Abstract: A high ratio traction drive transmission includes a sun roller, a traction ring, a plurality of traction planets in contact with the sun roller and the traction ring, at least one reaction roller in contact with at least one of the traction planets, and a carrier assembly coupled to at least one of the traction planets and the at least one reaction roller. The sun roller has a first longitudinal axis and the traction ring is aligned coaxially with a second longitudinal axis, wherein the first longitudinal axis is radially offset from the second longitudinal axis.

Abstract: A high ratio traction drive transmission includes a sun roller, a traction ring, a plurality of traction planets in contact with the sun roller and the traction ring, at least one reaction roller in contact with at least one of the traction planets, and a carrier assembly coupled to at least one of the traction planets and the at least one reaction roller. The sun roller has a first longitudinal axis and the traction ring is aligned coaxially with a second longitudinal axis, wherein the first longitudinal axis is radially offset from the second longitudinal axis.

Abstract: Provided herein is a continuously variable planetary (CVP) having a plurality of balls, each ball having a tiltable axis of rotation, each ball in contact with a first traction ring and a second traction ring, the CVP including a carrier assembly supporting each ball, the carrier assembly comprising a first carrier member and a second carrier member; an idler located radially inward of, and in contact with, each ball; and a first axial positioning mechanism coupled to the idler and the first carrier member, wherein the first axial positioning mechanism adjusts the axial position of the idler during operation.

Abstract: Provided herein is a continuously variable transmission (CVT) having a plurality of balls, each ball having a tiltable axis of rotation, each ball in contact with a first traction ring and a second traction ring, the CVT including: a main shaft aligned along a longitudinal axis of the CVT, the main shaft positioned radially inward of the balls, the first traction ring and the second traction ring; a cam driver operably coupled to the first traction ring; an axial thrust bearing operably coupled to the cam driver and the main shaft; an inner race member coupled to the axial thrust bearing and the cam driver; an outer race member coupled to the axial thrust bearing and the main shaft; and a passive preload ring coupled to the inner race member and the cam driver.

Abstract: Provided herein is a ball assembly for a continuously variable transmission (CVT) having a ball having an inner bore, a ball axle aligned in the inner bore, and an angular contact bearing coupled to the inner bore and the ball. Additionally provided herein is a continuously variable transmission (CVT) including a plurality of the ball assemblies, a first traction ring assembly in contact with each ball, and a second traction ring assembly in contact with each ball.

Abstract: Provided herein is a sun assembly for a continuously variable transmission having a plurality of balls, each having a tiltable axis of rotation, a first traction ring assembly in contact with each ball, a second traction ring assembly in contact with each ball, the sun assembly having a first sun ring and a second sun ring located radially inward of, and in contact with, each ball. The sun assembly is operably coupled to an electromagnetic device. In some embodiments, the electromagnetic device is a bearing configured to provide radial support to the balls. In some embodiments, the electromagnetic device is a motor configured to produce an output power from the sun assembly. In some embodiments the electromagnetic device is a speed sensor. In some embodiments, the electromagnetic device is a selectable torque transmitting device.

Abstract: Provided herein is a variator including: a first traction ring assembly and a second traction ring assembly in contact with a plurality of balls, wherein each ball of the plurality of balls has a tiltable axis of rotation; and a traction patch oil control member coupled to the first and/or second traction ring assembly.