Patents by Inventor Joshua Labaer

Joshua Labaer has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11913138
    Abstract: Methods for screening of affinity reagents for many target proteins of interest simultaneously. Arrayed targets (e.g., peptide, protein, RNA, cell, etc.) are used in affinity selection experiments to reduce the amount of target needed and to improve the throughput of discovering recombinant affinity reagents to a large collection of targets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2024
    Assignees: ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS
    Inventors: Joshua Labaer, Kevin Gorman, Brian Kay, Jie Wang, Ji Qiu
  • Publication number: 20240053336
    Abstract: The present invention relates anti-microbial antibody signatures of inflammatory bowel disease and their use in early and accurate diagnosis of disease including ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 11, 2023
    Publication date: February 15, 2024
    Inventors: Mahasish SHOME, Lusheng SONG, Yunro CHUNG, Jonathan LEIGHTON, Joshua LABAER, Ji QIU
  • Publication number: 20240011019
    Abstract: Methods and compositions for multiplexed protein-protein interaction profiling (e.g., immunoprofiling), based on nucleic acid tagging of polypeptides (e.g., by RNA display) are described. In some embodiments the described compositions and methods utilize a library of prey polypeptide targets linked to prey RNAs encoding them, and a population of bait polypeptides, e.g., a mixture of antibodies, that bind to one or more of the prey polypeptide targets and are used to isolate and identify the bound prey polypeptide targets by amplification of their associated prey RNAs and sequencing of the corresponding cDNAs. In other embodiments the prey polypeptide targets are linked to DNA Bar Codes, which serve as unique identifiers of the tagged polypeptide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2023
    Publication date: January 11, 2024
    Inventor: Joshua LaBaer
  • Patent number: 11840723
    Abstract: Provided herein are qPCR-based methods for quantitatively detecting and differentiating between live and dead pathogenic bacteria such as carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE). Also provided herein are simple, fast, and reliable genomic DNA extraction methods with improved efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2023
    Assignees: Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of Arizona State University, Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research
    Inventors: Joshua LaBaer, Vel Murugan, Merica Vorachitti, Rahul Pannala, Douglas Faigel
  • Publication number: 20230384306
    Abstract: The present invention relates autoantibody biomarkers, kits, and methods for increasing the accuracy of a cancer or autoimmune screening of a subject suspected of having cancer or an autoimmune condition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 31, 2023
    Publication date: November 30, 2023
    Inventors: Mahasish SHOME, Yunro CHUNG, Ramani CHAVAN, Jin PARK, Ji QIU, Joshua LABAER
  • Publication number: 20230384313
    Abstract: Provided are methods and compositions for identifying individuals having intestinal metaplasia (IM) and/or Helicobacter pylori infection based on the levels of antibodies against particular Helicobacter pylori antigens. Patient diagnosis allows for medical interventions, including therapeutic treatments, disease progression preventative measures and enhanced cancer screening. Also provided are methods and compositions for identifying individuals having IM who are at increased risk for developing gastric cancer. Patient diagnosis and stratification by risk allows for targeted screening and monitoring for signs of gastric cancer as well as earlier intervention with cancer preventative treatments.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2023
    Publication date: November 30, 2023
    Inventors: Joshua LaBaer, Ji Qiu, Lusheng Song, Yunro Chung
  • Publication number: 20230383339
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to methods for multiplexed detection of DNA methylation in pooled DNA libraries. In particular, provided herein are methods for detection of DNA methylation in pooled DNA libraries using enzymatic digestion by a micrococcal nuclease, methylated DNA immunoprecipitation, and quantitative amplification.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2021
    Publication date: November 30, 2023
    Inventors: Joshua LABAER, Vel MURUGAN, Inam RIDHA
  • Patent number: 11828753
    Abstract: Described herein are biosensor microarrays comprising detector polypeptide monolayers substantially free of contaminants. Also provided are methods for generation of such biosensor microarrays by capture of polypeptides by arrays comprising capture moieties and associated sensors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 28, 2023
    Assignee: ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Joshua Labaer, Bharath Takulapalli
  • Publication number: 20230375538
    Abstract: Provided herein are compositions comprising coordinated sets of unique DNA barcodes and methods for using the same for multiplex detection and measurement of multiple target molecules in multiple samples using a single next-generation sequencing reaction. In particular, methods are provided in which unique DNA barcodes linked to affinity reagents are contacted to a sample to bind antigens if present in said sample, and then a PCR-based amplification reaction adds barcoded index sequences that contain universal sequencing adaptors as well as unique barcode sequences and amplifies affinity reagent-bound targets for DNA sequencing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2021
    Publication date: November 23, 2023
    Inventors: Joshua LABAER, Jin PARK, Femina RAUF
  • Patent number: 11814677
    Abstract: Provided herein are methods and systems for sensitive and multiplexed in situ analysis of samples such as biological samples using cleavable hapten linked targeting agents and cleavable detectably-labeled hapten-binding agents. In particular, provided herein are methods for multiplexed single-cell in situ biomolecule profiling in samples, including fixed or fresh tissues, and also allows the investigation of the different cell compositions and their spatial organizations in intact tissues through consecutive cycles of probe hybridization, fluorescence imaging, and signal removal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Jia Guo, Joshua LaBaer
  • Patent number: 11739314
    Abstract: Methods and compositions for multiplexed protein-protein interaction profiling (e.g., immunoprofiling), based on nucleic acid tagging of polypeptides (e.g., by RNA display) are described. In some embodiments the described compositions and methods utilize a library of prey polypeptide targets linked to prey RNAs encoding them, and a population of bait polypeptides, e.g., a mixture of antibodies, that bind to one or more of the prey polypeptide targets and are used to isolate and identify the bound prey polypeptide targets by amplification of their associated prey RNAs and sequencing of the corresponding cDNAs. In other embodiments the prey polypeptide targets are linked to DNA Bar Codes, which serve as unique identifiers of the tagged polypeptide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2023
    Assignee: ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY
    Inventor: Joshua LaBaer
  • Publication number: 20230243829
    Abstract: The present invention provides reagents and methods for breast cancer detection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2023
    Publication date: August 3, 2023
    Inventors: Joshua LABAER, Karen Sue ANDERSON, Garrick WALLSTROM, Sahar SIBANI, Niroshan RAMACHANDRAN
  • Publication number: 20230220494
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides for characterization of normal flora and identifying biomarkers in the gut of healthy, neurotypical subjects. Aspect of the disclosure provide for the characterization of the gut microbiome in ADS subjects, characterized by reduced richness and significant loss of the ‘Prevotella-like enterotype’ compared to neurotypical subjects. The relative abundance of genera Prevotella, Coprococcus, Prevotellaceae and Veillonellaceae are significantly lower in autistic children than in neurotypical children. Further, Prevotella, is one of the three main classifiers for the human enterotypes, along with Bacteroides and Ruminococcus. These three core genera are among main contributors in the principle component analysis. ‘Prevotella-like enterotype’ was absent in the autistic group, while neurotypical samples showed an even distribution among the three enterotypes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2022
    Publication date: July 13, 2023
    Inventors: Rosa Krajmalnik-Brown, Dae-Wook Kang, Jin Gyoon Park, Joshua Labaer, Zehra IIhan
  • Patent number: 11624747
    Abstract: The present invention provides reagents and methods for breast cancer detection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2023
    Assignees: ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS, DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE, INC., President and Fellows of Harvard College
    Inventors: Joshua Labaer, Karen Sue Anderson, Garrick Wallstrom, Sahar Sibani, Niroshan Ramachandran
  • Publication number: 20230079737
    Abstract: Cancer patients make antibodies to tumor-derived proteins that are potential biomarkers for early detection. Twenty-eight antigens have been identified as potential biomarkers for the early detection of basal-like breast cancer (Tables 1, 2). Also, a 13-AAb classifier has been developed that differentiate patients with BLBC from healthy controls with 33% sensitivity at 98% specificity (Table 3).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2022
    Publication date: March 16, 2023
    Inventors: Joshua LaBaer, Jie Wang, Ji Qiu, Garrick Wallstrom, Karen Anderson, Jin Park, Jonine Figueroa
  • Publication number: 20230055832
    Abstract: Provided herein are methods for multiplexed in situ analysis of biomolecules in a tissue. In particular, provided herein are methods for multiplexed single-cell in situ protein and nucleic acid profiling in fixed or fresh tissues, and also allows the investigation of the different cell compositions and their spatial organizations in intact tissues through consecutive cycles of probe hybridization, fluorescence imaging, and signal removal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2022
    Publication date: February 23, 2023
    Inventors: Jia Guo, Joshua LaBaer, Christopher Nazaroff, Thai Pham
  • Patent number: 11567088
    Abstract: Type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients make antibodies to self-proteins that are potential biomarkers for early detection and risk prediction. We have identified seventeen antigens as biomarkers for early diagnosis and risk prediction of T1D, including the antigens MLH1, MTIF3, PPIL2, NUP50, TOX4, FIGN, C9orf142, ZNF280D, HES1, QRFPR, CTRC, SNX6, SYTL4, ELA2A, IGRP, PAX6, and HMGN3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2023
    Assignees: ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY, UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA RESEARCH FOUNDATION INC.
    Inventors: Joshua LaBaer, Ji Qiu, Xiaofang Bian, Desmond A. Schatz, Clive H. Wasserfall, Mark A. Atkinson
  • Patent number: 11542560
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides for characterization of normal flora and identifying biomarkers in the gut of healthy, neurotypical subjects. Aspect of the disclosure provide for the characterization of the gut microbiome in ADS subjects, characterized by reduced richness and significant loss of the ‘Prevotella-like enterotype’ compared to neurotypical subjects. The relative abundance of genera Prevotella, Coprococcus, Prevotellaceae and Veillonellaceae are significantly lower in autistic children than in neurotypical children. Further, Prevotella, is one of the three main classifiers for the human enterotypes, along with Bacteriodes and Ruminococcus. These three core genera are among main contributors in the principle component analysis. ‘Prevotella-like enterotype’ was absent in the autistic group, while neurotypical samples showed an even distribution among the three enterotypes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2023
    Assignee: Board of Regents on Behalf of Arizona State University
    Inventors: Rosa Krajmalnik-Brown, Dae-Wook Kang, Jin Gyoon Park, Joshua Labaer, Zehra Ilhan
  • Publication number: 20220404367
    Abstract: Provided herein are methods, compositions, kits, and systems for diagnosing, predicting, and treating gastric cancer for a subject based on the presence and level of antibodies against particular H. pylori proteins in a biological sample obtained from the subject. In particular, provided herein are methods for identifying a subject having increased risk of developing gastric cancer, methods for detecting gastric cancer in a subject, methods for determining an H. pylori antibody signature comprising antibodies, contained in a biological sample from a subject, that specifically bind to immobilized H. pylori antigens, and kits comprising components and instructions for performing the methods of this disclosure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2020
    Publication date: December 22, 2022
    Inventors: Joshua LaBaer, Ji Qiu, Lusheng Song, Yunro Chung
  • Patent number: 11525831
    Abstract: Cancer patients make antibodies to tumor-derived proteins that are potential biomarkers for early detection. Twenty-eight antigens have been identified as potential biomarkers for the early detection of basal-like breast cancer (Tables 1, 2). Also, a 13-AAb classifier has been developed that differentiate patients with BLBC from healthy controls with 33% sensitivity at 98% specificity (Table 3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2020
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignees: ARIZONA BOARD OF REGENTS ON BEHALF OF ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY, DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
    Inventors: Joshua LaBaer, Jie Wang, Ji Qui, Garrick Wallstrom, Karen Anderson, Jin Park, Jonine Figueroa