Abstract: A solution for power efficient transmission in a wireless telecommunication system is provided. The telecommunication system utilizes a time slot based data transmission scheme. According to the provided solution, at least a portion of time slots is allocated to a broadcast control channel on a given frequency and to at least one different channel. The transmit power levels of the time slot or time slots allocated to another channel or other channels than the broadcast control channel are then adjusted on the basis of contents of the time slots. The broadcast signal is then transmitted with a given transmit power level on a time slot allocated to the broadcast control channel, and a signal or signals on other time slots are transmitted with the adjusted transmit power level.

Abstract: Automated central trace management in a communication network including a network managing entity and at least one subordinate network entity, comprising the steps of activating a trace session locally at the at least one subordinate network entity and emitting a notification of said activated trace session from the at least one subordinate network entity to the network managing entity.

Abstract: A solution for power efficient transmission in a wireless telecommunication system is provided. The telecommunication system utilizes a time slot based data transmission scheme. According to the provided solution, at least a portion of time slots is allocated to a broadcast control channel on a given frequency and to at least one different channel. The transmit power levels of the time slot or time slots allocated to another channel or other channels than the broadcast control channel are then adjusted on the basis of contents of the time slots. The broadcast signal is then transmitted with a given transmit power level on a time slot allocated to the broadcast control channel, and a signal or signals on other time slots are transmitted with the adjusted transmit power level.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an arrangement for configuring an indoor base station for a cellular mobile telecommunications network. According to an advantageous embodiment of the inventive method, a mobile communications means is used to scan possible transmission frequencies on-site to find out free frequencies to operate on, and to transmit the results of scanning of the frequencies to the indoor base station and to choose proper parameters for the indoor base station. An arrangement according to an advantageous embodiment of the invention comprises an indoor Base Transceiver Station, mobile communications means for scanning frequencies and to find free frequencies and a Base Station Controller for controlling the base station.

Abstract: The idea of this invention is to use at least two modems on the network management system side. At least one of these modems is used only for connections initialized by the network management system. At least one other modem is used only for connections initialized by any or a group of network elements controlled by the network management system. The number of modems used for connections initiated by the management system may be more than one, thus enabling the network management system to initiate simultaneous connections to more than one network element. Likewise, more than one modem can be assigned for connections initiated by the network elements.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of adjusting the radio frequency of a repeater (302) in a cellular radio network. The repeater (302) amplifies radio signals (170) of a bi-directional radio connection between a base station (100) and a subscriber terminal (150) at least at one particular radio frequency. In accordance with the invention, the repeater (302) monitors the radio signals (170) transmitted by at least one base station (100). The repeater (302) automatically tunes to amplify the signals (170) of the particular radio frequency on the basis of information included in the radio signals (170) it has monitored. The monitored radio signals (170) include a control channel, for example a broadcast control channel BCCH, comprising information on the operating frequencies of the base station (100). Monitoring means (404) are preferably similar to a subscriber terminal (150).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of monitoring the operation of a cellular radio system in a system comprising at least a first base station and a repeater adapted to repeat signals sent by the first base station on traffic channels. In order for the management system to be able to detect malfunction more promptly and easily than before, the method comprises steps in which: the repeater is adapted to receive a traffic channel list sent by the base station, the traffic channels included in the traffic channel list are compared with the traffic channels used by the repeater, and an alarm is given if the traffic channels used by the repeater differ from the traffic channels included in the traffic channel list.

Abstract: In order to integrate repeater management with network management in a wireless telecommunication network, a database is added to the network management center (NMC), said database including the data on the network repeaters (R1, R2, R3), which include for each repeater (R1, R2, R3) at least the identifier of the base station (BTS) corresponding to the repeater concerned; a repeater plan is made for changing repeater parameters to correspond to the changed configuration of the base stations; and each repeater is sent an update message (B1, B2, B3) containing parameters for the reconfiguring of the repeater (R1, R2, R3) to correspond to the repeater plan. The invention also relates to a network management system in which the method of the invention can be applied. In addition, the invention relates to a repeater, which can be utilized in the method and system of the invention.

Abstract: The idea of this invention is to control different types of network elements with the same management system by connecting the network elements into the management system using a conversion element. The control messages such as alarms and acknowledgments transmitted by the network element via a modem and being dependent on the network element type are directed to the conversion element. The conversion element converts the message transmitted by the network element into a format understood by the management system and then transmits the converted message to the management system. Correspondingly, the management system transmits the configuration messages to the conversion element in its own format. The conversion element converts the message on the basis of the information about the identity of the receiving network element to the format used by the network element and transmits it forward. For the message format conversion, the conversion element uses a conversion file.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for estimating the interference level in a cellular radio system comprising in each cell a base station (100) in each cell, and a number of subscriber terminals (108 to 112) communicating with the base station. The terminals measure power levels from those frequencies which are on the list that is maintained by the terminal and comprised those base stations and frequencies to which the terminal can perform a handover. In the solution of the invention the list also comprises frequencies whose power level information is used for the frequency planning of the system. Frequency planning can thus be implemented without any separate means.

Abstract: In a TDMA cellular mobile communications system the radio interface between a mobile station and a base station consists of traffic frames which include several time slots in which in one time slot of an uplink direction frame the mo-bile stations can transmit in an access burst a request to the network to be assigned a radio connection for traffic. A repeater is added in the system through which the radio connection between the base station and the mobile station can pass, if necessary. The repeater converts the carrier wave frequency used by the base station to the carrier wave frequency used by the mobile station, and the carrier wave frequency used by the mobile station to the carrier wave frequency used by the base station. The repeater adds its own burst to the access burst of the mobile station, the said burst including the information which identifies the repeater.

Abstract: A method for identifying a fast speed mobile station (MS) in a radio system, said method comprising measuring the frequency error of radio signals received from a mobile station. In order for a fast speed mobile station to be more reliably identified than before, the method comprises calculating the change (df) in BSC the frequency error from a time interval (t) of predetermined length, and identifying the mobile station as a fast speed mobile station if the change (df) in the calculated frequency error exceeds a predetermined limit value.

Abstract: In a digital time division multiple access (TDMA) radio system, the transmission times of mobile stations in a cell are advanced in relation to the base station of the cell each by a timing advance which compensates for the transmission delay caused by the distance between the base station and the respective mobile station. Part of the radio capacity of the cell is arranged to serve only within a first given timing advance range, and thereby to serve mobile stations located within a first given area of the cell, and another part of the radio capacity is arranged to serve only within a second given timing advance range, which is different from the first timing advance range, and thereby to serve mobile stations located with a second given area of the cell. The first and second areas may partially overlap. Handoffs between channels of the capacity are accomplished on the basis of exceeding or falling below threshold timing advance values.

Abstract: A testing equipment for a base station in a time division multiple access radio system employing timing advance is located at one base station site under control of a respective base station to perform test procedures on base stations. The testing equipment simulates the operation of a normal mobile station on the radio path, in test procedures. In contract to known systems, in which the maximum distance between the testing equipment and a base station to be tested is determined by the maximum value of a timing advance, the present testing equipment provides a preset timing advance offset (TD.sub.OFFSET), which shifts the normal timing advance range (TD.sub.NORMAL) in such a manner that the testing equipment is also capable of testing base stations the distance of which from the testing equipments is further than the maximum distance that would be determined by the maximum value of a normal timing advance.

Abstract: A method for allocating radio channels in a cellular communication system, each cell having at least one base station communicating with the subscriber terminal equipment by means of a traffic channel specific for each connection. The base station monitors the quality of the available traffic channels. For improving the service ability of the cellular communication system, upon selecting the traffic channel for the connection between the base station and the terminal equipment, the quality of the connection required by the terminal equipment and the interference level of each possible traffic channel are taken into account.

Abstract: A data transmission method in a cellular radio system, comprising as network elements a base station controller and base stations connected in series thereto via data transmission links. Data is transmitted over the data transmission links in frames divided in time slots. To control the data transmission network formed by the data transmission links, configuration data indicating in which time slots of the frames the useful data intended for the network elements is carried is transmitted to the network elements in a predetermined time slot of the frames.

Abstract: A method for determining a phase error in a radio-frequency signal received by a receiver, wherein an impulse response of a received signal is calculated, measuring points are chosen from the signal, and samples are taken from the surrounding areas of the measuring points. The samples are filter with a complex adapted filter. A phase error in the samples is measured from the filtering result, and the total phase error in the received signal is calculated on the basis of the measured phase error. In order to be also able to measure large phase errors, the measuring points are chosen on the basis of phase errors measured from signals received earlier, in such a manner that the phase error at the measuring points remains within predetermined limits. The receiver includes a compensator for the phase and frequency errors in the received signal.

Abstract: For increasing the radius of the effective service area of a base station in a digital time division multiple access (TDMA) radio network, a first transceiver is provided for communicating with mobile radio stations only within a radially outer annular region, and a second transceiver is provided for communicating with the mobile radio stations within a central region a radially outer marginal portion of which overlaps with a radially inner marginal portion of the outer annular region. Timing offsets between transmissions from the base station transceivers and transmissions from the mobile stations being such that respective transmissions are received within proper time slots despite that the outer radius of radially outer annular region would necessitate a larger than workable time delay were the first transceiver used by itself for serving the entire radial extent of the respective composite effective coverage areas of the first and second transceivers.

Abstract: A method for securing the operation of a telecommunications network in a cellular radio system, in which telecommunications network base stations are connected in series in such a way that at least one base station serves as a repeater for telecommunication signals of preceding base stations. For securing the operation of the telecommunications network, the base station is provided with a control unit monitoring its operation and with a repeater connected in parallel with the base station, the repeater having a power source independent of the base station. When the control unit detects a failure at the base station, the signals to be transmitted in the telecommunications network are directed to the repeater which transmits them further in the telecommunications network.