Patents by Inventor Julien Bounouar

Julien Bounouar has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11953484
    Abstract: A setting method includes setting the conductances of the controllable restrictions of an airborne molecular contamination measurement station. The setting method includes an initial identification step, prior to the carrying-out of an airborne molecular contamination measurement step, and during which the sampling line that has the lowest conductance when the conductance of the controllable restriction of the said sampling line is set to its maximum value is determined, and an initial conductance-setting step prior to the carrying-out of the measurement step and after the initial identification step, and during which the conductances of the controllable restrictions are set to make them correspond to the lowest conductance determined in the initial identification step. Further, a measurement station is provided for measuring airborne molecular contamination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Assignee: PFEIFFER VACUUM
    Inventors: Julien Bounouar, Olivier Le Barillec, Nicolas Chapel
  • Patent number: 11768134
    Abstract: A station for measuring airborne molecular contamination includes: at least one gas analyser; a conditioning pump; and a sequencing unit including a sequencing program defining an order for the measurements to be performed for at least two sampling lines, the sequencing unit being configured to control the connection of a sampling line to be measured, the measurement of which is programmed to follow that of a sampling line being measured, with the conditioning pump, while controlling the connection of the sampling line being measured with the at least one gas analyser. A method for measuring airborne molecular contamination using such a station is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignee: PFEIFFER VACUUM
    Inventors: Julien Bounouar, Olivier Le Barillec
  • Publication number: 20230221220
    Abstract: A measurement station for measuring airborne molecular contamination includes at least one gas analyser, at least two controllable isolation valves connected in parallel to the input of the at least one gas analyser, a conditioning pump, at least two calibrated orifices connected in parallel to the input of the conditioning pump, at least one distributor to connect each controllable isolation valve with, on one side, a sampling line and, on the other side, a calibrated orifice, and a control unit linked to the controllable isolation valves. The control unit commands the opening or the closing of the controllable isolation valves in order to be able to connect the at least one gas analyser with at least one sampling line.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2021
    Publication date: July 13, 2023
    Applicant: PFEIFFER VACUUM
    Inventors: Bertrand BELLET, Julien BOUNOUAR, Olivier LE BARILLEC
  • Patent number: 11430681
    Abstract: There is provided a device and method for controlling a tightness of at least one transport enclosure for conveyance and atmospheric storage of semiconductor substrates, the transport enclosure including at least two ventilation ports, the device including at least one interface configured to be coupled to the transport enclosure, the interface including at least two connecting heads, at least one connecting head of the heads being formed by a measurement head configured to engage in a ventilation port of the ventilation ports of the transport enclosure, the measurement head including a projecting end piece, opening through at least one aperture, and a peripheral sealing element surrounding the end piece, all of the ventilation ports of the transport enclosure being coupled to the connecting head of the interface. There is also provided a method for controlling the tightness of the transport enclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2022
    Assignee: PFEIFFER VACUUM
    Inventors: Bertrand Bellet, Julien Bounouar, Nicolas Chapel
  • Publication number: 20220099646
    Abstract: A setting method includes setting the conductances of the controllable restrictions of an airborne molecular contamination measurement station. The setting method includes an initial identification step, prior to the carrying-out of an airborne molecular contamination measurement step, and during which the sampling line that has the lowest conductance when the conductance of the controllable restriction of the said sampling line is set to its maximum value is determined, and an initial conductance-setting step prior to the carrying-out of the measurement step and after the initial identification step, and during which the conductances of the controllable restrictions are set to make them correspond to the lowest conductance determined in the initial identification step. Further, a measurement station is provided for measuring airborne molecular contamination.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2020
    Publication date: March 31, 2022
    Applicant: PFEIFFER VACUUM
    Inventors: Julien BOUNOUAR, Olivier LE BARILLEC, Nicolas CHAPEL
  • Publication number: 20210190647
    Abstract: A station for measuring airborne molecular contamination includes: at least one gas analyser; a conditioning pump; and a sequencing unit including a sequencing program defining an order for the measurements to be performed for at least two sampling lines, the sequencing unit being configured to control the connection of a sampling line to be measured, the measurement of which is programmed to follow that of a sampling line being measured, with the conditioning pump, while controlling the connection of the sampling line being measured with the at least one gas analyser. A method for measuring airborne molecular contamination using such a station is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2019
    Publication date: June 24, 2021
    Applicant: PFEIFFER VACUUM
    Inventors: Julien BOUNOUAR, Olivier LE BARILLEC
  • Publication number: 20200051844
    Abstract: There is provided a device and method for controlling a tightness of at least one transport enclosure for conveyance and atmospheric storage of semiconductor substrates, the transport enclosure including at least two ventilation ports, the device including at least one interface configured to be coupled to the transport enclosure, the interface including at least two connecting heads, at least one connecting head of the heads being formed by a measurement head configured to engage in a ventilation port of the ventilation ports of the transport enclosure, the measurement head including a projecting end piece, opening through at least one aperture, and a peripheral sealing element surrounding the end piece, all of the ventilation ports of the transport enclosure being coupled to the connecting head of the interface. There is also provided a method for controlling the tightness of the transport enclosure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2017
    Publication date: February 13, 2020
    Applicant: PFEIFFER VACUUM
    Inventors: Bertrand BELLET, Julien BOUNOUAR, Nicolas CHAPEL
  • Patent number: 10431484
    Abstract: A method for measuring contamination of a transport box for atmospheric conveyance and storage of substrates is provided, the method including: measuring a concentration of at least one gaseous species inside the transport box by a measurement device including at least one gas analyzer and a measurement line connecting the at least one gas analyzer to an interface, the interface placing the measurement line in communication with an internal atmosphere of the transport box; and supplying a gas flow containing water vapor to the measurement device. There is also provided a station for measuring contamination of a transport box for atmospheric conveyance and storage of substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: PFEIFFER VACUUM
    Inventors: Olivier Le-Barillec, Julien Bounouar
  • Publication number: 20180247847
    Abstract: A method for measuring contamination of a transport box for atmospheric conveyance and storage of substrates is provided, the method including: measuring a concentration of at least one gaseous species inside the transport box by a measurement device including at least one gas analyzer and a measurement line connecting the at least one gas analyzer to an interface, the interface placing the measurement line in communication with an internal atmosphere of the transport box; and supplying a gas flow containing water vapor to the measurement device. There is also provided a station for measuring contamination of a transport box for atmospheric conveyance and storage of substrates.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2016
    Publication date: August 30, 2018
    Applicant: PFEIFFER VACUUM
    Inventors: Olivier LE-BARILLEC, Julien BOUNOUAR
  • Patent number: 9841345
    Abstract: The invention concerns a detection method for checking sealed product packages for leaks, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: at least one previously sealed product (2) is placed in an air, nitrogen, or oxygen atmosphere, in a chamber (3) (step 101), the pressure in the chamber (3) is lowered to a secondary vacuum pressure below 10?1 mbar and, while continuing the secondary vacuum pumping of the chamber (3), the gases contained in the chamber are ionized to monitor the change in the chamber (3) of the concentration of at least one gaseous species of the gas volume contained within the sealed product (2) chosen from among nitrogen, oxygen, or argon, by analysis by optical emission or mass spectrometry (step 102).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2017
    Assignee: ADIXEN VACUUM PRODUCTS
    Inventors: Julien Bounouar, Julien Palisson, Philippe Bunod, Sylvain Rioufrays, Smail Hadj-Rabah
  • Patent number: 9810617
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a station for measuring particle contamination of a transport carrier for conveying and storing semiconductor substrates at atmospheric pressure, said transport carrier comprising a rigid casing (2) containing an aperture and a removable door (3) allowing the aperture to be closed, the measuring station comprising: a controlled environment chamber (4) comprising at least one load port (8) capable of coupling, on the one hand, to the rigid casing (2), and on the other hand, to the door (3) of the transport carrier, in order to move the door (3) into the controlled environment chamber (4) and bring the interior of the rigid casing (2) into communication with the interior of the controlled environment chamber (4); and a measuring module (5) comprising a particle measuring unit (14) and a casing-measuring interface (16) configured to couple to the rigid transport carrier casing (2) coupled to the controlled environment chamber (4) in the place of the door (3), characterized in
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2017
    Assignee: ADIXEN VACUUM PRODUCTS
    Inventors: Cindy Thovex, Julien Bounouar, Arnaud Favre
  • Patent number: 9779972
    Abstract: A device for handling substrates within a semiconductor manufacturing plant having substrate processing equipments, substrate storage means, substrate transport means, and a manufacturing execution system (MES) functionally related with the substrate processing equipments, the substrate storage means and the substrate transport means, including at least one substrate storage and transport box that is transported by the transport means and stored in the storage means; at least one gas analysis device of the gases forming the internal atmosphere of the substrate storage and transport box, which produces analysis signals representative of the quantity of the critical gas that is likely to generate molecular contamination, which is present in the storage and transport box; and an execution device which pilots the transport means and the storage means, with the execution device comprising instructions for detecting a molecular decontamination need as a function of analysis signals emitted by the gas analysis devic
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2017
    Assignee: ADIXEN VACUUM PRODUCTS
    Inventors: Arnaud Favre, Julien Bounouar
  • Publication number: 20150276572
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a station for measuring particle contamination of a transport carrier for conveying and storing semiconductor substrates at atmospheric pressure, said transport carrier comprising a rigid casing (2) containing an aperture and a removable door (3) allowing the aperture to be closed, the measuring station comprising: a controlled environment chamber (4) comprising at least one load port (8) capable of coupling, on the one hand, to the rigid casing (2), and on the other hand, to the door (3) of the transport carrier, in order to move the door (3) into the controlled environment chamber (4) and bring the interior of the rigid casing (2) into communication with the interior of the controlled environment chamber (4); and a measuring module (5) comprising a particle measuring unit (14) and a casing-measuring interface (16) configured to couple to the rigid transport carrier casing (2) coupled to the controlled environment chamber (4) in the place of the door (3), characterized in
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2013
    Publication date: October 1, 2015
    Applicant: ADIXEN VACUUM PRODUCTS
    Inventors: Cindy Thovex, Julien Bounouar, Arnaud Favre
  • Publication number: 20150211955
    Abstract: The invention concerns a detection method for checking sealed product packages for leaks, characterised in that it comprises the following steps: at least one previously sealed product (2) is placed in an air, nitrogen, or oxygen atmosphere, in a chamber (3) (step 101), the pressure in the chamber (3) is lowered to a secondary vacuum pressure below 10?1 mbar and, while continuing the secondary vacuum pumping of the chamber (3), the gases contained in the chamber are ionised to monitor the change in the chamber (3) of the concentration of at least one gaseous species of the gas volume contained within the sealed product (2) chosen from among nitrogen, oxygen, or argon, by analysis by optical emission or mass spectrometry (step 102).
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 23, 2013
    Publication date: July 30, 2015
    Applicant: ADIXEN VACUUM PRODUCTS
    Inventors: Julien Bounouar, Julien Palisson, Philippe Bunod, Sylvain Rioufrays, Smail Hadj-Rabah
  • Publication number: 20130152977
    Abstract: The object of the present invention is a device for depolluting a non-sealed, confined environment (1) having a natural leakage (6) and including an interior space (9) bounded by a wall (7), comprising a depollution enclosure (11, 30) means (32, 42) for pumping gas and means (33, 43) for introducing gas. The depollution enclosure (11, 30) has at least two chambers (12, 13; 31, 41) separated by a sealing wall (14, 49). A first chamber (12, 31) is constituted by the part of the enclosure that is situated is contact with the wall (7) of the non-sealed, confined environment (1) and cooperates with first means for pumping (42) and first means for introducing gas (43), and a second chamber (13, 41) is constituted by the part of the enclosure which is situated in contact wife the natural leakage (6) from the non-sealed, confined environment (1) and cooperates with second means for pumping (42) and second means for introducing gas (43).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 6, 2011
    Publication date: June 20, 2013
    Applicant: ADIXEN VACUUM PRODUCTS
    Inventors: Arnaud Favre, Smail Hadj Rabah, Julien Bounouar
  • Patent number: 8462335
    Abstract: The object of the invention is a system for analyzing gases which are at a pressure on the order of a secondary vacuum. The system includes a gas ionization device that includes a cathode having conducting walls defining a cylindrical volume and a disc including at least one central through hole, an anode placed substantially at the center of the hole, a plasma source, the plasma being generated in the cylindrical volume by the combined action of an electric field and a magnetic field, orthogonal to the electric field, a system for collecting the light radiation emitted by the plasma, a cylindrical cavity coaxial to the anode having a conductance lower than that of the cylindrical volume and arranged between the ionization device and the collector system, and an analysis device for the ionized gases including an optical spectrometer for analyzing the evolution of the radiating spectrum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: Alcatel Lucent
    Inventors: Julien Bounouar, Smail Hadj-Rabah
  • Publication number: 20120259449
    Abstract: A device for handling substrates within a semiconductor manufacturing plant having substrate processing equipments, substrate storage means, substrate transport means, and a manufacturing execution system (MES) functionally related with the substrate processing equipments, the substrate storage means and the substrate transport means, including at least one substrate storage and transport box that is transported by the transport means and stored in the storage means; at least one gas analysis device of the gases forming the internal atmosphere of the substrate storage and transport box, which produces analysis signals representative of the quantity of the critical gas that is likely to generate molecular contamination, which is present in the storage and transport box; and an execution device which pilots the transport means and the storage means, with the execution device comprising instructions for detecting a molecular decontamination need as a function of analysis signals emitted by the gas analysis devic
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 16, 2010
    Publication date: October 11, 2012
    Applicant: ADIXEN VACUUM PRODUCTS
    Inventors: Arnaud Favre, Julien Bounouar
  • Publication number: 20120024394
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for lowering the pressure in a device charge-discharge lock from atmospheric pressure to a sub-atmospheric transfer pressure, said lock comprising a chamber in which at least one substrate is arranged at atmospheric pressure, said method comprising: a first step (101), in which first primary pumping is carried out from atmospheric pressure to a first characteristic threshold, using a primary pump with limited pumping rate, while isolating a turbomolecular pumping of said chamber; a second step (102) following said first step (101), in which a second primary pumping is carried out, faster than in said first step, to a second characteristic threshold, maintaining the isolation of the turbomolecular pumping; a third step (103) following said second step (102), in which secondary pumping is performed using said turbomolecular pumping upstream from the first pumping, and the primary pump chamber is isolated. The invention also relates to a device for implementing the method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2009
    Publication date: February 2, 2012
    Applicant: ADIXEN VACUUM PRODUCTS
    Inventors: Julien Bounouar, Jean-Marie Foray
  • Publication number: 20100277724
    Abstract: The object of the invention is a system (2) for analyzing gases which are at a pressure on the order of a secondary vacuum. The system includes a gas ionisation device (4) that comprises a cathode (14) having conducting walls (12) defining a cylindrical volume (11) and a disc (15) including at least one central through hole (31), an anode (13) placed substantially at the centre of the hole (31), a plasma source, the plasma being generated in the cylindrical volume by the combined action of an electric field E (17) and a magnetic field B (19) orthogonal to the electric field E (17), a system for collecting the light radiation emitted by the plasma, a cylindrical cavity (23) coaxial to the anode (13) having a conductance lower than that of the cylindrical volume (11) and arranged between the ionisation device (5) and the collector system (5), and and an analysis device (6) for the ionised gases including an optical spectrometer (41) for analysing the evolution of the radiating spectrum.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2008
    Publication date: November 4, 2010
    Inventors: Julien Bounouar, Smail Hadj-Rabah
  • Patent number: 7468790
    Abstract: A method of detecting gaseous species in a mixture by light-emission spectroscopy, in which use is made of the radiation emitted by a plasma (4) present in the gas mixture under analysis, a measurement system (20) is used to take a raw optical spectrum of said radiation emitted by the plasma (4), and the raw optical spectrum is compared with a library of reference optical spectra, the method comprising a step of generating a pruned optical spectrum, which step consists in making use, in the raw optical spectrum, of only those zones of the spectrum that present a significant shape corresponding to a predefined shape criterion, and subsequently said pruned spectrum is compared with the library of reference optical spectra.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2008
    Assignee: Alcatel
    Inventors: Gloria Sogan, Julien Bounouar, Jean-Pierre Desbiolles, Isabelle Gaurand