Abstract: A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) supporting multiple subscriptions, includes camping on a first cell of a first radio access technology (RAT) with a first data subscription, and camping on a second cell of a second RAT with a second data subscription. The method also includes triggering a transition to the first cell of the first RAT for the second data subscription. The method further includes performing, with the first data subscription, activities on behalf of the second data subscription.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an apparatus (100) for tracing pile set during pile driving of a pile (150) comprising: a panel (110) for attaching to the pile (150); a rotatable holding mechanism (120) with remotely controllable function for holding a writing instrument (160) against the panel (110) to trace the pile set for at least a series of blows during the pile driving; a sliding mechanism (130) with remotely controllable function, which slides on a pair of bearing strips (131?, 131?) to provide lateral movement of the holding mechanism (120) across the panel (110) after each blow of the pile driving; and a platform (140) with groves for holding the bearing strips (131?, 131?) in place for allowing the sliding mechanism (130) to slide freely in multiple directions; characterized in that, the holding mechanism has a rotatable lever arm (126) which is secured by a resilient means (129?) to reduce excess vibration so that the writing instrument (160) is held in a still position while allowing the lever ar

Abstract: A HIT solar cell is provided, including a p-type crystalline silicon substrate having a light-receiving surface, a first intrinsic amorphous silicon thin-film layer formed on the light-receiving surface of the p-type crystalline silicon substrate, an n-type amorphous oxide layer formed on the first intrinsic amorphous silicon thin-film layer, and a first transparent conductive layer formed on the n-type amorphous oxide layer. In the HIT solar cell, the n-type amorphous oxide layer can be directly formed, without forming the first intrinsic amorphous silicon thin-film layer, and the n-type amorphous oxide layer can be divided into an n?-type amorphous oxide layer and an n+-type amorphous oxide layer that are formed sequentially.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing thin film solar cells, includes forming a light permeable first electrode layer in the back light surface of a glass substrate, and formed in the first electrode layer a plurality of first openings for exposing a part of the back light surface therefrom; forming a photoelectric conversion layer on the first electrode layer and the exposed back light surface, and forming a plurality of second openings in the photoelectric conversion layer for exposing a part of the first electrode layer therefrom; and forming a glistening second electrode layer having a plurality of third openings formed therein, wherein the second electrode layer comprises a conductive colloid comprised of non-diffractive fillings and polymeric base material.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a P-I-N microcrystalline silicon structure for thin-film solar cells, includes the steps of: (a) forming a P-type layer; (b) forming an I-type layer including a plurality of sub-layers successively stacked on the P-type layer using gas mixtures including fluoride and hydride that have different gas ratios, respectively; and (c) forming an N-type layer on the I-type layer. First, second, and third I-type sub-layers may be formed on the P-type layer using gas mixtures including fluoride and hydride at a first, second, and third gas ratios, respectively. Then, advantageously, the third gas ratio may be larger than the second gas ratio and the second gas ratio may be larger than the first gas ratio, and the first gas ratio may be 8%, the second gas ratio may range between 15% and 35%, and the third gas ratio may range between 35% and 50%.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a P-I-N microcrystalline silicon structure for thin-film solar cells, includes the steps of: (a) forming a P-type layer; (b) forming an I-type layer including a plurality of sub-layers successively stacked on the P-type layer using gas mixtures including fluoride and hydride that have different gas ratios, respectively; and (c) forming an N-type layer on the I-type layer. First, second, and third I-type sub-layers may be formed on the P-type layer using gas mixtures including fluoride and hydride at a first, second, and third gas ratios, respectively. Then, advantageously, the third gas ratio may be larger than the second gas ratio and the second gas ratio may be larger than the first gas ratio, and the first gas ratio may be 8%, the second gas ratio may range between 15% and 35%, and the third gas ratio may range between 35% and 50%.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing thin film solar cells, includes forming a light permeable first electrode layer in the back light surface of a glass substrate, and formed in the first electrode layer a plurality of first openings for exposing a part of the back light surface therefrom; forming a photoelectric conversion layer on the first electrode layer and the exposed back light surface, and forming a plurality of second openings in the photoelectric conversion layer for exposing a part of the first electrode layer therefrom; and forming a glistening second electrode layer having a plurality of third openings formed therein, wherein the second electrode layer comprises a conductive colloid comprised of non-diffractive fillings and polymeric base material.

Abstract: A conductive paste is provided. The conductive paste includes a polymer matrix and a filler blended in the polymer matrix, wherein the filler is non-spherical and at least one dimension of the filler has a length greater than or equal to ?/2n, wherein ? is a wavelength of light reflected by the conductive paste and n is a refractive index of the filler, and the polymer matrix and the filler have a weight ratio of 3:7 to 7:3.

Abstract: A gas distribution shower module and a film deposition apparatus are provided. The gas distribution shower module includes a first distributor, a second distributor, a third distributor and a fourth distributor. The second distributor is under the first distributor, the third distributor is under the second distributor, the fourth distributor is under the third distributor, and a distance is between the fourth distributor and the third distributor. The third distributor is divided into an inner region and an outer region, and an area ratio of the inner region to the outer region is from 1:1 to 1:5. Furthermore, the third distributor has a plurality of gas holes in the inner region and the outer region, and an area ratio of the gas holes in the inner region to the gas holes in the outer region is from 1:1 to 1:5.

Abstract: A solar cell and a method for fabricating the same are provided. The solar cell includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a photoelectric conversion layer and a non-conductive reflector. The first electrode including a nano-metal transparent conductive layer is disposed on a transparent substrate. The nano-metal transparent conductive layer substantially contacts with the photoelectric conversion layer. The second electrode is disposed between the photoelectric conversion layer and the transparent substrate. The photoelectric conversion layer is disposed between the first and the second electrodes. The non-conductive reflector is disposed on the first electrode.

Abstract: The present invention provides a gas distribution plate for providing at least two gas flowing channel. In one embodiment, the gas distribution plate has a first flowing channel, at least a second flowing channel disposed around the first flowing channel, and a tapered opening communicating with the first and the second flowing channel. In another embodiment, the gas distribution plate has a first flowing channel passing through a first and a second surface of the gas distribution plate, a second flowing channel paralleling to the first surface and a third flowing channel disposed at the second surface and communicating with the second flowing channel. The ends of the first and the third flowing channel have a tapered opening respectively. Besides, the present further provides a gas distribution apparatus for allowing at least two separate gases to be delivered independently into a process chamber while enabling the gases to be mixed completely after entering the processing chamber.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a high linear enhancement-mode heterostructure field-effect transistor. More, the present invention uses an InGaAs channel structure with a linear change, and integrates an adjusting effect of working region corresponding to the threshold voltage of the element. It not only directly provides a complementary structure for the conventional depletion-mode element to select, but also increases the range of the gate voltage swing. More, some important characteristics, such as current driving capacity, transconductance gain, linear amplification, and high speed operation can be largely improved. More particularly, E-mode working element has a low static power. Further, the present invention also has a high stop frequency characteristic of the high speed element from the composite semiconductor, and it can be applied to the microwave push-pull amplification circuit.

Abstract: A battery electrode comprises an electrically conductive substrate having an electrochemically active electrode composition supported thereupon. The composition includes an active material capable of reversibly alloying with lithium, which material shows a volume change upon such reversible alloying. The composition includes a buffering agent which accommodates the volume change in the active material and minimizes mechanical strain in the composition. The active composition may further include materials such as carbon. The active material may comprise silicon, aluminum, antimony, antimony oxides, bismuth, bismuth oxides, tin, tin oxides, chromium, chromium oxides, tungsten, and tungsten oxides or lithium alloys of the foregoing. The buffering agent may comprise a metal or a metal oxide or lithium alloys of the foregoing. Also disclosed are batteries which incorporate these electrodes, methods for the fabrication of the electrodes and methods for the fabrication and operation of the batteries.

Abstract: A composite electrode material is fabricated from a first electroactive material which, when incorporated into a cathode of a rechargeable battery, manifests a first mean voltage, a first energy density and a first high cutoff voltage cycle life; and a second electroactive material which, when incorporated into a cathode of the rechargeable battery, manifests a second mean voltage which is less than the first mean voltage, a second energy density which is less than the first energy density, and a second high voltage cutoff cycle life which is greater than the first cycle life. The composite material is characterized in that when it is incorporated into a cathode of the rechargeable battery, it manifests at least one of: a third mean voltage which is greater than the second mean voltage, a third energy density which is greater than the second energy density, and a third high cutoff voltage cycle life which is greater than the first cycle life.

Abstract: A light emitting unit for displaying light of different colors from two sides employs thin film filters of inorganic optical films. The inorganic optical film filters have the property of not absorbing moisture, thus do not damage light emitting elements. Moreover, the inorganic optical films do not absorb light, hence can fully filter the required light for use. The invention provides a technique that plates respectively a required inorganic optical film on the electrode or transparent substrate and a transparent package cap on two sides of an element. When light is generated from a light emitting element and passes through the color filters made of the inorganic optical films at two ends of the element, the inorganic optical films filter the light to become colored lights for displaying.