Abstract: A coil component includes a support substrate having one surface including at least one groove portion; a coil portion disposed to contact the one surface of the support substrate; and a body embedding the support substrate and the coil portion, wherein the coil portion has an anchor portion disposed in the at least one groove portion, and a pattern portion disposed on the anchor portion and spaced apart from the one surface of the support substrate. A line width of the anchor portion is narrower than a line width of the pattern portion.

Abstract: A lens includes a lens portion; a multilayer anti-reflective (AR) coating layer, including either one or both of a low refractive index layer and a high refractive index layer, disposed on one surface of the lens portion; and a water-repellent layer, including a water repellent, disposed on one surface of the multilayer AR coating layer. Either one or both of the low refractive index layer and the high refractive index layer are formed of a nitride-based material with a band gap greater than 3.1 eV.

Abstract: A lens includes a lens unit; an intermediate layer configured to cover a surface portion of the lens unit; and a water-repellent layer, configured to cover a surface portion of the intermediate layer, including a base layer and an ultraviolet (UV) absorber disposed in the base layer.

Abstract: A lens includes a lens unit including an uneven surface structure, and an uneven layer formed on at least a portion of the uneven surface structure of the lens unit and comprising an uneven surface structure. The uneven surface structure of the lens unit and the uneven surface structure of the uneven layer have different shapes.

Abstract: A bulk acoustic wave resonator includes a substrate; a central portion including a first portion of a first electrode, a first portion of a piezoelectric layer, and a first portion of a second electrode laminated in order on the substrate; and a reflective region disposed laterally of the central portion and including a second portion of the first electrode, an insertion layer, a second portion of the piezoelectric layer, and a second portion of the second electrode. A side surface of the insertion layer adjacent to the central portion has an inclined surface, the first portion of the second electrode and the second portion of the second electrode are coplanar, and an end of the second electrode overlaps the inclined surface of the insertion layer in the reflective region.

Abstract: A bulk acoustic wave resonator is provided. The bulk acoustic wave resonator includes a board; a resonant portion including a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode, and disposed on the board, and a temperature compensation layer disposed on the resonant portion, wherein the temperature compensation layer includes a temperature compensation portion formed of a dielectric and a loss compensation portion formed of a material different from a material of the temperature compensation portion, and wherein each of the temperature compensation portion and the loss compensation portion includes a plurality of linear patterns, and the linear patterns of the temperature compensation portion and the linear patterns of the loss compensation portion are alternately disposed.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for detecting the presence of and/or determining the amount of a label-free microRNA using an atomic force microscope. The method is extremely selective and/or ultrasensitive. In particular, the present invention provides a cantilever comprising a probe that selectively binds to a double strand of DNA/RNA hybrid complex. The probe comprises a hybrid binding domain (HBD) or a variant thereof.

Abstract: Provided are a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) animal model in which dopamine receptor subtype 4 (D4R) is damaged or deficient, a method for preparing the same, a method for screening a drug for treating PTSD using the same, and a pharmaceutical composition for treating PTSD comprising a drug detected by the screening method. As it is identified that a specific type of dopamine receptor is associated with a mechanism for fear memory expression induced by long-term depression (LTD), the understanding of pathogenesis of PTSD may be heightened, the animal model exhibiting similar clinical conditions of PTSD and the method for preparing the same may be applied in analyses for stability and effectiveness of a therapeutic agent for PTSD and screening of a therapeutic drug. Further, an agonist of D4R contained in the composition has been approved by the US FDA and clinically used for psychiatric diseases such as schizophrenia, and thus may be immediately used for clinical applications for PTSD symptoms.

Abstract: Provided are a posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) animal model in which dopamine receptor subtype 4 (D4R) is damaged or deficient, a method for preparing the same, a method for screening a drug for treating PTSD using the same, and a pharmaceutical composition for treating PTSD comprising a drug detected by the screening method. As it is identified that a specific type of dopamine receptor is associated with a mechanism for fear memory expression induced by long-term depression (LTD), the understanding of pathogenesis of PTSD may be heightened, the animal model exhibiting similar clinical conditions of PTSD and the method for preparing the same may be applied in analyses for stability and effectiveness of a therapeutic agent for PTSD and screening of a therapeutic drug. Further, an agonist of D4R contained in the composition has been approved by the US FDA and clinically used for psychiatric diseases such as schizophrenia, and thus may be immediately used for clinical applications for PTSD symptoms.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus and a method for detecting the presence of and/or determining the amount of a label-free microRNA using an atomic force microscope. The method is extremely selective and/or ultrasensitive. In particular, the present invention provides a cantilever comprising a probe that selectively binds to a double strand of DNA/RNA hybrid complex. The probe comprises a hybrid binding domain (HBD) or a variant thereof.

Abstract: A controlling method of a dishwasher is provided. The method includes a selecting of a wash cycle and inputting of command settings by a user, starting operation of the dishwasher according to the selected cycle and driving a wash pump and discharge member, and controlling the dishwasher during the cycle to end the wash cycle with an upper arm operating.

Abstract: A controlling method of a dishwasher is provided. The method includes performing various cycles according to a selected course, beginning a rinse cycle during the execution of the various cycles, controlling the operation of a heater and a wash pump according to whether the rinse cycle was specified as a hot rinse cycle, ending the operation of the wash pump upon completion of the rinse cycle, and performing subsequent cycles.

Abstract: A controlling method of a dishwasher is provided. The method includes a selecting of a wash cycle and inputting of command settings by a user, starting operation of the dishwasher according to the selected cycle and driving a wash pump and discharge member, and controlling the dishwasher during the cycle to end the wash cycle with an upper arm operating.

Abstract: A dishwasher and a method for controlling the same, performing a main washing cycle depending upon an amount of food residue on used dishes or a pollution level thereof, are disclosed. The method includes supplying washing water to the dishwasher, detecting for an N number of times a pollution level of the supplied washing water during a preliminary washing cycle, and comparing the detected pollution levels with a reference pollution level, and carrying out a main washing cycle depending upon a comparison result between the detected pollution levels and the reference pollution level.

Abstract: A water leakage detecting device for effectively detecting water leakage and sensing malfunctions in the device is disclosed. The device includes a base retaining water leaked from a tub, a detector detecting whether leaked water is retained in the base, a first signal generator outputting a signal, when the detector detects the leaked water, a second signal generator outputting a signal, when the detector does not detect the leaked water, and a controller deciding whether to drain the leaked water and determining whether the water leakage detecting device has a malfunction.