Patents by Inventor Joseph J. Kosmo

Joseph J. Kosmo has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5384083
    Abstract: A method for forming a glove attachment principally for the palm of an astronaut glove to enhance the gripping area of the palm without detracting from the flexibility and utility of the glove. The attachment is a composite construction formed from a layer of silicone rubber having an outer surface with a friction configuration and an another layer of silicone rubber in which a meta-aramid mesh fabric is embedded prior to curing. The method of construction involves the use of a mold with a friction configuration surface. A first layer of silicone rubber or sealant is disposed in the mold and allowed to set for an hour. A second layer of silicone rubber or sealant is layered over the first layer and leveled. A meta-aramid mesh fabric is embedded into the second layer and the composite is permitted to cure. When cured, a configured area of the composite construction is glued or stitched to the palm area of the glove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1995
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics & Space Administration
    Inventors: Frederic S. Dawn, Walter W. Guy, Joseph J. Kosmo, Arthur P. Drennan, Richard P. Tschirch
  • Patent number: 5056156
    Abstract: An article of laminate construction comprising an underlayer of polycarbonate polymer material 16 to which is applied a chemically resistant outer layer of polysulfone material 17. The layers 16, 17 which are joined by compression-heat molding, are moldable to form the shape of a body protective shell such as a space helmet 10 comprising a shell 18 of polycarbonate, polysulfone laminate construction attached at its open end to a sealing ring 19 adapted for connection to a space suit. The front portion of the shell 18 provides a transparent visor for the helmet. An outer visor 25 of polycarbonate polysulfone polymer laminate construction is pivotally mounted to the sealing ring 19 for covering the transparent visor portion of the shell 18 during extravehicular activities. The polycarbonate under layer of the outer visor 25 is coated on its inner surface with a vacuum deposit of gold to provide additional thermal radiation resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Assignees: United States of America as represented by the Administrator National Aeronautics and Space Administration, The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Joseph J. Kosmo, Frederic S. Dawn
  • Patent number: 4923741
    Abstract: A flexible multi-layered covering article 10 for protection against the hazards of exposure to the environment of outer space. The covering 10 includes an outer layer section 12 comprising an outermost lamina 14 of woven expanded tetrafluoroethylene yarns (Gore-Tex) for protecting against abrasion and tearing, an underlying weave 16 of meta-aramid yarns (Nomex) and para-aramid yarns (Kevlar) for particle impart protection, an electrostatic charge dissipation and control system 18 incorporated therein, and a chemical contaminants control barrier applied as a coating 19. A middle section includes a succession of thermal insulating layers 21 of polymeric thermoplastic or thermoforming material, each of which is coated with a metal deposit of high infra-red emissivity and low solar radiation absorption characteristics and separated from adjacent insulating layers 21 by a low thermal conductance material 26.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1990
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Administrator, National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Joseph J. Kosmo, Frederic S. Dawn
  • Patent number: 4887749
    Abstract: A don/doff support stand for use with rear entry space suits is disclosed. The support stand is designed for use in one-g environments; however, certain features of the stand can be used on future space-craft, lunar or planetary bases. The present invention has a retainer which receives a protruding lug fixed on the torso section of the space suit. When the lug is locked in the retainer, the space suit is held in a generally upright position. In a one-g environment a portable ladder is positioned adjacent to the rear entry of the space suit supported by the stand. The astronaut climbs up the ladder and grasps a hand bar assembly positioned above the rear entry. The astronaut then slips his legs through the open rear entry and down into the abdominal portion of the suit. The astronaut then lowers himself fully into the suit. The portable ladder is then removed and the astronaut can close the rear entry door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1989
    Assignee: United States of America as represented by the Administrator, National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Joseph J. Kosmo, Terry O. Tri, William E. Spenny, Philip R. West