Abstract: Provided are an apparatus and method for calculating a sensible temperature in consideration of outdoor ground heating and a heatwave warning apparatus and method based on a sensible temperature in consideration of outdoor ground heating. The method of calculating a sensible temperature in consideration of outdoor ground heating includes classifying data which includes a globe temperature, an atmospheric temperature, a relative humidity, and a ground surface temperature and is observed by an automated synoptic observing system (ASOS) for a certain period of time, as precipitation data and non-precipitation data according to whether there is precipitation, clustering the non-precipitation data into K clusters, and deriving K+1 sensible temperature calculation formulae by performing regression analysis on the K clusters and the precipitation data.

Abstract: A method that detects adverse drug reactions based on machine learning is provided. The method includes receiving raw data including information on adverse events of a plurality of patients with respect to a target drug; classifying the raw data into first data corresponding to adverse reactions of the target drug, second data corresponding to no adverse reactions of the target drug and drugs similar to the target drug, and third data by implementing a database including information about adverse reactions of the target drug and drugs similar to the target drug based on a predetermined standard; learning a machine learning model by implementing a gold standard dataset including data corresponding to the first data and the second data; and determining a possibility of adverse reactions for the prediction dataset including the data corresponding to the third data by implementing the machine learning model.

Abstract: A method of predicting a personalized pollen allergy includes generating a personal allergic symptom diary by recording a daily allergic symptom and daily drug taking information of a user, calculating a daily symptom index using a pollen calendar of a region corresponding to a location of the user and the daily allergic symptom, extracting allergy generation risk grades for each pollen generation species and allergy-sensitive tree species of the user by using the pollen generation species and a pollen generation grade extracted from the pollen calendar, and the daily symptom index, and generating a personalized pollen calendar based on the extracted information, and generating a personalized risk forecast for each city and county for the user by applying the allergy generation risk grades for each pollen generation species and the allergy-sensitive tree species to a Metrological Administration pollen forecast.

Abstract: Disclosed are a source driver capable of achieving high speed and high resolution and a display driving circuit including the same. The source driver may include: a first channel group and a second channel group configured to output source driving signals; a first gradation voltage divider configured to generate first gradation voltages using gamma reference voltages and provide the first gradation voltages to the first channel group; and a second gradation voltage divider configured to generate second gradation voltages having the same level as the first gradation voltages using the gamma reference voltages, and provide the second gradation voltages to the second channel group. The first and second gradation voltage dividers are connected to a gamma reference voltage generator configured to provide the gamma reference voltages, and receive the gamma reference voltages having the same voltage range from the gamma reference voltage generator.

Abstract: Disclosed is a driver for a display device, which is improved to stably sense pixels. The driver includes a multiplexer configured to output the sensing signal of a first input stage or second input stage, a first switch configured to switch a connection between an odd channel and the first input stage, a second switch configured to switch a connection between an even channel and the second input stage, and a switching circuit configured to switch a connection between a common power line and the first input stage or the second input stage.

Abstract: A flexible circuit board for a display, having a chip-on-film structure, is disclosed. A connection pattern which is selected as a first connection pattern among connection patterns connected to panel contact pads does not reach a cutting line and is confined within a product region. As a consequence, the connection pattern selected as the first connection pattern may be prevented from being exposed on a cutting section along the cutting line, and thus, may be prevented from being changed in its electrical property due to penetration of moisture.

Abstract: Disclosed is a driver for a display device, which is improved to stably sense pixels. The driver includes a multiplexer configured to output the sensing signal of a first input stage or second input stage, a first switch configured to switch a connection between an odd channel and the first input stage, a second switch configured to switch a connection between an even channel and the second input stage, and a switching circuit configured to switch a connection between a common power line and the first input stage or the second input stage.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display device, and a source driver and a packet recognition method thereof. In the display device, when check information of a control data packet of transmitted transmission data is normal, a control data packet of to be restored is updated with a control data packet of a current cycle, and when the check information is abnormal, the control data packet to be restored is maintained, so that it is possible to normally drive a source signal even through there is an error or a change in the control data packet.

Abstract: Disclosed are a display device, and a source driver and a packet recognition method thereof. In the display device, when check information of a control data packet of transmitted transmission data is normal, a control data packet of to be restored is updated with a control data packet of a current cycle, and when the check information is abnormal, the control data packet to be restored is maintained, so that it is possible to normally drive a source signal even through there is an error or a change in the control data packet.

Abstract: Disclosed are a source driver capable of achieving high speed and high resolution and a display driving circuit including the same. The source driver may include: a first channel group and a second channel group configured to output source driving signals; a first gradation voltage divider configured to generate first gradation voltages using gamma reference voltages and provide the first gradation voltages to the first channel group; and a second gradation voltage divider configured to generate second gradation voltages having the same level as the first gradation voltages using the gamma reference voltages, and provide the second gradation voltages to the second channel group. The first and second gradation voltage dividers are connected to a gamma reference voltage generator configured to provide the gamma reference voltages, and receive the gamma reference voltages having the same voltage range from the gamma reference voltage generator.

Abstract: A flexible circuit board for a display, having a chip-on-film structure, is disclosed. A connection pattern which is selected as a first connection pattern among connection patterns connected to panel contact pads does not reach a cutting line and is confined within a product region. As a consequence, the connection pattern selected as the first connection pattern may be prevented from being exposed on a cutting section along the cutting line, and thus, may be prevented from being changed in its electrical property due to penetration of moisture.

Abstract: Disclosed is a source driver including a sensing circuit capable of sensing whether a short occurred between a data output line and a power line. The source driver may include: an output circuit configured to output a preset voltage to a display panel in a checking mode; and a sensing circuit configured to sense whether data output lines connecting the output circuit and the display panel are shorted, using the preset voltage, and output a sensing result signal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a circuit board for COF (Chip on Film) package, which is capable of preventing an influence of coupling noise on a core block of an integrated circuit. The circuit board may include: a base film defined a core block region overlapping a predetermined location of a core block within an integrated circuit and having the same area as or larger area than the core block; first routing patterns formed on the base film; and a first block pattern covering the core block region. The first routing patterns may be formed outside the first block pattern at the same layer as the first block pattern.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a circuit board for COF (Chip on Film) package, which is capable of preventing an influence of coupling noise on a core block of an integrated circuit. The circuit board may include: a base film defined a core block region overlapping a predetermined location of a core block within an integrated circuit and having the same area as or larger area than the core block; first routing patterns formed on the base film; and a first block pattern covering the core block region. The first routing patterns may be formed outside the first block pattern at the same layer as the first block pattern.

Abstract: Provided is a display driving circuit capable of achieving high speed and high resolution by improving an output slew rate. The display driving circuit may include: a gradation voltage generation unit including a plurality of resistor strings corresponding to a plurality of groups into which channels corresponding to display data are grouped, the plurality of resistor strings being configured to provide gradation voltages to digital-analog converters (DACs) corresponding to the respective channels of the corresponding groups; and a display driving unit including the DACs and buffers corresponding to the respective channels, wherein the DACs convert the corresponding display data into data voltages using the gradation voltages, and the buffers provide the corresponding data voltages as source driving signals to a display panel.

Abstract: Disclosed is a source driver including a sensing circuit capable of sensing whether a short occurred between a data output line and a power line. The source driver may include: an output circuit configured to output a preset voltage to a display panel in a checking mode; and a sensing circuit configured to sense whether data output lines connecting the output circuit and the display panel are shorted, using the preset voltage, and output a sensing result signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a thermally conductive adhesive comprising an adhesive polymer resin, a thermally conductive filler and a microhollow filler. The adhesive comprising a microhollow filler that can form a porous structure, in addition to a thermally conductive filler, can provide an adhesive tape having excellent thermal conductivity and adhesive properties.