Patents by Inventor Joseph Y. Pai

Joseph Y. Pai has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5545899
    Abstract: A solid state radiation detection panel adapted to receive radiation, having a plurality of modules positioned immediately adjacent each other, with each of the plurality of modules having an array of photosensitive detectors arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, each of the photosensitive detectors having a radiation sensitive area; and circuit means for selectively addressing one of the photosensitive detectors by addressing one of the plurality of rows and one of the plurality of columns and reading the output of the one of the array of photosensitive detectors where each of the plurality of modules being arranged in a three dimensional structure in which the array of photosensitive detectors is arranged on a planar first surface of the module covering substantially the entire area of the planar first surface. The circuit means is located within the module in an area away from the planar first surface opposite from the received radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Nang T. Tran, Joseph Y. Pai, Choon-Woo Kim
  • Patent number: 5444756
    Abstract: A solid state radiation detector having an improved method of reading data from individual sensors and an x-ray machine configured with such a solid state radiation detector. At least one sensor of the solid state radiation detector is designated as a reference sensor. The output of the reference sensor is read until it reaches a predetermined threshold. Once the threshold has been reached, a timer determines when the predetermined x-ray exposure time is completed. Upon completion, the sensors of the solid state radiation sensor are read. Thus, all sensors may be read at the proper time to achieve maximum output in spite of an unknown and variable warm-up period for the x-ray tube following activation and possibly an unknown exposure time. Alternatively, once the output of the reference has reached the predetermined threshold, the output of that reference continues to be monitored to determine when the output of the reference sensor falls below a second predetermined threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Joseph Y. Pai, Choon-Woo Kim
  • Patent number: 5436458
    Abstract: A solid state radiation detection panel to receive radiation, having a plurality of modules positioned immediately adjacent each other, with each of the plurality of modules having an array of photosensitive detectors arranged in a plurality of rows and columns, each of the photosensitive detectors having a radiation sensitive area; and circuit for selectively addressing one of the photosensitive detectors by addressing one of the plurality of rows and one of the plurality of columns and reading the output of the one of the array of photosensitive detectors where each of the plurality of modules being arranged in a three dimensional structure in which the array of photosensitive detectors is arranged on a planar first surface of the module covering substantially the entire area of the planar first surface. The circuit is located within the module in an area away from the planar first surface opposite from the received radiation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Nang T. Tran, Joseph Y. Pai, Choon-Woo Kim
  • Patent number: 4980828
    Abstract: A system is provided for a display of CT cine images stored in a hybridized memory including both dynamic random access memory (14) and video random access memory frame buffer (16). The system includes memory address space which is allocated between the VRAM and DRAM. Non-linear, chained direct memory access control (22) provides a system to write a series of 640.times.512 pixel images directly from the frame buffer at 60 frames per second. The chaining provides a means for skipping over unused addresses at the end of a display line, thus maximizing utilization of expensive VRAM memory.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1990
    Assignee: Picker International, Inc.
    Inventors: James Kapcio, Frederick C. Mailey, Joseph Y. Pai, Michael J. Petrillo