform an augmentation technique on the identified logo image to generate an augmented image asset; overlay at least one variation of the image asset, including the augmented image asset, onto each of the subset of frames to generate a set of overlayed frames; and generate an augmented version of the training video including the overlayed frames; and a model training engine configured to: train an artificial intelligence model for entity detection using the augmented version of the training video.

Abstract: Systems and methods for entity detection using artificial intelligence, including: a deep learning model service configured to: select and analyze a set of frames from a media item to determine a set of candidate brand-probability pairs; a voting engine configured to: determining that a first brand-probability pair of a set of candidate brand-probability pairs based on at least one obtained hyperparameter value does not meet a threshold for determining whether candidate brand-probability pairs are to be included in a result set; excluding the first brand-probability pair from the result set based on the determination; sorting the result set; and selecting at least one final brand-probability pair from the result set; and an offline transcoding service configured to: store the final brand-probability pair in a repository with a relation to an identifier of the media item.

Abstract: Systems and methods for frequency management, including: an online media service configured to: receive a request for a media item, the request including a recipient identifier; identify a set of candidate media items ranked by a set of matching criteria; a frequency management service configured to: perform a query against a lookup service, where the query includes (i) an entity identifier of at least one candidate media item of the set of candidate media items, and (ii) the recipient identifier; receive a response from the lookup service including a quantity of impressions associated with the entity identifier and the recipient identifier; identify a predefined frequency threshold; determine that the frequency threshold is exceeded and exclude the at least one candidate media item from a result set based on the determination; and provide the result set including an identifier of at least one other candidate media item.

Abstract: A system performs masking of data stored in a database. The system receives change logs from a source database and masks the change logs to generate masked change logs. The system stores the masked change logs in a pre-buffer. If the system determines that the set of masked change logs stored in the pre-buffer corresponds to a complete transaction, the system determines whether any conflicts exist between masked change logs stored in the pre-buffer and masked change logs stored in a main buffer. If the system identifies conflicts, the system applies the masked change logs stored in the main buffer to a masked replica database. This causes the system to move masked change logs corresponding to a complete transaction from the pre-buffer to the main buffer.

Abstract: A method for replacing a damaged sleeve lining a tube passing through a nuclear reactor pressure vessel. The damaged sleeve has an end including a radially enlarged end portion for resting on a support section of the tube for retaining the damaged sleeve in the tube. The method includes removing the damaged sleeve from a tube; providing a sleeve assembly including a first sleeve with a radially variable end and a retainer; installing the sleeve assembly in the tube so the radially variable end of the first sleeve is received by the support section, the radially variable end being in a radially contracted configuration during installation and being in a radially expanded configuration after the sleeve assembly is installed in the tube; and deforming the retainer from an installation configuration to a retention configuration to retain the radially variable end of the first sleeve in the radially expanded configuration.

Abstract: A magnetic memory device includes a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack, a spin-orbit torque (SOT) induction wiring disposed over the MTJ stack, a first terminal coupled to a first end of the SOT induction wiring, a second terminal coupled to a second end of the SOT induction wiring, and a shared selector layer coupled to the first terminal.

Abstract: A composition comprising branched fructan molecules derived from a fructan extract of perennial high sugar grass (HSG) selected from the group consisting of AberMagic cultivar, AberDart cultivar, and S48 (Lolium spp), and obtained by enzymic endo-hydrolase hydrolysis, wherein said branched fructan molecules have a molecular weight of between 0.3 to 3 kDa, and wherein at least 50% of the branched fructan molecules present in the composition have a molecular weight of between 0.48 and 1.9 kDa is provided. Also provided are feed or food supplement comprising such a composition, a method of producing a composition comprising branched fructan molecules, and a method of making a feed or foodstuff.

Abstract: A magnetic memory device includes a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack, a spin-orbit torque (SOT) induction wiring disposed over the MTJ stack, a first terminal coupled to a first end of the SOT induction wiring, a second terminal coupled to a second end of the SOT induction wiring, and a shared selector layer coupled to the first terminal.

Abstract: A device includes a substrate having a first side and a second side, a first transistor that includes a first gate over a first protrusion and a first source region and a first drain region interposing the first protrusion, a first buried contact disposed adjacent to the first protrusion and having at least a portion extending into the substrate, a first contact plug disposed over the first drain region, first conductive lines disposed over the first contact plug and electrically connecting to the first drain region by the first contact plug, first via penetrating through the substrate and connecting the first buried contact; and second conductive lines disposed over the second side of the substrate and electrically connecting to the first via. The first buried contact is electrically connecting to the first source region or the first gate.

Abstract: A magnetic memory device includes a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack, a spin-orbit torque (SOT) induction wiring disposed over the MTJ stack, a first terminal coupled to a first end of the SOT induction wiring, a second terminal coupled to a second end of the SOT induction wiring, and a shared selector layer coupled to the first terminal.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for performing a transaction at a hand held device. The method comprises the steps of accessing a virtualized operating system and Automated Teller Machine (ATM) application at a hand held device and performing a customer transaction at the hand held device using the virtualized operating system and ATM application.